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2022年云南省丽江市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

JacquesDelorssuggestedeuroasthenameofthesinglecurrencyinEurope.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

AccordingtothereportbytheRoyalSociety,moretrainingin______wasnecessaryforscientists.

3.

DavidVaughan'sgroupfoundthatmostoftheglaciersalongthePeninsulawereinretreat.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

Expertssuggestthehighestnumberoffatyoutakeinperdaybeaveragely______forahealthydiet.

5.Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.

Forquestions1-4,mark

Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

NG(forNOTGIVRN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

Forquestions5-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

UsingMnemonicsinVocabularyTests

AnIndianman,MahaveerJain,spent10monthsmemorizingeverywordoftheOxfordAdvancedLearnersDictionary's1,500pagesincludingthesequenceandpagenumberofeachentry.Theman'steacher,RoyChowdhury,claimsthatmostpeoplecanimprovetheirmemoriesthroughspecifictechniques.HighschoolstudentsonlyneedtolearnafractionoftheamountmemorizedbyJain,soasimilartechniqueshouldalsoimprovetheirtestscores.

ClassVocabularyRequirements

TheJapaneseMinistryofEducationLower&UpperSecondarySchoolCourseofStudyforForeignLanguagesgivesarecommendationforavocabularyofupto900wordsforJuniorHighSchoolstudents,andupto1,800wordsforSeniorHighSchoolstudents.

SeniorHighSchoolteachersarerecommendedtoteachvocabulary"suitablefortheachievementoftheobjectives"ofthegivencourseofstudy.Studentsparticipatinginreadingorwritingcoursesmaybeaskedtolearnwordsinexcessoftherecommendationinordertosatisfytheneedsofthecourse.Therefore,vocabularytaughtforspecificobjectivesmaynotbere-encounteredagainoncetheobjectivesofthecurrentstudyareachieved.Suchdemandsofnewlexicalinputleadstoverylittlerecyclingfromlessontolesson.

VocabularyTesting

IftheJapaneseMinistry'svocabularyquotasareaveragedoutover3years,studentswouldneedtolearn8and16newwordsforjuniorandseniorhighschoolsrespectivelyineveryweekoftuition.Thestandardwaytosatisfythisrequirementisviaregularclasstests.Vocabularylistsareexpectedtobelearntupto1weekafterbeingreceivedandareoftenderivedfromunstructuredlists.ThemajorityoftestsarebasedonlyonstudentknowledgeandrecallwhichisineffectiveforassessingactualEnglishabilityandfutureneeds.

Studentsareexplicitlytoldthetestwordsinadvanceandknowwhentheywillbetested.Consequently,evenweakerstudentsareabletocrammostofthewordsintoshorttermmemoryupuntiltheexamstarts.Studentsmaybeseencrammingasthelessonbeginsandformalgreetingsareconducted.Isthisreallyeffectiveforstudentsandteachers?Arethestudentsgoingtorememberenoughofthesewordswhentheygettouniversityentranceexams?

WorkbyEbbinghaushighlightedthatnonsensesyllableswerelostfrommemoryinhis"forgettingcurve"study.Themajorityofthe"words"werelostwithinashorttimeandafter1weekonly25%remained.Formanylow-levelstudents,Englishlearninginvolvesmanynonsensewordsandsyllables,sowouldtheirmemorydegradeinthesameway?Andifso,canstudytechniques,likemnemonics,aidinlearningandreducingthememorydegradation?

Mnemonics

Mnemonicsinforeignlanguageacquisitionappearstohavefallenoutoffavourwithcurrentinterestsinresearch.Theuseofmnemonics(memoryimprovementtechniques)inlanguagelearningreceivedsomeinterestinresearchover20yearsagobutitisnotamodemart.OnetechniquetakenfromitsoriginatorsisknownastheRomanRoomwhilsttheword"Mnemonic"itselfderivesfromtheancientGreekmnemonikosandisrelatedtotheGoddessof

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

Itissaidthatgivinggoodtelephonehelpsincrease______.

7.

Accordingtotheauthor'sprediction,thewebwillbeasmuchawayoflifeasthecarby2008.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

Crammerscanimprovetheirgradesbyaddinginformal______beforetheoverwhelmingpressureison.

9.

Studentsfallintothecategoryofthedreamersifthey______.

A.alwayssaytheyarestudying

B.alwaysmakethemselvesbusystudying

C.areabsent-mindedanddaydreamalot

D.spendlonghoursstudyingatthedesk

10.

