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上海中学2022学年第二学期期中考试高二英语I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA.youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Hewillreview2morelessons.

B.Hewillstudytheother20lessons.C.Hewillgooverthe13lessons.

D.Hewillstudyallthe15lessons.2.A.Hisinjurykepthimathome.

B.Hedidn’tthinkitnecessary.C.Hewastooweaktoseethedoctor.

D.Hefailedtomakeanappointment.3.A.Thepostoffice.

B.MonroeStreet.

C.Thecourthouse.

D.FourthAvenue.4.A.Disappointed.

B.Approving.

C.Concerned.

D.Doubtful.5.A.Heplayedhispartquitewell.

B.Hewasnotdramaticenough.C.Heperformedbetterthanthesecretary.

D.Heexaggeratedhispart.6.A.Hewroteabookaboutgreatrestaurants.B.Healwaysmakesreservationsfordinner.C.Hereadabookwhilehewaseatingdinner.D.Healwaysfindsgoodplacestoeat.7.A.Heisafraidhewon’tbechosenforthetrip.B.Thebosshasnotdecidedwheretogo.C.Suchatripisnecessaryforthecompany.D.It’snotcertainwhetherthetripwilltakeplace.8.A.It’stooexpensivetogettheapartmentfurnished.B.Thefurnitureheboughtwasverycheap.C.Theapartmentwasprovidedwithsomeoldfurniture.D.It’shardtofindproperfurnitureforhisapartment.9.A.Shehastheintentiontoworkfortheschoolnewspaper.B.Themancansparesometimereadingschoolnewspaper.C.Themanhasaverytightschedule.D.Themanshouldhavetakenmorethanfiveclasses.10.A.WhetherthemeetingiscertainlytobeheldonMonday.B.Whatbadnewswillbetalkedaboutatthemeeting.C.Whattheyaregoingtodiscussatthemeeting.D.Wherethemeetingistobeheld.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Appropriatenessoftheprograms.

B.Theoperationofnationalprograms.C.Theincomesofthecorporation.

D.Thewelfareofthestaff.12.A.Bydonationsfromthepublic.

B.Bysellingitsprograms.C.Bysellingbroadcastingdevices.

D.Bygettingsupportfromtheroyals.13.A.Itshumorousstyles.

B.Therichnessofitsprograms.C.Famousnewsannouncers.

