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浙江省嘉兴市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
24.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
27.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、汉译英(20题)31.在英语学习中,你认为“读”和“说”哪个更重要?
32.无论多么困难,我也不会失去信心。
33.他几乎和他父亲一般高。
34.我已了解清楚,她的结论是以事实为根据的。
35.Isaacwillnotinvitehisparentstohiswedding,(也不想请他的亲朋好友).
36.他们没有按时完成生产计划,应当受到严肃的批评。
37.如我们所知,韩国人与日本人和中国人一样对围棋(thegameofGo)极为热衷。
38.对于古典音乐和流行音乐,他更偏爱古典音乐。
39.中国经济何时跃居世界第一,取决于是否能保持这种高速增长,或者说取决于这种高速增长能维持多久。
40.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto(免费去美国旅行).
41.不是约翰不想帮你,而是他力不从心。
42.据说有些单亲家庭的孩子生活很悲惨。
43.看看我现在的糟糕处境!我早听从你的建议就好了。
44.他们谈得很热烈,好像他们是多年的老朋友似的。
45.他害怕批评,要他认识自己的错误是不容易的。
46.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你们必须尽快地离开这儿).
47.这个问题可以在下次会议上讨论。
48.他命令销毁那些文件。
49.只要我们继续努力,就能提前完成任务。
50.踢足球不仅能使我们身体强壮,而且还能增强我们的团队意识。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
52.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
53.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
54.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
55.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
56.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
57.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
58.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
59.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
60.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61."Ilikethefilm."
"________."
A.NordoI
B.NeitherdoI
C.EitherdoI
D.SodoI
62.Mr.Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere
63.
第16题Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
64.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill__discussion.
A.in
B.under
C.of
D.with
65.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.
A.muchwork
B.morework
C.workmuch
D.workmore
66.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.
A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone
67.
第14题Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
68.TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
69.National_____arebecomingincreasinglymeaninglessintheglobaleconomy.
A.marginsB.edgesC.divisionsD.boundaries
70.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
五、阅读理解(10题)71.46.Inmostcaseswomenshoppersarcsupposedto______.A.wastemoneyongoodsofpoorqualityB.buyonlythebestclothesC.bemuchmorecarefulthanmenD.thinkofthepriceofclothesandnothingelse
72.TomhadonceworkedinacityofficeinLondon,butnowheisoutofwork.Hehadalargefamilytosupport,soheoftenfoundhimselfindifficulty.HeoftenvisitedMr.WhiteonSundays,toldhimabouthistroubles,andaskedfortwoorthreepounds.Mr.White,amanwithakindhear(,founditdifficulttorefusethemoney,thoughhehimselfwaspoor.TomhadalreadyreceivedmorethanthirtypoundsfromMr.White,buthealwaysseemedtobeinneedofsomemore.
Oneday,aftertellingMr.Whitealongstoryofhistroubles,Tomaskedforfivepounds.
Mr.Whitehadheardthissortofthingbefore,buthelistenedpatientlytotheend.Thenhesaid,"Iunderstandyourdifficulties,Tom.I'dliketohelpyou.ButI'mnotgoingtogiveyoufivepoundsthistime.I'lllendyouthemoney,andyoucanpaymeoffnexttimeyouseeme."
Tomtookthemoney,butheneverappearedagain.
Tomwasnowindifficultiesbecausehe______.
A.workedinacityofficeandwaspoorlypaid
B.waspoorlypaidandhadalargefamilytosupport
C.waspoorlypaidandalwaysspentmoneycarelessly
D.wasoutofworkandhadalargefamilytosupport
73.
Thetextbookthemedicalstudentwasinterestedinwasputawayinacorner______.
A.topreventanyonefrombuyingit
B.becausethemedicalstudentmighttakeitaway
C.incasethemedicalstudentwastemptedtobuyit
D.becausethemedicalstudentwastemptedtobuyit
74.Whentheboyandtheyoungwomanmetagainyearslater______.
A.theyhadbothchangedbeyondrecognition
B.neitherrememberedtheirpreviousmeeting
C.theboyhadbecomeamedicalspecialist
D.thewomanhadcometostayinthebigcity
75.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.
A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction
76.Howisablendedfamilyformed?
A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.
B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.
C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.
D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.
77.
Asonicboomislikeeverysoundinthatitis______.
A.explosive
B.causedbycompressedtar
C.apressuredisturbance
D.shockwave
78.Agroupofpeoplewhosharethesameinterestsandwayoflifeiscalledasociety.Sociologyisthesciencethatexamineshumansociety.ThetermsociologyisderivedfromtheLatinwordsocius,whichmeans"companion,unionofpeople".
(80)
Sociologistsareinterestedinhowasocietybeganandhowitgrew.
Theyalsostudythelevelswithinasociety.Forexample,thechildispartofthefamily,thefamilyispartoftheneighborhood,andtheneighborhoodispartofthecommunity.Therearemanydifferentgroups,andsociologistsareinterestedintheeffectthatthesegroupshaveonpeople.
AFrenchmannamedAugusteComtemadesociologyaseparatescienceinthe1830s.Hesuggestedthatanewsciencewasnecessarytostudyasocietyofpeople.Afamousbook,PrinciplesofSociology,waspublishedbyanEnglishman,HerbertSpencer,in1882.Thisbookhadanunprecedented(史无前例的)effectonthescienceofsociology.Inthisbook,Spencertheorizedthatasociety'scustomsevolved,orgrew,fromverysimpletomorecomplicatedandadvanced.ThistheoryshowstheinfluencethatCharlesDarwin(whobelievedthatmanhadevokedfromverysimpleformstothepresenthuman)hadonSpencer.
Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Society.
B.People'sInterests.
C.SocietyinDifferentNations.
D.Sociology.
79.What’sthemeaningof“tofacethemusic?”
A.Tofacesomethingfarlesspleasant.
B.Tofacethestage.
C.Tofacethebackofone’shorse.
D.Tofaceone’sleader.
80.Whydothetwo"explanations"(Line1,Para.3)worryAsianAmericans?
A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral
B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess
C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities
D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter
六、作文(1题)81.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.B
2.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
3.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
4.C
5.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
6.D
7.D
8.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
9.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
10.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
11.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
12.D
13.C
14.C
15.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
16.C
17.B
18.B
19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
20.B
21.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
22.C
23.A
24.D
25.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
26.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
27.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
28.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
29.A
30.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
31.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?
32.NomatterhowdifficultitisIwillneverlosemyfaith.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwillneverlosemyfaith.
33.Heisalmostastallashisfather.
34.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
35.norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends
36.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.Theyshouldbeseverelycriticizedfortheirproductionplanwhichwasnotcompletedintime.
37.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.
38.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
39.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhetherorhowlongitcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhether,orhowlong,itcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.
40.afreetriptotheU.S.A
41.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.
42.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.
43.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.
44.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.
45.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.
46.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible
47.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.
48.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed.
49.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhard,wecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.
50.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.
51.miserable
52.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是
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