Ifyouhaveanyconcernaboutanewdrugoritssideeffects,youcanaskyourdoctororpharmacistquestions,orcallthedrugcompanyfor______.

11.

Public-libraryborrowersinAmericacanread80booksinoneyear.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Nuclearpowercanbeutilizedasanelectricalpower,butitmaybecomeasourceofearthquakes.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

ItisamazingthatdespitehisoldageMr.Tata,facingavarietyofTatacompanies,isfamiliarwiththeir______.

14.

InancientOlympicgamesathleteswererequiredtoearntheexcellencebyskillwithnoexception.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Globalwarmingonlyresultsfromrapidincreasesinemissionsofgreenhousegases.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.Whatdowelearnabouttheboundariesofchoiceblindness?

A.Theboundariesareimpossibletobemarked.

B.Itoccursonlywhendecisionsarenotimportant.

C.Itcouldhappeneveninthesignificantevents.

D.Brideswon'thavechoiceblindnessintheweddings.

17.

Someadsfailbecauseoflackoforiginality,andtheadagenciessufferfinanciallossfromthat.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Innegotiatingdivorce,mediatorisaskedtopromote______.

19.

WhenwewatchTV,our______aresemi-functionalatbest.

20.Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.

Forquestions1-4,mark

Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

NG(forNOTGIVRN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

Forquestions5-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

WhatWillBe

We'venowacknowledgedsomefundamentalancienthumanfumesandthewaystheywillaffectandbeaffectedbytheInformationMarketplace.ItistimetoconsiderthegreatestchangesthattheInformationMarketplacehastooffer.Togettoit,let'sreconstructthekeydiscoverieswehavemade,whichtogetherdescribe"whatwillbe."

Webeganwithasimplebutfur-reachingmodelofthefutureworldofinformationasanInformationMarketplace,wherepeopleandtheircomputerswillbuy,sell,andfreelyexchangeinformation.OurfirstdiscoverywasthatthisInformationMarketplacecanindeedbebuiltonatechnologicalfoundation:theinformationsystem.Wewentontoexplorethemanyhuman-ma-chineinterfacespeoplewillusetogetinandoutofthisnewedifice,fromvirtualrealityandfancybodysuitstothelowlykeyboard,andsingledoutspeechinterfacesasperhapsthemostsignificantandimminent.Weexploredthepipesthatwillcarryourinformationandthewayswewillbendthemtogiveusthespeed,reliability,andsecurityweneed.Wealsosawhowavastarrayofnewsharedsoftwaretoolswillevolveonthissystem,shiftingtheattentionoftheentiresoftwarebusinessfromindividualtointerconnectedcomputers.Thearrivalofthisfoundationiscertain,butitcouldbedelayedbyadecadeormoreifthekeyplayerscontinuetheirwarsforcontrolandtheirindifferencetowardthesharedsystemtheyallneed.Wesawtoothattherewon'tbejustahandfulofwinnersthatwillsurvivethesewars;thefieldisvast,rich,andfullofchallengesforalmosteverysupplierandconsumerofinformationtobeawinner.

OursecondmajordiscoverywasthattheInformationMarketplacewilldramaticallyaffectpeopleandorganizationsonawidescale.Besidesitsmanyusesincommerce,officework,andmanufacturing,itwillalsoimprovehealthcare,providenewwaystoshop,enableprofessionalandsocialencountersacrosstheglobe,andgenerallypermeatethethousandsofthingswedointhecourseofourdailylives.Itwillhelpuspursueoldandnewpleasures,anditwillencouragenewartforms,whichmaybecriticizedbutwillmoveartforward,asnewtoolshavealwaysdone.Itwillalsoimproveeducationandtraining,firstinspecificandestablishedwaysandlaterthroughbreakthroughsthatareconfidentlyawaited.Humanorganizationsfromtinycompaniestoentirenationalgovernmentswillbenefittoo,becausesomuchoftheworktheydoisinformationwork.

Puttingallthesedetailedusesinperspective,wecametorealizethattheyaredifferentfacesoftwomajornewforces:electronicbulldozersandelectronicproximity.Eachhasbroadconsequencesforsociety.Theelectronicbulldozers'effectisprimarilyeconomic,increasinghumanproductivityinbothourpersonallivesandtheworkplace.Therapid,widespreaddistributionofinformationintheform.ofinfo-nouns(text,photos,sounds,video)andespeciallyinfo-verbs(humanandmachineworkoninformation)isonesimplewayinwhichproductivitywillincrease.Automatizationistheotherpowerfuleffector;machine-to-machineexchangeswilloff-loadhumanbrainworkthewaymachinesofthe

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.

