2023年安徽省初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷（含答案）

2023年安徽省初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题卷）注意事项：1．你拿到的试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。2．本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共23．请务必在“答”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。4．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.theweatherlikenow?A.B.2.WhatdidBettydraw?A.B.C.3.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.thetown.thethemountains.4.HowtheskirtA.¥40.¥80.¥120.5.WhatdoesthinkofJerry?A.Polite.Humorous.Ⅱ长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第76.wrongthecomputer?A.start.hasnosound.tooold.7.thegoingdo?A.buyaborrowathe英语试题卷第1页（共8页）听下面一段对话，回答第8至108.Whoansweredthephone?A.Smith.9.Whatclassplandothisweekend?A.haveapicnic.planttrees.climbthemountain.10.Whenthestudentsmeet?A.OnSundayOnSaturdaymorning.OnSaturdayafternoon.III.短文理解5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）5ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Howoldgrandfathernow?A.2.WhatdidfamilyplanforGrandfather?A.Atrip.Abook.A13.HowdidfamilyaskGrandfather’sfriendshelp?A.payingvisits.makingcalls.sendingletters.14.WhendidfamilytheGrandfather?A.themorning.Atnoon.theevening.15.WhatdoesLucythinktheimportant?A.Friendship.Health.IV.信息转换5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。A16.trainingcourseWhothestudentsourschoolshouldpartWhenFrom417.onWhereAtthe18.sideoftheplayground.a19.andwearcomfortableshoes.WhatTherebean20.testdo.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（每题1分，共10分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Decidewhatwant,thenseta________andkeeponracinguntilfinishA.rulegoalrecordD.line22.Sally’sreallyenjoyinghernewschoolfor_______therehasbeenkindher.A.someoneanyoneeveryoneD.noone英语试题卷第2页（共8页）23.OurEnglishteacheralwaystreatsus_______evenweoftentroubleclass.A.kindlyB.carefullylightlyD.badly24.nevergivesup,andI_______herforthat.A.admirecalmgreetD.encourage25.Shh!Don’tanoise_______thatprettybirdA.andbutorD.so26.Nowadays,theRiverDolphin_______onlyacertainpartoftheA.findsfoundfoundD.wasfound27.Let’sdosomethingenergy_______it’sathome,atworkoratschool.A.onceunlessD.whether28.Jameswe_______stayhishouseaslongasweleavecleanandA.mustcanshouldD.need29.IthinkI_______kungfuasreallygoodforbodyandmind.A.deallearnfromupD.over30.—Hurryup!Thestartsat8:30.—_______Iheardstarsat9:00.A.Whynot?Guesswhat?C.Whataboutyou?D.Aresure?VI.完形填空（每题1分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AThreehourspassed.Theexamwasover.Thentheteacherbegan31thepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlooked32.Noonespoke.Aspapershand,theteacherfacedtheclass.He33theworriedfacesbeforehim,thenasked,“Howmanyfinishedallthefivequestions?”Notahandwas34.“Howmanyansweredfour?”Stillno35.“Three?One?”,askedtheCertainlysomebodyhasfinishedone,buttheclassremained36.Theteacherputdownthepapersandsaid,“ThatexactlywhatI37.Ijustwanttellthat38havefinishedfouryearsofengineering,therearemanythingsThen,smiling,he39,“Remember—yougraduatefromourschool,butyoureducationhasjust40.31.A.readcollectprintD.shake32.A.youngtiredconfidentD.surprised33.A.beattouchedkissedD.surveyed34.A.raisedgivenwashedD.used35.A.handsvoicesD.questions36.A.coolseatedsilentD.worried37.A.doubtedexpectedfearedD.described38.A.nowthatsinceD.eventhough39.A.shoutedaddedstoppedD.praised40.A.sufferedendeddevelopedD.started英语试题卷第3页（共8页）BWhatdoyouimaginecitieswillbelikethefuture?Willwehave41buildingsandflyingcars?Orrobotsthatpickupourrubbish?Perhapsallthebuildingsandroadsbe42andwe’lljusthaveparksandcycleroadsabove.Maybe...ormaybenot,butcitiesaregoinghave43peoplelivingThey44needmorespaceandresources(资源).Manycitiesarealready45forthefuture.46,BristolacyclingcityEngland.Youcan47acyclelanes(车道)whichare48fromthetraffic.InSingapore,peoplearelooking‘49food!Inorder50,theyvegetableslotsoflayersspecialtallbuildings.AndAmsterdamtheNetherlands,therearehousesbuiltonwaterinsteadofonland!41.A.tallD.public42.A.nearbyabroaddowntownD.underground43.A.commonspecialD.fewer44.A.badlyhardlygenerallyD.hopefully45.A.waitingarguinglookingD.planning46.A.exampleAfterallshortD.Asaresult47.A.drawrepairrideD.carry48.A.fardifferentformedD.separated49.A.updowninsideD.outside50.A.spacemoneyD.water第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。Sue!I’daskquestions.SUE:51Whatabout?Whatdolikedoingtheevenings?SUE:mean,afterschool?52A.sure.Nevermind.Ilikereading.Andwhatabouttheweekends?SUE:OnSaturdays,53Ilikecooking.D.WhataboutonSundays?54Classhasalreadystarted.SUE:Iplayfootballmyfriends.Thanks,Sue.55SUE:Goodthing!onlytenminutesuntilclass.IhelpMumthekitchen.G.NowIcanfinishmyschoolreport.VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。英语试题卷第4页（共8页）AaAskAlex！OnlineSafety>Problemsandadvice>AskAlexDearAlex,HiAlex,Iamessageonlinefromsomeoneatschool.TheysayI’mafoolandIfeelsadandworried.Iknowwhatdo.bestfriendwantsmetellhermypasswords.thatfriendshavesecretsandwemustshareeverything.Pleasehelpme!WhatshouldIdo?FromRacer73FromStar44HiRacer73!HiStar44!Nooneshouldcomments(评论)onlinethatareorhurtful.answermessagesthataremean,orthatfeeluncomfortable.yourparents,ateacheroranotheradult.Theycanhelpblockandreportthemessage.Ihopethathelps.Passwordsareprivate.shouldn’tsharepasswords,exceptyourparentsorcarers.Ifsomeonehasyourpassword,theycanuseyouraccount.canbebestfriendswithoutsharingpasswords!Explainthisyourfriend.I’msureshe’llunderstand.Ifyou’reworried,shouldtalkyourparentsoranotheradult.GoodluckAlex