D.Itsneutralviewsonnews.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Socialprogressandindividualdevelopment.B.Humanbehaviorsandsocialchanges.C.Generalconceptsaboutpsychologyandsociology.D.Relationshipbetweenculturesandhumanbehaviors.15.A.Whatistheroleofreligionorartinasociety?B.Whatisthemainreasonforrevolutioninasociety?C.Whatarethecausesofantisocialbehavior?D.Whydoesonesocietyprogressmorerapidlythananother?16.A.Bothpsychologyandsociologystudyhumanbehavior.B.Mentalproblemsshouldbedealtwithbysociologist.C.Sociologyisthestudyofgroupbehavior.D.Psychologypaysmoreattentiontoindividualsthantogroups.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Itlooksintoopinionsthatpeopleholdaboutoldage.B.Itisabouthowtokeephealthyinoldage.C.Itinvestigatescausesofoldpeople’sunhappiness.D.Itrevealsthesecretoflivinglonger.18.A.Arousepeople’sawarenessofcaringfortheold.B.Encouragepeopletobemoreresponsiblefortheold.C.Helppeoplechangetheirfeelingsaboutoldage.D.Easepeople’sfearandanxietyaboutmentalillnessoftheold.19.A.Theyaremostlyamongthe60-70agegroup.B.Theyaremostlyabandonedbytheirfamilies.C.Peopledonotbecomemorelonelybecauseofoldage.D.Peopleamonganyagegrouparenotlonelyatall.20.A.Theyarechangingsuddenlyandcompletelyataparticularage.B.It’shardtorecognizeapersonwhenheisturningold.C.Oldpeoplecan’tdealwitheventsandproblemsproperly.D.Peopledonotchangeinoldagealotmorethaninmiddleage.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA:MultiplechoicesDirections:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.________healthexperts’beliefthatgivingpeopleaccesstotheirhealthdatawillinspirethemtoeatbetterandexercisemore,there’sevidence________theirpromiseisn’tquitepayingoff.A.Despiteof;/ B.Despite;that C.Though;that D.Inspiteof;for2.Whenhumansdevelopmachinesthataresmarterthantheyareandmachinesbegintoimprovethemselves,theyrisk________themathematicianIJGoodcalledan“intelligenceexplosion”.A.what B.thatwhat C.evenif D.whatever3.Histechniquehasdevelopedtothepoint_____hecanhelpkillthelatestcomputervirusgoingroundthecity.A.that B.which C.when D.where4.Onlywhenthewar,withallitsunexpectedconsequences,isover________.A.thatanypoliticalimpactswillbegin B.willanypoliticalimpactsbeginC.andanypoliticalimpactswillbegin D.anypoliticalimpactswillbegin5.Addictedtoshopping,IfoundthattheitemsIboughtlosttheirappealrightaround________anewitemcaughtmyeye.A.thesecondwhen B.asecondwhen C.thesecond D.asecond6.Thecollectorsdreamedof________aplacetoshowoffthecollectioninLatinAmericaasawaytosparkdialogueamongartistsacrossthediverseregions.A.theretobe B.therebeing C.therehaving D.therewouldbe7.Researchingfindingsshowwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwe________duringtheday.A.wouldhavedone B.shouldhavedone C.mayhavedone D.musthavedone8.Theinventionoftelegram________thetransmissionofmessagestoanypartoftheworldwithinafewseconds.A.madepossible B.madeitpossible C.madepossibly D.madeitpossibly9.Withthemeeting________injustacoupleofhours,Ididn’thavethetimetoworryaboutthoseunimportantthings.A.beginning B.begun C.tobegin D.wouldbegin10.Yesterday,thestormdelayedus.________thestormwewouldhavebeenhereintime.A.Ifitwerenotfor B.Butfor C.Unless D.Butthat11.Inourdiscussionofinstincts,wesawthattherewasreasontobelieve________weinheritmustbeofsomeverysimplesortratherthananycomplicatedorverydefinitekindofbehavior.A.how B.when C.whatever D.since12.Thedressprovedsuchahit________theLondoncompanywhomadetheoriginalforDianaturneditintoanoff-the-pegline.A.whenever B.as C.since D.that13.________yourphoneisaworthyassistant,there’snosubstituteforarealcamerawhenitcomesto________theperfectpicture.A.As;taking B.Whether;take C.Though;take D.While;taking14.Theeconomistarguesthatnosocietycansurelybeflourishingandhappy,________ofthemembersarepoorandmiserable.A.ofwhichthefargreaterpart B.ofwhichfargreaterpartC.ofwhomthefargreaterpart D.ofwhomfargreaterpart15.Itislikelythatwemay________greatbenefitsfromsuchreleasesofgeneticallyengineeredorganismsintotheenvironment—providingtheydowhatweexpectthemto.A.invalidate B.derive C.prohibit D.reserve16.Hiselectioncampaignswereinfamousfortheircruelty—heoftenmadesurethatthosewhodidnotvoteforhimwouldnevervoteagain—butthe________ofhisinvolvementhasneverbeenclear.A.vision B.vulnerability C.depth D.misconception17.IncontrasttoBarbie’sfantasyfigureandfashionablehighheels,thesedollsare________ongirlsfromhistoricalerasandcomewithstorybooksaboutthemselves.A.modeled B.synthesized C.popularized D.imposedSectionB:VocabularyDirection:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.competence