【B11】

22.

【B8】

23.(32)

A.WearingjacketsisnotacustomofThailand.

B.WearingshirtsleeveshasbecomeafashioninThailand.

C.PeopleusuallywearjacketstoworkinThailand.

D.Thegovernmenthasencounteredanenergycrisis.

24.(40)

25.

【B10】

26.听力原文:Tosucceedinajobinterview,youshoulddemonstratecertainpersonalandprofessionalqualities.Youneedtocreateagoodimageinalimitedtime,usuallyfrom40to70minutes.Youmustleaveapositiveimpressionwhichtheinterviewerwillrememberwhileheinterviewsotherapplicants.

Youshouldespeciallypayattentiontosomequalitiesduringtheinterview.Firstofall,youshouldtakecaretoappearproperlydressed.Therightclotheswornattherighttimecanwintherespectoftheinterviewerandhisconfidenceinyourjudgment.Itmaynotbetruethatclothesmaketheman,butthefirstandlastimpressionofyoursisdeterminedbytheclothesyouwear.Secondly,youshouldreflectconfidencebyspeakinginaclearvoice,loudenoughtobeheardwithoutbeingaggressive.Youshouldbepreparedtotalkknowledgeablyaboutthepositionyou'reapplyingfor.Finally,tobereallyimpressive,youmustconveyasenseofself-confidenceandanenthusiasmforwork.Ifyoudisplaythesecharacteristicswithjustalittleluck,you'llcertainlysucceedinatypicalpersonalinterview.

(33)

A.Lessthan40minutes.

B.From40to70minutes.

C.Atleast40minutes.

D.Morethan70minutes.

27.(36)

A.Itwillstopautomatically.

B.Itwillmoveonatthesamespeed.

C.Itwillgraduallyslowdown.

D.Itwillkeepasafedistancefromtheothertrains.

28.(20)

A.Becausesheownedacar.

B.Becauseshedrovesowell.

C.Becauseitwasherchildhooddream.

D.Becauseshelikedthehandsomeuniformsofthetaxidrivers.

29.(26)

A.Youcangrowvegetablesvertically.

B.Youcanraiseplantsinaconfinedarea.

C.Youcanplantawidevarietyofplantstogether.

D.Youcanenjoythebeautifulscenery.

30.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

听力原文:鱼在水中运动的原理

Tous,theenvironmentinwhichfishdwelloftenseemscold,darkand(36)mysterious.Butthereareadvantagesto(37)liveinwater.And(38)they'yeplayedanimportantroleinmakingfishwhattheyare.Oneisthatwaterisn't(39)subjecttosuddentemperaturechanges.Theseforeitmakes(40)anexcellenthabitatforacold-bloodedanimal.Anotheradvantageisthewater'sabilitytoeasilysupportbodyweight.Protoplasmhas(41)approximatelythesamedensityaswater.Sofishinwaterarealmostweightless.Thisweightlessnessinturnmeanstwothings:1)Fishcangetalongwithalightweightandasimplebone(42)structure.And2)Limitationstoa(43)fish'ssizearepracticallyremoved.Yetthereisonebasicdifficultytoliveinwater--thefactthatitisincompressible.(44)Forafishtomovethroughwater,itmustactuallyshoveitaside.Mostcandothisbywigglingbackandforthinasnakelikemotion.Thefishpusheswaterasidebytheforwardmotionofitsheadandwithacurveofitsbodyanditsflexibletail.

(45)Nextthewaterflowsbackalongthefish'snarrowingside,closinginatthetailandhelpingthefishpropelitselfforward.Thefactthatwaterisincompressiblehasliterallyshapedthedevelopmentoffish.Afiatandangularshapecanbemovedthroughwateronlywithdifficulty.(46)Andforthisreason,fishhaveabasicshapethatisbeautifullyadaptedtodealwiththispeculiarity.