Alex56.What’sRacer73’sproblem?A.Hewasworriedabouthislooks.Hesufferedfromonlinebullying.Hedidn’tknowhowtalkonline.D.Hewasn’tsatisfiedhisparents.57.WhatadvicedoesAlexStar44?A.Sharingyourpassword.Makingnewfriends.Communicatingyourfriend.D.Understandingyourparents.58.WheretheprobablytakenA.Awebpage.Astudent’sdiary.Asciencereport.D.Adoctor’srecord.BBoywhoBikedtheatraveladventure(历险).ItwaswrittenbyAlastairHumphreys,who

completedafour-yearbicycleridearoundtheworld.thestory,theheroaboycalledTomwhowantsbeanexplorer.favouritebookanatlas(地图册)andhemoreinterestedadventurersthanhefootballers.Oneday,Tomfinallysetsoffonhisownadventure.HetravelsthroughEurope,theMiddleEast

andAfricaonhisbicycle.Thestoryfulloffantasticfactsaboutthecountrieshetravelledthroughandthe

charactersheOneofmyfavouritepartswastheopeningoftheTomcaughtdaydreaminghismathsclass,

whichhashappenedtoo.IlovedTom.favouritethingaboutthebook,however,wasthefunny

picturesandinterestinglittlenotes.Iwouldrecommendthisbookanyonewholovesgeographyandwantsonanadventure.

Althoughthebookfor812yearolds,Ithinkolderteenagersenjoyreadingtoo,andit’sperfectfor

studentslearningEnglish.Ithisbook5outof6starsbecauseit’sinteresting.59.WhoAlastairHumphreys?A.Heaboywhocompletesafour-yearride.Heanexplorerwhointerestedfootballers.HetheheroofBoyBikedtheWorld.D.HethewriterofBoyBikedtheWorld.英语试题卷第5页（共8页）60.WhatdoweknowaboutTomhisadventure?A.Hetravelshislover.Hemeetsdifferentpeople.HeridesthroughAustralia.D.Heoftendaydreamswhentraveling.61.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.shareastory.attractpeopletravelaround.recommendabook.D.adviseteenagersstudyabroad.CStory1NickLamb13yearsoldandhe’sdeafhecan’thear.HelivesIndianapolis,theUSA.Hehasa

dogcalledAce.Oneday,Nickwasathomealone.parentswereatAfterlunch,Nickfell

asleephisroom.Acesmelledfirethehouse.HewentintoNick’sroom,butNickcouldn’thearhim,

sohejumpedonhimhimup.NickjumpedcoveredhisnoseandmouthhisT-shirtand

ranoutofthehouseAce.Thenhephonedthefireserviceandhismother.Whenthefirefighters

arrived,theycouldseethefirethegarage.Noonewashurt.Story2RogerWilday68yearsoldandlivesBirminghamEngland.Oneday,hewentforawalka

smallparkhisdog,Jade.Suddenly,Jaderanoffintotrees.didn’tbackwhenWildaycalledher,sohewentfindher.Whenhesawher,Jadewasonthegroundbesideaplasticbag.