B.repetitive

C.dramatically

D.pace

E.routinely

AB.beatingAC.blowing

AD.worthy

AE.shallowly

BC.ease

BD.readinessHowtopreventandfightanxiety?Lingeringanxietycankeepyouupatnight,makeyoueasilyannoyed,weakenyourabilitytoconcentrate,andruinyourappetite.Andtheconstantstateof____18____generatedbyanxiety--adrenaline(肾上腺素)pumping,heartracing,palmssweating-maycontributetohighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Howtopreventanxietythen?Meditate.Maybeyou’rejustnervous.Ifso,meditationis____19____ofatry.Itcultivatesacalmnessthatwill____20____anxiousfeelingsandofferasenseofcontrol.AstudyattheUniversityofMassachusettsfoundthatvolunteerswhotookan8-weekmeditationcourse,wereconsiderablylessanxiousafterward.Peoplewhoarenervousfindthattheyare____21____calmerwith20minutesofmeditationinthemorningandanother20minutesafterdinner.Jog,walk,swim,orcycle.Ifyoucan’tmaketimeformeditation,besuretomaketimeforregularexercise.Exercisecanhavethesamecalmingeffectasmeditation,particularlyifit’ssomething____22____likerunningorswimminglaps.Treatment?Remembertobreathe.Whenyou’reanxious,youtendtoholdyourbreathorbreathetoo____23____.Thatmakesyoufeelmoreanxious.Breathingslowlyanddeeplycanhaveacalmingeffect.Let’ssayyouareanxiousaboutyour____24____onthejob.Askyourself“What,inparticular,amIafraidthatI’llmessup?”Maybeyou’reafraidthatyougetfurtherbehindandmissyourdeadlines.Ormaybeyou’reworriedthatyou’re____25____itwheneveryoupresentyourideasinmeetings.Areyourworriesreasonable?Haveyouhadseveralnearmisseswithdeadlines?Areyoursuggestions____26____rejected?Ifnot,theanxietyisneedless.Ifthereisarealproblem,workonasolution:____27____yourselftobettermeetdeadlines,orjoinapublicspeakingclass.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA:ClozeDirection:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Therehas,inrecentyears,beenanoutpouringofinformationabouttheimpactofbuildingsonthenaturalenvironment.Informationwhichexplainsandpromotesgreenconstructiondesignstrivesto____28____othersofitseffectivenessandwarnsofthedangersofignoringtheissue.Seldomdothesedocumentsofferanyadvicetopractitioners,suchasthosedesigningmechanicalandelectricalsystemsforabuilding,onhowtousethisknowledgeona____29____level.Althoughthereareagoodmanyadvocatesof“green”constructioninthearchitecturalindustry,abletolistenoughreasonswhybuildingsshouldbedesignedina(n)____30____way,thatdoesn’ttranslateintoaboominggreenconstructionindustry.Likewise,thefactthatplentyofarchitecturalfirmshaveexperienceingreendesignisnotenoughtomakegreenconstruction____31____.Thedrivingforcebehindwhetherabuildingisconstructedwithminimalenvironmentalimpact____32____theownerofthebuilding;thatis,thepersonfinancingtheproject.Iftheownerconsidersgreendesignunimportant,orofsecondaryimportance,thenmorethanlikely,itwillnotbe____33____intothedesign.Thecommissioning(委任)processplaysakeyrolein____34____theownergetsthebuildinghewants,intermsofdesign,costsandrisk.Ownerswho____35____thecommissioningprocess,orfailtotake“green”issuesintoaccountwhendoingso,oftenrunintotroubleoncetheirbuildingisupandrunning.Materialsandequipmentareinstalledasplanned,and,atfirstglance,appeartofulfiltheirpurposeadequately.____36____,intime,theownerrealizesthatoperationalandmaintenancecostsarehigherthannecessary,andthattheoccupantsaredissatisfiedwiththeresults.Thesefactorsinturnleadtohigherownershipcostsaswellasincreasedenvironmentalimpact.Insomecases,anownermaybe_____37_____ofthelatesttrendsingreenbuildingdesign,which,however,doesnotnecessarilyleadtoaninterpretationthattheclientalreadyhasanideaofhowgreenheintendsthestructuretobe.Indeed,thisinitialinteractionbetweenownerandfirmistheidealtimeforadesignertooutlineand_____38_____thewaysthatgreendesigncanmeettheclient’sobjectives.Inthisway,hemayturnaprojectoriginallynot

