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江苏省泰州市成考专升本2023年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

20.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

22.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

23.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

25.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

27.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

28.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

二、汉译英(20题)31.那个讲座比我预期的要难理解得多。

32.电视节目对人们的影响很大,对儿童尤其如此。

33.到了1992年,米老鼠象可口可乐一样深受孩子们喜欢。

34.他刚到家天就开始下雨了。

35.新年音乐会很成功。

36.老师要求我们依次回答问题。

37.Afterallhishardwork,(他肯定会)topasstheexam.

38.(若不是意想不到的麻烦),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

39.给我印象最深的washisimage.

40.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活条件)

41.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland(摔断了腿).

42.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat(在这个村里建一所小学).

43.那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。

44.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).

45.他还是个孩子时就开始学英语了。

46.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我总喜欢提前赴约).

47.当他没有赶上最后一班汽车时,他不知道怎么办才好。

48.我们锻炼得越多,身体越健康。

49.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力尽地饿着肚子回了家。

50.如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务,你们的产品在这里会有很广阔的市场。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

52.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

53.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.

54.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.

55.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).

56.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

57.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

58.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.

59.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears

A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while

60.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

62.

第7题Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr.Brown,becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith.

A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped

63.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis___________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.

A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below

64.

65.__determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.What

B.That

C.It

D.Which

66.Iamfeelingsick.I__somuchchocolate.

A.needn'thaveeaten

B.couldn'thaveeaten

C.mustn'thaveeaten

D.shouldn'thaveeaten

67.

68.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.

A.youcan

B.mayyou

C.youmust

D.mustyou

69.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.

A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase

70.

五、阅读理解(10题)71.ItispossibletostopmostdrugaddictionintheUnitedstateswithinaveryshorttime.Simplymakealldrugsavailableandsellthematcost.Labeleachdrugwithaprecisedescriptionofwhateffect-goodandbad-thedrugwillhaveonthetaker.Thiswillrequireheroichonesty.

Fortherecord,Ihave-once-almosteverydrugandlikenone,disprovingthepopulartheorythattakingasinglesmokeofopiumwillenslavethemind.Neverthelessmanydrugsarebadforcertainpeopletotakeandtheyshouldbetoldwhyinasensibleway.

Alongwithadviceandwarning,itmightbegoodforourcitizenstorecallthattheUnitedStateswasthecreationmenwhobelievedthateachmanhastherighttodowhathewantswithhisownlifeaslongashedoesnotinterferewithhisneighbor’spursuitofhappiness.

Nowonecanhearthewarning,ifeveryoneisallowedtotakedrugs,everyonewill,andthegrossnationalproductwilldecreaseandweshallenduparaceoffools.Alarmingthought.Yetitseemsmostlikelythatanyreasonablyhealthy-mindedpersonwillbecomeadrugaddictifheknowsinadvancewhataddictionisgoingtobelike.

Iseveryonereasonablysensible?No.Somepeoplewillalwaysbecomedrugaddictsjustassomepeoplewillalwaysbecomedrunken,anditisjusttoobad.Everyman,however,hasthepowertokillhimselfifhechooses.Butsincemostmendon’t,theywon’tbethemajority,either.Nevertheless,forbiddingpeoplethingstheylikeorthinktheymightenjoyonlymakesthemwantthosethingsallthemore.Thispsychologicalinsightis,forsomemysteriousreason,deniedbyourgovernors.

Theauthor’ssolutiontothedrugproblemis______.

A.tomakeaildrugsextremelycostly

B.toputhonestwarningsonalldruglabels

C.tomakethebuyingandsellingofaildrugsillegal

D.totellpeoplethedangerouseffectsofdrugsonhealth

72.

AnIndiancouldgetbetternamesifhe______.

A.didwellinlaterbattles

B.gotoldenough

C.becameacoward

D.becamealiar

73.

FromthenewsinMiamiweknow______.

A.themayorhasagreedwiththeteachers'union

B.theteachers'strikewilllastlong

C.studentshaven'tbeentoschoolfortwoweeks

D.themayorwastryingtoendtheschools

74.VickibecamesuspiciousofDavidBieberbecause______.

A.thepolicecalledher

B.helookedverystrange

C.hecametothehotelwithlittleluggage

D.hecametothehotelthedaybeforeNewYear'sEve

75.

Astothegreenhouseeffect,theauthor______.

A.sharesthesameviewwiththescientists

B.isuncertainofitsoccurrence

C.rejectsitasbeingungrounded

D.thinksthatitwilldestroytheworldsoon

76.

WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudbuthonest.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel.

C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D.Shelivesinunhappylife.

77.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey______.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector"sitems

78.

Howmanypeopleoutsidecitiesgointocitiestolookforjobseachday?

A.70%ofthepeople.

B.4%ofthepeopleintheworld.

C.Morethan75000.

D.About75000people.

79.

Annthoughtitwouldbespeciallydifficultforhertogetoutinanemergencybecause______.

A.shewassittingbythewindow

B.alltheseatswereinherway

C.shedidn'tknowwhereherlife-jacketwas

D.theotherpeoplewouldn'twanttogetout

80.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism,_________.

A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter

B.longerDayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds

C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofDaysDonotaffectmigration

D.increasingDaylightincreasestheDistanceofmigration

六、作文(1题)81.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.C

2.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

3.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

8.A

9.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

10.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

11.C

12.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

13.B

14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

15.C

16.B

17.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

18.A

19.C

20.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

21.D

22.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

23.D

24.D

25.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

26.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

31.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.ThelecturewasmuchmoredifficulttofollowthanIhadexpected.

32.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.

33.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.

34.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.

35.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.

36.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.

37.heissure

38.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

39.Whatimpressedmemost

40.improvepeople'slivingconditions

41.brokehisleg

42.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

43.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.

44.untilIcouldstandnolonger

45.HetookupEnglishwhenhewasstillaboy.

46.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

47.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.

48.Themoreexercisewehavethehealthierwewillbe.Themoreexercisewehave,thehealthierwewillbe.

49.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.

50.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.

51.dependent

52.personality

53.exposure

54.tasty

55.civilization

56.proposal

57.reliable

58.acceptable

59.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:他饭正吃到一半,突然听到一个熟悉的声音,when在句中不是引导时间状语从句,而是一个并列句,when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……,因此本题选择C。

60.looking

61.A当时,汤姆还是一个一岁大的婴儿。应用不定冠词。one的发音是由辅音音素[w]

开头的,故填A。

62.Acancel“取消”;destroy“破坏”;resist“抵抗”;stop“停止”。

63.C本题考查介词辨析。

【应试指导】句意:这种新型汽车很贵,以至于超出了那些处于中等收入水平的人的购买能力。beyond超出,指客观事物非本身能力所能送到或完成。over越过;within在……之内;below.在……下面。

64.A

65.Awhat引导主语从句,而且在从句中作主语。

66.Dshouldhavedone表示“过去应该做而没有做的事情:不应做而实际上做了的事情”。

67.A

68.D以“only+状语”开头的句子需要倒装。must比may语气更坚决,可能性更大。

69.C

70.Dbearinmind“把……牢记在心”,为固定搭配。

71.A

72.A解析:倒数第二段首句中“toimprovehisname”即“begivenbettername”:“didwellinlaterbattles”意即“inalaterbattle..wasverybrave.”

73.C解析:本题考查对文章细节信息的理解和推理能力。首先根据题中Miami的提示,在文中找出与之相关的信息(第3段)。然后与各选项进行对照、分析。A项市长agreed...theunion(赞成工会意见)与原文try...toendthestrike(想法阻止罢工)不符;B项.

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