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广东省阳江市成考专升本2022年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
5.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
9.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
13.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
22.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
26.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、汉译英(20题)31.你的家人或朋友也许对自己的上网时间不说实话。
32.你可以依赖于我的帮助。
33.她决心把一生献给计算机科学的发展。
34.(尽管天气不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
35.到了1992年,米老鼠象可口可乐一样深受孩子们喜欢。
36.像经济这样重要的问题,要仔细加以考虑。
37.我们为部队提供食物和衣服。
38.(看来)thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.
39.粗心大意会导致你们在实验中失败。
40.根本不可能几个星期就掌握一门外语。
41.这个房间比那个房间大3倍。
42.我要是细心一点,是可以做得更好的。
43.那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。
44.(迄今为止),hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.
45.她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。
46.我已了解清楚了,她的结论是以事实为根据的。
47.Sincehereadthebook,(他一直想去那个地方看看)。
48.据报道,那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。
49.在开始做一项新工作之前,我们应该先完成手头的工作。
50.我将带上雨衣,以防下雨。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
52.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
53.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
54.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
55.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
56.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
57.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
58.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
59.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
60.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe
62.
第11题Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge.
A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
63.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
64.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since
65.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved.”
“Yes,intoa_______.”
A.two-storeyhouse
B.houseoftwostory
C.houseoftwostories
D.two-storieshouse
66.--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?
--Yes,who'sthat?
--Mary.
A.I'm
B.That's
C.She's
D.Thisis
67.7.We______lastnight,butwewenttothecinemainstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
68.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters.
A.womanmanager
B.womenmanagers
C.womanmanagers
D.womenmanager
69.
70.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Unlikemodernanimalscientists,dinosaurscientistscannotsitonahillsideandusetelescopestowatchdinosaursinordertoknowhowtheylivedandwhethertheyweregoodparents.Instead,theyhavetosearchhardforinformationfromdinosaursfossils(恐龙化石)becausedinosaursdiedoutmillionsofyearsago.Itsverydifficultforthescientiststoreachanagreementbecausedifferentresultscanbegotfromthesamefossils.Manyfossilsofthesamekindofdinosaurshavebeendugoutfromoneplace.Theymighthaveformedwhenanentiregroupofdinosaursgotstuck(陷入)allatonce.Ortheymighthavebeentheresultofdinosaursgettingstuckoneafteranotheroveracourseofafewcenturies.Thuswecansaythatdinosaursmighthaveinthefirstcaselivedinbiggroupsandinthesecondlivedalone.Thoughtherearetwodifferentresults,dinosaurscientistsnowgenerallyagreethatatleastsomekindsofdinosaurslivedinbiggroups."Thatsprettymuchsettledatthispoint,"saysPaulSereno.AkindofdinosaurscalledSauropodsleftbehindtracksinthewesternUnitedStatesthatappeartorunnorthandsouth,suggestingthattheyevenmovedlongdistancestogether.Astowhetherdinosaurscaredfortheiryoung,dinosaurscientistshaveturnedtotheclosestlivingrelativesofdinosaurs—birdsandcrocodiles—forpossiblemodels.Birdsgivealotofcaretotheiryoung,whilecrocodilesjusthelptheiryoungtothewater.Thediscoveredfossilsofdinosaurssittingontheireggsandstayingwiththeiryoungsuggesttheparentsweretakingcareoftheirbabies,butwestillcannotsaythatalldinosaursdidthesame.Thereisstillalongwaytogobeforetheabovequestionscouldbeanswered.Dinosaurscientistswillhavetofindmoreprooftoreachanagreement.
Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby______.
A.studyingdinosaurfossils
B.examiningmodernanimals
C.watchingdinosaurs
D.usingtelescopes
72.
AccordingtothepassageweknowmostmodernVDTs______.
A.canchangetheworkingconditionsfortheoperators
B.canlimitthedangersfromtheelectro-magneticradiation
C.canalsoaffectthegrowthofthecells
D.canprotectthehealthofthecomputeroperators
73.
Theword"darted"inparagraph5canbebestreplacedby______.
A.walkedB.marchedC.wanderedD.dashed
74.
Thecanalwasbuiltwiththehelpof______.()
A.theairplane
B.theautomobile
C.boththeplaneandtheautomobile
D.neithertheplanenortheautomobile
75.
Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.
A.VitaminEScoresforOldPeople
B.VitaminEFightsCancer
C.YouNeedVitaminE
D.HowtoKeepHealthy
76.
______isNOTinferredfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorhasfewsupporters.
B.Theauthorwassomewhatsurprisedatwhatthemansaid.
C.Theauthorisdelightedtohelpothersintrouble.
D.Theauthormayagreetosolvesocialproblemsinsoftways.
77.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatelephantsmay______
A.runintootherelephantfamilies
B.givewrongwarningstotheirmothers
C.runawayonhearingastrangesound
D.producemorebabiesbygatheringtogetheroften
78.Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.
A.theemperoroftheQinDynastywasaslavedriver
B.invadingwarswerecommoninancientChina
C.thecommonpeopleofancientChinawereverypoor
D.thehumanachievementoftheGreatWalliswidelyappreciated
79.AccordingtoParagraph4,nearly50percentofchildrensuffermalnutritionin__________
A.UzbekistanB.SouthAsiaC.SouthAfricaD.India
80.Thebarmandidn’twanttosendthemanawaybecause__________.
A.themanpaidthebilleverytimehebroughtittohim
B.themanwastootiredtoleave
C.hewaskind—hearted
D.heliddedhisjobverymuch
六、作文(1题)81.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
2.C
3.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
4.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
5.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
6.B
7.B
8.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
9.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
10.B
11.A
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
17.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
18.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
19.B
20.A
21.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
22.C
23.B
24.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
25.B
26.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
28.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
29.D
30.C
31.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.
32.Youcancountonmyhelp.
33.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.
34.Inspiteofthebadweather
35.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.
36.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.
37.Wesupplythearmywithfoodandclothes.
38.Itseemsthat
39.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.
40.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.
41.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
42.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.
43.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.
44.Sofar
45.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.
46.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
47.hehasbeenlongingtoseethatplace
48.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood.
49.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.
50.I'lltakemyraincoatincaseitrains.
51.pleasant
52.enlarge
53.personality
54.tastefully
55.endanger
56.performance
57.carelessness
58.displayed
59.disappointed
60.informal
61.A18.答案为A
“让我们走吧,好吗?”史密斯对警官说。以letus开头祈使句的反意疑问句用
willyou,let's开头的用shallwe。
62.Aextensive为形容词“广大的,广阔的”;expensive“花费的,昂贵的”;intensive为“加强的,集中的”;expressive为“表现的,富于表情的”。
63.B因为句子主语是it,谓语动词用单数。本句是过去时态。
64.A本题考查让步状语从句。
【
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