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陕西省商洛市成考专升本2022年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
27.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、汉译英(20题)31.他将其描绘成一个位于两山之间的非常可爱而宜人的地方,一条大河从那里川流而过。
32.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
33.(就结构而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.
34.还未决定会议在哪里召开。
35.我颇为相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
36.我收音机坏了。要修理一下。
37.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell(除了颜色外).
38.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不变.
39.应该重视人类大脑的研究。
40.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat(他妻子才回来).
41.Irememberthewholething(好像昨天发生的一样)
42.就我们学生而言,这个安排是非常令人满意的。
43.医生建议他每天跑跑步,因为这对他恢复体力很有好处。
44.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事实并非如此).
45.“他们决定不去了,是吗?”“是的,他们不去了。”
46.到2050年我们将把我国建成中等发达的(mediumdeveloped)国家之一。
47.我不知道在1000个,也许2000个孩子中,是否有一个这样的孩子,也能干好这件事。
48.这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
49.在过去三年中我们厂的自行车产量翻了一番。
50.(当谈到细节时)heisverycareful.
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
52.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
53.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
54.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
55.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.
56.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
57.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
58.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
59.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
60.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou__apassport.
A.mustn'thave
B.haven'tgot
C.don'tneed
D.needn't
62.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile
63.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
64.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
65.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
66.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.mosttall
67.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.
A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase
68.Neitheryounorhe__right.
A.are
B.would
C.am
D.is
69.
第16题Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?
A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since
70.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
五、阅读理解(10题)71.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ChinesepeoplefinditveryeasytolearnthenamesofEnglishpeople.
B.EnglishpeoplefinditveryeasytolearnthenamesofAmericanpeople.
C.Jennyfindsitveryeasytolearnthenamesofstudentsfromallovertheworld.
D.Anynameisverydifficulttolearn.
72.VickibecamesuspiciousofDavidBieberbecause______.
A.thepolicecalledher
B.helookedverystrange
C.hecametothehotelwithlittleluggage
D.hecametothehotelthedaybeforeNewYear'sEve
73.
Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AHappyCouple.
B.MyCousin'sBoyfriend.
C.TheNewlywed.
D.AnUnmarried-marriedCouple.
74.Inthewriter’sopinion,inthefuture,_______.
A.morebigpoliticalaffairs,warsanddisasterswillmakenews
B.newspaperswillnotbeprintedinpublishinghousesanylonger
C.newspaperswillcovermorescientificresearch
D.moreandmorepeoplewillwatchTV
75.Energyisobtainedfromriversby______.
A.buildingbridgesacrossthem
B.drivinggeneratorsintothem
C.buildingdamsacrossthem
D.directingthemintohomesandfactories
76.LetterOne
Gentlemen,
Wearesorrytohavetocomplainaboutyourusuallyveryfinegoods.
Thelastshipmentof100dozenblouse(女士衬衣),orderedonMarch23rd,isunsatisfactoryandwecannotacceptit.Thecollarsarenoticeablyunevenonsomeoftheblouses;andthereareopenseams(接缝)onmanyofthesleeves.
Wearesurethiswasjustduetocarelessnessinqualitycontrol,andthatyouwillsendanothershipmentofblousespromptlytoreplacethisfaultyone.
Faithfullyyours,
×××
LetterTwo
DearSirs,
ThemachineweboughtfromyouonMay2ndhasbrokendowncompletely.Wehavebeenunabletohaveitrepaired.
Sinceyouhavenoservicecenterinthisterritory,wearereturningthemachinetoyouviafastfreight(快运).Werequestyousendusanewonepromptly,asstipulated(规定)inyourguarantee.
Faithfullyyours,
×××Whatarethetwolettersabout?
77.
Accordingtotheauthor,itishardtoimagineaworkablesocietywithout______.
A.arecognizedauthorityB.enoughmoneyC.examplesD.changes
78.Thepolicemanwasthere__________.查看材料
A.tomeetMr.Brown,hisuncle
B.toaskMr.Browntogoandseehisuncle
C.toaskMr.Browntomarkhisnameonhisdoor
D.toseeMr.Brownaboutsometroubleatthebank
79.
Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonforpeopletowearshoes?
A.Tolookfashionable.
B.Tofeelcomfortable.
C.Becauseeveryoneelsewearsthem.
D.Toprotecttheirfeet.
80.Atonetimeoranotherwehaveallstoppedtothinkabouttheweather.Somedaystheweatherisgood.Somedaystheweatherisbad.Still,therearedayswhentheweatherseemstochangefromhourtohour.Adaythatstartsoutfinemightnotstaythatway.Sometimesadaythatseemsbadturnsoutbetterthanyouthoughtitwould.Therearewaysofunderstandingtheweather.Onewayistostudytheclouds.
Notwocloudsareeveralike.Butitisstillpossibletogroupcloudsandtogivethemnames.Wecanrecognizethedifferentkindsofcloudsandwatchthemforsignsofchangingweather.
Asarule,thehighertheclouds,thebettertheweather.Andthelowertheclouds,theworsetheweatherislikelytobe.Topredicttheweather,therearethreethingsaboutcloudsyoushouldlookfor:movement,color,andchange.
Cloudscantellyouifstormisontheway.Forexample,smallfeatherycirrusclouds(卷云)canbecomethickandmovelower.Thismeansrainisontheway.Ifthereisasudden,coolbreeze(微风)thunder(雷声)cloudsappears,thenastormisabouttobreakout.
Accordingtothefirstparagraph,wecansaythat______.
A.theweatheralwaysremainsthesameinaday
B.afinedaycan'tlastforlong
C.werarelythinkabouttheweather
D.theweatherchangesalot
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
2.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
3.C
4.D
5.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
6.D
7.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
8.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
9.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
10.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
11.B
12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
13.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
14.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
15.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
16.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
17.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
18.A
19.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
20.D
21.A
22.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
23.B
24.D
25.A
26.A
27.C
28.C
29.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
30.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
31.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhillsinthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.Hedescribeditasaveryagreeablesituationlocatedwithintwosmallhills,inthemidstofwhichflowedagreatriver.
32.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
33.Asfarasstructureisconcerned
34.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.
35.I'mquitesure
36.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.
37.exceptforitscolor
38.onceforall
39.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
40.hiswifecameback
41.asifithappenedyesterday
42.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.
43.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
44.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase
45.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”“Theyhavedecidednottogo,haven'tthey?”“Yes.theyhave.”
46.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.
47.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.
48.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.
49.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
50.Whenitcomestodetails
51.appreciation
52.indications
53.economical
54.active
55.forecast
56.proposal
57.blindness
58.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法,否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。
59.surprisingly
60.toinform
61.C句中need是行为动词,其后接名词做宾语。
62.C17.答案为C。不值得反复地讨论这个问题。由worth的用法可知,此句只适合词组beworthwhiletodosth.。因此选C。
63.C8.答案为C
这次考试比我们想象的简单的多。much修饰形容词比较级,加强语气。
64.C
65.C
66.C此处是三人以上的比较,并且,在高的人里面(也是超过两个事物的比较)他又是第二高的。
67.C
68.Deither...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso…做主语时,谓语动词与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数
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