_____39_____greendesignintoapotentialcandidate.Typically,whencondieringwhetherornottoadoptagreen_____40_____,anownerwillaskaboutadditionalcostsorreturnforinvestment.Inatypicalproject,landscapearchitects,mechanicalandelectricalengineersarenotinvolveduntilamuchlaterstage.However,ingreendesign,theyhavearoletoplayfromtheyoutset,sincegreendesigndemands_____41_____betweenthesedisciplines,whichrequiresadditionalcost.However,thereareexamplesofgreendesignwhichhavedemonstrated_____42_____costsforlong-termoperation,ownershipandevenconstrunction.28.A.preserve B.convince C.exploit D.accuse29.A.pracical B.measured C.tremendous D.theoretial30.A.professional B.groundbreaking C.innovative D.sustainable31.A.tapintoexperience B.liveuptoitsname C.risetofame D.comeintobeing32.A.refersto B.lieswith C.racesagainst D.callson33.A.knocked B.loaded C.factored D.stuffed34.A.concluding B.stressing C.ensuring D.acknowledging35.A.skip B.transport C.isolate D.cover36.A.Asaresult B.Onthecontrary C.What’smore D.However37.A.ignorant B.aware C.critical D.capable38.A.promote B.perceive C.attribute D.impose39.A.applitedto B.anxiousfor C.destinedfor D.specificabout40.A.gesture B.approach C.origin D.patent41.A.competition B.calculation C.cooperation D.distinction42.A.increased B.extra C.fixed D.lowerSectionB:ReadingcomprehensionDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassagesisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)StKildaisatinyarchipelage(群岛)oftheNorthAtlanticOcean.Theislandsareamongthemostspectacular,butthegreatestfascinationisthat,foroverathousandyears,peoplelivedthereandpossessedasenseofcommunity.Cutofffromthemainland,theislandershadadistinctwayoflivingtheirlives,mainlyeatingtheseabirdsthatreturnedtobreedontherocks.IsolationalsohadabigeffectuponStKildans’attitudesandideas.Thepeoplesacrificedthemselvesyearinandyearout,inaconstantbattletosecurealivelihood.Insuchharshconditions,lifewasonlypossiblebecausethewholecommunityworkedtogether.Inthe19thcenturyStKildawassubjecttopressuresfromtheoutsideworld.Education,religionandtourismallattemptedtothrowtheStKildans’wayoflifeintodoubt.Intheearly20thcentury,thestrengthofthecommunitybecameweakenedascontactwiththerestofBritainincreased.Whendiseasecuttheirnumbers,andwindandseamadeitdifficulttogetadequatefood,theStKildanswereforcedtoturntothemainlandforassistance.In1930,theStKildansfinallyagreedtoabandontheirhomes.TheysettledontheScottishmainland,notrealizingitmeantthrowingthemselvesintothe20century.Asadults,theyhadtoacceptthosevaluesmostScotsbelievein.Forinstance,theislandersfounddifficulttobasetheirexistenceuponmoney.Theyhadneverlivedinaworldwheretheyboughtgoodsandservicesfromeachother.Theislandersshowedthemselvesindifferenttothejobstheyweregivenonthemainland.Thelaboursaskedofthemwereunskilledcomparedwiththespectacularskillstheyhadonceperformedinordertokillseabirds.Moreover,killingbirdshadonceprovidedthecommunitywithfoodtosurvive.Onthemainland,however,thetaskstheywereaskedtoperformdidnotprovidethemimmediatelywithwhatwasneededtokeepthemfedandwarm.ThehistoryoftheStKildansaftertheevacuation(撤离),oftheirinabilityandlackofresolutiontofitintourbansociety,makessadreading.Whentheywereresettledonthemainland,theStKildanswereforcedtoliveinasocietywhosevalueswereunacceptableandincomprehensibletothemajorityofthem.Formany,themovewasatragedy.43.AccordingtoParagraph3,thefollowingfactorsleadtoStKildansseekinghelpfromoutsideEXCEPT________.A.unbearablewind B.insufficientfoodsupplyC.contactwithBritain D.worseninghealth44.AftertheStKildansinhabitedScotland,they________.A.soonlearnedhowtobuygoodsandservicesfromothersB.hadtroubleadaptingtothevalueofdominantsocietyC.exhibitedwillingnesstocarryouttheirgivenjobsD.hadtheopportunitytoshowtheirskillsofkillingseabirds45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabouthowpeopleusedtoliveonStKilda?A.Themajorsourceoffoodwasfoundlocally.B.Itwasessentialforpeopletohelpeachother.C.VeryfewpeoplehadvisitedmainlandScotland.D.Moneyplayedaninsignificantroleinlife.46.Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?A.Theroleofmoneyinmoderncommunities.B.Howacommunityadaptedtoadifferentformoflife.C.Thedestructionofanold-fashionedcommunity.D.Howasmallcommunityfightagainstoppositeconditions.(B)Depressionhurts,ProzaccanhelpDepressionisn’tjustfeelingdown.It’sarealillnesswithrealcauses.Depressioncanbetriggeredbystressfullifeevents,likedivorceoradeathinthefamily.Oritcanappearsuddenly,fornoapparentreason.Somepeoplethinkyoucanjustwillyourselfoutofadepression.That’snottrue.Manydoctorsbelievethatonethingthatmaycausedepressionisanimbalanceofserotonin—achemicalinyourbody.Ifthishappens,youmayhavetroublesleeping.Feelunusuallysadorirritableeasily.Findithardtoconcentrate.Loseyourappetite.Lackenergy.Orhavetroublefeelingpleasure.Thesearesomeofthesymptomsthatcanpointtodepression—especiallyiftheylastformorethanacoupleofweeksandifnormal,everydaylifefeelsliketoomuchtohandle.Tohelpfightdepression,themedicinedoctorsnowprescribe(开处方)mostoftenisProzac.Prozacisn’ta“happypill.”It’snotatranquilizer(镇静剂).Itwon’tturnyouintoadifferentperson.Somepeopledoexperiencemildsideeffects,likeupsetstomach,headaches,difficultysleeping,sleepiness,anxietyandnervousness.Thesetendtogoaway.withinafewweeksofstartingtreatment,andusuallyaren’tseriousenoughtomakemostpeoplestoptakingit.However,ifyouareconcernedaboutasideeffect,orifyoudeveloparash(皮疹),tellyourdoctorrightaway.Anddon’tforgettotellyourdoctoranyothermedicinesyouaretaking.SomepeopleshouldnottakeProzac,especiallypeopleonMAOinhibitors(单胺抑制剂).Asyoustartfeelingbetter,yourdoctorcansuggesttherapyorothermeanstohelpyou●throughyourdepression.Prozachasbeencarefullystudiedfornearly10years.Butremember,Prozacisaprescriptionmedicine,anditisn’trightforeveryone.OnlyyourdoctorcandecideifProzacisrightforyou—orforsomeoneyoulove.Prozachasbeenprescribedformorethan17millionAmericans.Chancesaresomeoneyouknowisfeelingsunnyagainbecauseofit.47.AllthefollowingaretrueEXCEPT________.A.Tremendousdeterminationisessentialtogettingridofdepression.B.Sleepdisorderisoneofthesignscharacteristicofdepression.C.Depressioncanbecausedbyacombinationoffactors.D.Depressionisapsychologicalstatetakingtheformoflowmood.48.WhatcanwelearnaboutProzacfromthispieceofinformation?A.Prozacinfusesdepressionpatientswithenergyatthecostofmodestsideeffects.B.TakingProzactogetherwithotherprescriptionsmaygiveyouarash.C.AmedicalprescriptionmustbeacquiredifyouintendtotakeProzac.D.Over17millionAmericanshavebeeninvolvedinstudiesofProzacsofar.49.Thispieceofinformationismostprobably________.A.anintroductiontoascientificprojectB.apartofprescriptiondruginstructionsC.apartofaresearchreportinamedicaljournalD.anadvertisementofamedicinefordepression(C)WhydosomanyAmericansdistrustwhattheyreadintheirnewspapers?TheAmericanSocietyofNewspaperEditorsistryingtoanswerthispainfulquestion.Theorganizationisdeepintoalongself-analysisknownasthejournalismcredibilityproject.Sadtosay,thisprojecthasturnedouttobemostlylow-levelfindingsaboutfactualerrorsandspellingandgrammarmistakes,combinedwithlotsofhead-scratchingpuzzlementaboutwhatintheworldthosereadersreallywant.Butthesourcesofdistrustgowaydeeper.Mostjournalistslearntoseetheworldthroughasetofstandardpatternsintowhichtheyplugeachday’sevents.inotherwords,thereisaconventionalstorylineinthenewsroomculturethatprovidesabackboneandaready-madenarrativestructureforotherwiseconfusingnews.Thereexistsasocialandculturaldisconnectbetweenjournalistsandtheirreaders,whichhelpsexplainwhythe“standardpatterns”ofthenewsroomseemalientomanyreaders.Inarecentsurvey,questionnairesweresenttoreportersinfivemiddle-sizecitiesaroundthecountry,plusonelargemetropolitanarea.Thenresidentsinthesecommunitieswerephonedatrandomandaskedthesamequestions.RepliesshowthatcomparedwithotherAmericans,journalistsaremorelikelytoliveinupscaleneighborhoods,havemaids,ownMercedeses,andtradestocks,andthey’relesslikelytogotochurch,dovolunteerwork,orputdownrootsinacommunity.Reporterstendtobepartofabroadlydefinedsocialandculturalelite(精英),sotheirworktendstoreflecttheconventionalvaluesofthiselite.Theastonishingdistrustofthenewsmediaisn’trootedininaccuracyorpoorreportorialskillsbutinthedailyconflictofworldviewsbetweenreportersandtheirreaders.Thisisanexplosivesituationforanyindustry,particularlyadecliningone.Hereisatroubledbusinessthatkeepshiringemployeeswhoseattitudesvastlyannoythecustomers.Thenitsponsorslotsofconferencesandacredibilityprojectdedicatedtowonderingwhycustomersareannoyedandfleeinginlargenumbers.Butitneverseemstogetaroundtonoticingtheculturalandclassbiasesthatsomanyformerbuyersarecomplainingabout.Ifitdid,itwouldopenupitsdiversityprogram,nowfocusednarrowlyonraceandgender,andlookforreporterswhodifferbroadlybyoutlook,values,education,andclass.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theobjectivesandfindingsofajournalismcredibilityproject.B.Thepersonnelstructureofthedecliningnewspaperindustry.C.Thecausesofthepublicdisappointmentinnewspapers.D.TheindefiniteneedsofnewspaperreadersinAmerica.51.Theresultsofthejournalismcredibilityprojectturnedouttobe________.A.somewhatconflicting B.rathertrustworthyC.quitesuperficial D.veryenlightening52.Accordingtotheauthor,thefundamentalproblemofjournalistsliesintheir________.A.conventionallifestyleinupscalecommunitiesB.inflexibleapproachtohandlingnewsstoriesC.contradictorywaysofmakingsenseoftheworldD.sharedvaluesdisconnectedfromgeneralreaders53.WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthenewspaperindustry?A.Itfailstosatisfyitsreadersduetoannoyingreporters.B.Ithasn’trealizedtherealproblemdespiteitsefforts.C.It’surgentthatitfocusonaccurateandskillfulreporting.D.Itshouldbeawareofunderlyingprejudiceinraceandgender.SectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.TheMinoans:AForgottenPeopleThefirstadvancedcultureinancientGreecewastheMinoanculture.Forthousandsofyears,knowledgeofthesepeoplesurvivedonlyinGreekmyths.Inthelate19hcentury,archaeologistsbegantounearthruins.ThisinspiredArthurEvanstobegindiggingontheislandofCretenearmainlandGreece.OnadiginKbossos,EvansfoundanancientpalaceExpertsthinkthatitwasthepalaceofKingMinos,acentralfigureinmanyGreekmyths.___54___Withhisteam,heuncoveredavaststructure,variedworksofart,andmanyhieroglyphicrecords.Thesefinds,togetherwithlaterfinds,compriseallthatexpertsknowaboutMinoanculture.Fromtheevidenceexpertsgathered,itisclearthattheMinoanswereaheadoftheirtime.ThepalaceatKnossoswasfivefloorshighwithhundredsofrooms.Buildingsthroughouttheancientcityhadplumbingandflushtoilets.Stonepavementlinedthesurfacesoftheroads.Inaddition,theMinoanspossessedahighlydevelopednavalfleetforlong-distancetrade.____55____Theserecordsconfirmthecentralroleofcommerceinculture.TheiranalysisoftheevidencealsooffersinsightintosomeaspectsofMinoansociety.___56___Ruinsandartworksuggestthatpeopleofallclassesenjoyedahighdegreeofsocialandgenderequality.Religiousicons(图符)showthatMinoansworshipedbulls,thenaturalworld,andmanyfemalegods.AnunusualfeatureofMinoansculturewasthepursuitofleisureinterests.SportandvisualartswerecentraltoMinoanlife.Boxingandbulljumping,asportinwhichplayersjumpedoverlivebulls,werepopular.Althoughbulljumpingmayhaveservedsomeritualpurpose,expertsbelievethatitwasdonemostlyforfun.Similarly,althoughsomeworksofartshowedpoliticalandreligiousthemes,otherworksservedonlyaspleasantdecor(装饰品).___57___TheMinoansmettheirdemiseafteraseriesofnaturaldisasters.ExpertsbelievethatgroupfromtheGreekmainlandcapitalizedontheseeventsandlookedovertheisland.A.SomeexpertsthinkthatthewealthgainedfromtradeallowedforsuchleisureinsportsandtheartsB.Expertsbelievethatakingandmostlyafemalepriestruledthegovernmentandcontrolledtrade.C.InancientGreekmyths,Minoansocietywasquitepro

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