Tous,theenvironmentinwhichfishdwelloftenseemscold,darkand【B1】______.Butthereareadvantagesto【B2】______water.And【B3】______playedanimportantroleinmakingfishwhattheyare.Oneisthatwaterisn't【B4】______suddentemperaturechanges.Thereforeitmakes【B5】______habitatforacold-bloodedanimal.Anotheradvantageisthewater'sabilitytoeasilysupportbodyweight.Protoplasmhas【B6】______thesamedensityaswater.Sofishinwaterisalmostweightless.Thisweightlessnessinturnmeanstwothings:1)Fishcangetalongwithalightweightandasimplebone【B7】______.And2)Limitationstoa【B8】______sizearepracticallyremoved.Yetthereisonebasicdifficultytoliveinwaterinfactthatitisincompressible.【B9】_______________________Thefishpusheswaterasidebytheforwardmotionofitsheadandwithacurveofitsbodyanditsflexibletail.

【B10】______________________.Thefactthatwaterisincompressiblehasliterallyshapedthedevelopmentoffish.Aflatandangularshapecanbemovedthroughwateronlywithdifficulty.【B11】______________________________.

【B1】

31.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

听力原文:TodayIwanttohelpyouwithastudyreadingmethodknownasSQ3R.Thelettersstandforfivestepsinthereadingprocess.Survey,Question,Read,Review,Recite.Eachofthestepsshouldbedonecarefullyandintheordermentioned.

Inallstudyreading,asurveyshouldbethefirststep:Surveymeanstolookquickly.Instudyreadingyouneedtolookquicklyattitles,wordsindarkerorlargerprint,wordswithcapitalletters,illustrations,andcharts.Don'tstoptoreadcompletesentences.Justlookattheimportantdivisionsofthematerials.

Thesecondstepisquestion.Trytoform.questionsbasedonyoursurvey.Usethequestionwordswho,what,when,where,whyandhow.

Nowyouarereadyforthethirdstep—Read.Youwillbereadingthetitlesandimportantwordsthatyoulookedatinthesurvey.Butthistimeyouwillreadtheexamplesanddetailsaswell.Sometimesitisusefultotakenoteswhileyouread.Ihavehadstudentswhopreferredtounderlineimportantpoints,anditseemedtobejustasusefulasnote-taking.Whatyoushoulddo,whetheryoutakenotesorunderline,istoreadactively.Thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingasaseriesofideas,notjustasequenceofwords.

Tilefourthstepisreview.Rememberthequestionsthatyouwrotedownbeforeyoureadthematerial.Youshouldbeabletoanswerthemnow.Youwillnoticethatsomeofthequestionsweretreatedinmoredetailinthereading.Concentrateonthose.Alsoreviewmaterialsthatyoudidnotconsiderinyourquestions.

Thelaststepisrecite.Trytoputthereadingintoyourownwords,summarizeiteitherinwritingororally.

TodayIwanttohelpyouwithastudyreadingmethodknownasSQ3R.Thelettersstandforfivestepsinthereading(36)______.Survey,Question,Read,Review,Recite.Eachofthestepsshouldbedonecarefullyandintheordermentioned.

Inallstudyreading,asurveyshouldbethefirststep:Surveymeanstolookquickly.Instudyreadingyouneedtolookquicklyattitles,wordsindarkerorlargerprint,wordswith(37)______letters,(38)______andcharts.Don'tstoptoreadcompletesentences.Justlookattheimportant(39)______ofthematerials.

Thesecondstepisquestion.Trytoform.questionsbasedonyoursurvey.Usethequestionwordswho,what,when,where,whyandhow.

Nowyouarereadyforthethirdstep—Read.Youwillbereadingthe(40)______andimportantwordsthatyoulookedatinthe(41)______.Butthistimeyouwillreadtheexamplesand(42)______aswell.Sometimesitisusefultotakenoteswhileyouread.Ihavehadstudentswho(43)______tounderlineimportantpoints,anditseemedtobejustasusefulasnote-taking.Whatyoushoulddo,whetheryoutakenotesorunderline,istoreadactively.(44)____________.

Thefourthstepisreview.Rememberthequestionsthatyouwrotedownbeforeyoureadthematerial.Youshouldbeabletoanswerthemnow.(45)____________.Concentrateonthose.Alsoreviewmaterialthatyoudidnotconsiderinyourquestions.

Thelaststepisrecite.(46)____________.

32.(17)

A.Thegroundistoohardforplanting.

B.Transportationisexpensive.

C.TherehasbeentoomuchrainintheYangtzeRivervalleythisyear.

D.Theplantersareexperimentingwithnewcrops.

33.听力原文:W:Schoolwillstartsoon.I'mstilllookingforaroomtorent.Canyouhelpme?