WildaytriedmoveJade,buthecouldn’t.Suddenly,Wildaysawasmallarmandhearda

crying.Therewasalittlebabythebag!Wildaycalledthepolice,whoquicklytookthebabyhospital.Thenurseatthehospitalsaidthebabywasonlyabout24hoursold.Thedoctorsaidthatthe

babywasluckythatthedogfoundher.Thedoctorscalledthebaby“Jade”andshe’sfinenow.62.WhoAce?A.Adog.AAnurse.D.A63.WhydidJaderunintothetrees?A.playthetrees.findtheplasticbag.

alittleD.followapoliceman.64.WhichwordcanbestdescribeAceandJade?A.ActiveHeroic.D.Strong.DMostofuslikeknowwhereweareandwherewe’reItcanfeelstrangebelost—sometimes

uncomfortable,too.Butnotalwaysthecase.WhenIwasabouttwelve,wewereonholidayaphotographerandhesaidthathe

wasgoingupthefollowingmorningat5o’clockphotos.wasn’tinterested,butIsaidI’d

him.Ofcourse,thatwasonlybecausehepromisedIcouldhavethebiggesteverbowlofItalianice

creamIdid!at5amweleftthehotelandstartedwalking.Therewasalmostnoonethestreets.Asthesun

beganup,DadstartedtakingphotographsandIjustlookedaround.hewalkedI

followedhim,downsmallstreetsandoverlittlebridges.Afteraboutanhourandahalf,Ifoundwelostourwayandfeltabitscared,butDadjustsmiledand

laughed.lost!”hesaid.Itoldhimouthismaporphone.Helookedatme.“Map?Phone?Ionly

broughtthecamera.Comeon,morelost!”Andhelaughedagain.laughterrelaxedmeandmademefeelsafe.startedwalkagain.Peoplewereappearingonthe

streetsshopsandcafesbeganopen,andasthesunthenarrowstreetsstartedlight,delight.Ibeganthatwewerelostandjuststartedwatchingandtakingeverythingthatwas

happeningaroundme.afteraboutfourhoursofwandering（闲逛）around,wewereback.“Wherehavebeen?”askedlost!”Isaidahugesmile.Thesedayswehavesomanythingsstopusfromgettinglost—maps,GPS,appsonourphones,and

soon.ButDadshowedmethatbeinglostcansometimessimplybesomething英语试题卷第6页（共8页）65.Whydidthewriterdecidehisdad?A.Helikedtakingphotos.HeenjoyedtravellingHehatedstayinghisD.Hewanteddeliciousicecream.66.Whatdidtheythemduringthetour?A.AAcamera.Aphone.D.Aphoto.67.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhismorningtourtheend?A.Joyous.D.Challenging.68.Whatdoesthewriterwanttellusfromthetext?A.Fromsmallbeginningsgreatthings.troubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.C.Whenwelosesomething,wesomethingelse.D.Moderntechnologyhasagreatinfluenceonourlife.E“Whenawildfireburnsaforest,whatagoodchoiceforgettingbackwhathasbeenlost?Howdoaffordablyreplantthedestroyed（毁坏的）land?Andwhereourtechnologycomesin,”Grant

ofDroneseed.Droneseeddrones（无人机）prepareforanewforestontopoftheonethathasbeenburnt.

Carrying57poundsoftreeseeds（种子）,thedronesworkteamsfinddestroyedareasandspreadseeds.

Theyaresixtimesfasterthanplantingseedsbyhand.Thiscanalsohelpthecostofplantingseeds

60-70%lessthanthatoftraditionalreforestation.Droneseedcansubstituteforhumantreeplanters.plantersdoavaluablejobwell,butthereare

fewertreeplantersduetheandlowpayoftheMeanwhile,theworkofreplantingaforest

afterafirebeyondtheabilitiesofhumandronescansenddozensofseedpackets.Thishas

manyadvantages.Ittakesawayunwanteddangerousjobsfrombothplantersandpilotswhosenear-ground

workAtruckalineofdronescanpreparemoreandcoverfargroundthanhuman

operations.Andtheworkeasilywatchedoverandcontrolled.JayZaveri,apartneratSocialCapital,said,reforestationimportantfightingagainst

climatechange,sohelpedDroneseedfromthestart.Sincethen,Droneseedhasputreforestland,foundasuccessfulandchangedtheexperienceofforestdevelopment.”

Droneseedaone-stopshopforreforestationservices.Itplansexpand（扩大）furthermeetthe

growingneedforreforestationbytheofnextAndaddreforestationprojectsand

expandservicesmoreplacesthefuture.69.WhydoesthewritermentionGrantwordsParagraph1?A.tellustheseriousofwildfires.pointouttheofsavingforests.showtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.D.introducetheideabehind70.WhatdoweknowaboutaboutDroneseed?A.operateswellonown.forforestrebuilding.Itcanfindwildfiresforests.D.Itdoesbusinessallovertheworld.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“substitutefor”inParagraph3probablymean?A.D.72.thebesttitlefortheA.FightingagainstclimatechangePlantingtreesbymeansoftechnologyC.Expandingtree-plantingservicesD.Reforestingdestroyedlanddrones英语试题卷第7页（共8页）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）F4,167metreshigh,Moroccoandachallengeclimb?Mountofcourse!Mount

Northhighestmountain.Andguesswhat?Imanagedclimbthisautumn.I

actuallyclimbedthetopofamountain.Theclimbwasafantasticexperience.Itwashardworkthough,especiallyonthefinalwalked

fortwelvehours,andontheotherthreedayswewalkedfore