M:HowabouttryingSmith's?Theyusuallyhavethedetailedinformation,andyoumaychoose.

Q:Wherewillthewomanprobablygo?

(17)

A.Totheschool.

B.Toherclassmate.

C.Toanaccommodationagency.

D.Toabank.

34.(28)

A.Anexperiment.

B.Adayjob.

C.Adreamcomingtrue.

D.Apromisingcareer.

35.(31)

A.Howtobuyorsellshares.

B.Basicknowledgeofstockmarket.

C.Thestockmarketislikegambling.

D.Investingmoneyinthestockmarketisnotthesafestway.

36.

【B4】

37.

【B5】

38.

【B9】

39.

【B6】

40.

【B2】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.Onethingthetourbooksdon'ttellyouaboutLondonisthat2,000ofitsresidentsarefoxes.Asnativeastheroyalfamily,theyfledthecityaboutcenturiesagoafterdevelopersandpollutionmovedin.Butnowthattheenvironmentiscleaner,thefoxeshavecomehome,oneofthemanywildanimalsthathavemovedintourbanareasaroundtheworld.

"Thenumberandvarietyofwildanimalsinurbanareasisincreasing,"saysGomerJones,presidentoftheNationalInstituteforUrbanWildlife,inColumbia,Maryland.AsurveyofthewildlifeinNewYork'sCentralParklastyeartalliedthespeciesofmammals,includingmuskrats,shrewsandflyingsquirrels.Asimilarsurveyconductedinthe1890scountedonlyfivespecies.Oneofthecountry'slargestpopulationsofraccoons(浣熊)nowlivesinWashingtonD.C.,andmoose(驼鹿)areregularlyseenwanderingintoMainetowns.Peregrinefalcons(游隼)divefromthewindowledgesofbuildingsinthelargestU.S.citiestopreyonpigeons.

Severalchangeshavebroughtwildanimalstothecities.Foremostisthatairandwaterqualityinmanycitieshasimprovedasaresultofthe1970s'pollution-controlefforts.Meanwhile,ruralareashavebeenbuiltup,leavingmanyanimalsontheedgesofsuburbia.Inaddition,conservationistshavecreatedurbanwildliferefuges.

TheGreaterLondonCouncillastyearspent$750,000tobuylandandbuild10permanentwildliferefugesinthecity.Over1,000volunteershavedonatedmoneyandclearedrubblefromderelictlots.Asaresult,pheasantsnowstrutintheEastEndandbadgersscuttleacrosslawnsnearthecenteroftown.AcolonyofrarehousemartinsnestsonawindowledgebesideHarrods,andoneeveninglastyearafoxwasseenonWestminsterBridgelookingupatBigBen.

Forperegrinefalcons,citiesareactuallysaferthanruralcliffdwellings.By1970thebirdswereextincteastoftheMississippibecausetheDDThadmadetheireggstoothinmsupportlife.Thatyear,ornithologistTomCadeofCornellUniversitybeganrisingthebirdsforreleaseincities,forcitiesaffordedabundantfoodandcontainednoneoftheperegrine'snaturalpredators.

"Beforetheywereexterminated,somemigratedtocitiesontheirownbecausetheyhadrunoutofcliffspace,"Cadesays."Toperegrines,buildingsarejustlikecliffs."Hehasreleasedabout30birdssince1975inNewYork,Baltimore,PhiladelphiaandNorfolk,andofthe20pairsnowlivingintheEast,halfareurbanites."Afewoftheyoungoneshavegottenintotroublebyfallingdownchimneysandcrashingintowindow-glass,butoveralltheiradjustmenthasbeensuccessful."

Thefirstparagraphsuggeststhat______.

A.environmentiscrucialforwildlife

B.tourbooksarenotalwaysareliablesourceofinformation

C.Londonisacityoffox

D.foxesarehighlyadaptabletoenvironment

42.

Accordingtothepassage,theterm"materialism"refersto______.

A.atheorythatphysicalmatteristheonlyreality

B.adoctrinethattheonlyvalueslieinmaterialwell-being

C.adoctrinethateconomicorsocialchangeismateriallycaused

D.afocusonmaterialratherthanintellectualorspiritualthings

43.

Whatdoeshumansocietydependontomakeprogressaccordingtotheauthor?

44.BillStoneisnotanastronaut—heistheworld'smostfamouscaver.LeadinglargeinternationalteamsandbackedbysponsorsliketheNationalGeographicSociety,hehasmountedmorethan50majorexpeditionstomeasurethedepthofthemosthostilereachesofinnerspace.Spendingweeksunderground,hiscrewshavetraveleddeepinsideourplanettotheremotestlocationstouchedbyhumans.Nobodyisbetteratwhathedoes,butthisgiveshimlimitedsatisfaction.HeisconsumedbyideasforhowhumanitycouldexplorespaceandwantstopersonallyestablishaprivatelyfundedbaseonJupiter(木星).Itis,hethinks,nothinglessthandestiny.

Areasonableobservermightchooseotherwords:obsession,fantasy.Billpossessesneithergreatwealthnorextensivepoliticalconnections.HeisanengineerandrunsStoneAerospace,acompanysosmallthatwhenFedExrings,heusuallysignsforthepackagehimself.SotohearBilltalk—"It'snotabigleapformetogotoJupiter.ForBill,cavesareaprovingground.Theexperiencegainedtherewillhelppeopleexploreouterspace.

Butnow,afterspendingnearlythreedecadesonthemarginsofthespaceindustry,Billiscloserthanhe'severbeentoprovingthatcavesarethebestearthlytraininggroundforexploringspace.Backedbya$5-millionfundfromNASA,heisdevelopingarobotcalledDepthXthatmayturnouttobethemostadvancedautonomousunderwatervehicle(AUV)ever.NASAhopestosomedayusearobotlikeBillStone'sDepthXtoexploreEuropa,afrozenmoonofJupiterandoneofthemostprobablyplacesinoursolarsystemtosupportlife.Likeitsinventor,DepthXisacaver,mostcapableofsearchingharshenvironments.Itstheoreticalmission,though,isboldevenbyBill'sstandards:ahuntforextraterrestrial(地球外的)lifeonEuropa.

InnovatorBillStoneplanstodroponeoftheworld'smostadvancedunderwaterrobots,DepthX,intothedeepestholeonEarth.Ifallgoeswell,thisthingjustmighthelpgethimtoEuropaDepthX'sfirstmajorfieldtrialwilltakeplacethismonthinMexico'sZacaténCenote,theworld'sdeepesthole.ForBill'sfuturespaceambitionstohaveanychance,heneedstoimpressthenewgenerationofwealthyspace-lovinginvestors.Todothat,heneedstoace(取得好成绩)thisfirsttrialand,at54yearsold,heneedstodoitfast.Asoneofhisoldestfriendsputsit,"TimeisrunningoutforBill."

WhathaveBillStoneandhisteamsaccomplished?

A.Theyhaveexploredmanycavesandreachedthedeepestcaveinourplanet.

B.TheyhavesponsoredtheNationalGeographicSocietytoexplorecaves.

C.Theyhaveexploredtheouterspaceandsetupfundsforit.

D.They}raveexploredandmeasuredthedeepestgaveinJupiter.

45.

ItcanbeconcludedthatEnglishLinguisticImperialismis______.

A.theEnglishelitismthatEnglishisbecominganacceptedform.andsuperiortootherlanguages

B.theGreatBritain'sinvasionofothercountriesintheworld

C.thecolonialismheldbyEnglishspeakingpeople

D.referringtoEnglishlinguistswhoareveryhegemonicandoffensive

46.

GeomantsthinkthatthereasonforBruceLee'sdeathisthat______.

A.hedidn'tfollowthegeomants'advice

B.heinstalledaneight-sidedmirror

C.hemisunderstoodthegeomant'sadvice

D.astormdamagedtheprotectionforhishouse

47.

【C3】

48.

Thereasonwhypeopleannouncethat"thingsarenotwhattheywereinmyyoungdays"isthattheir______isnotthesameasbefore.

49.

Theauthor'smainpointisthat______.

A.itisimpossibletoattainnationalselfsufficiency

B.thevaryingproductivityofthevariousindustriesleadstotheinequalitiesinwagesofworkersintheseindustries

C.apolicythatdrawslaborfromthefieldsofgreaternaturalproductivenesstofieldsoflowernaturalproductivenesstendstoreducepurchasingpower

D.thegovernmentoughttosubsidizeCandD

50.

Studieshaveindicatedthatthelonelinessafreshmanwillsuffercanbepredictedby______.

51.

TheNeutralityActof1939permitted______.

52.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Thewarwasthemostpeacefulperiodofmylife.Thewindowofmybedroomfacedsoutheast.Mymotherhadcurtainedit,butthathadsmalleffect.I

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