牛津译林版-必修三-Unit 3 Back to the past 全国优质课一等奖

Unit3BacktothepastGrammar教学设计

TeachingAims

Learnthegrammar:

Objectcomplement

Either…orandneither…nor

Subject-verbagreement

TeachingPoints

Howtousetheobjectcomplement/either…or/neither…nor/subject-verbagreementindifferentsituations．Thekeypointistohelpstudentsguesstheexactusagefromthecontext.

TeachingMethods

1．Inductivemethod

2．Comparativemethod

3．Communicativeapproach

TeachingAids

1．Amultimedia

2．Ablackboard

TeachingProcedures

Step1Objectcomplement

Situationone

Didyoufindanythingspecialwhenyouwenttotheclassroom?

No,Ididn’t．

Youfoundthedooropen,didn’tyou?

Oh,yes．ButIfoundnobodyintheclassroom.

Position

V．+Object+objectcomplement

eg:Theinspectorshotthedrug-dealerdead.

(=Thedrug-dealerwasshotdeadbytheinspector.)

Situationtwo

Whatdoyouthinkaboutherperformance?

Weconsiderthatherperformanceisabigsuccess．

(Weconsiderherperformanceabigsuccess．)

Whatdopeoplethinkaboutdogs?

Peoplebelievethatdogsarehonest.

(Peoplebelievedogstobehonest．)

Usage

Anobjectcomplement,whichgivesinformationabouttheobject,canbeanoun,anounphrase,anadjective,ato-infinitive,abareinfinitive,oraprepositionalphrase.

Moreexampleswithanobjectcomplement

(1)WemadehimchairmanofourStudents’Union.

(2)Ifindthenovelinterestingandamusing.

(3)Pleasekeepthecatout.

(4)IamoftenkeptathomealldaylongonSunday.

(5)Morepracticewithanobjectcomplement

Showthestudentstwopicturesandfillintheblanks.

WhatdoyouthinkaboutHarryPotter?

Ifindit________________________．(veryinteresting/aninterestingbook)

Whathappenedtotheman?

Themanwaskept_________．(inprison/jail)

(6)．Findoutsimilarexampleswithanobjectcomplementfromthereadingpassage.

(1)Unfortunately,allthepeoplewereburiedalive,andsowasthecity!

(2)Svenfoundtheremainsofbuildingsburiedunderthesand,togetherwithalotoftreasures.

(3)Wefoundtheruinsmostinteresting.

Step2either…or/neither…nor

Situationone

IhavegotoneticketforLiuXiang’s110mhurdleracetobeheldinNanjing．

Eitheryouoryourdesk-matecanhaveit．

IsitonSaturdayoronSunday?

ItisonnextMonday.

Oh,whatapity．IamafraidneitherInormydesk-matecanenjoyit．

Situationtwo

WhichlanguagecanIusetowritethespeech?(English/Chinese)

YoucanwritethespeecheitherinEnglishorinChinese.

Situationthree

Itisneitheryourfaultnormine．It’syourfriendJack’sfault.

Whosefaultisit?(yours/mine)

Situationfour

WhichonecanItake,Sir?

Iamafraid,youcantake_______________．(neitherthegunnorthecigar)

Situationfive

WherecanIstayonSaturdayafternoon,Sir?

Youcanstay______intheclassroom_____inthedormitory．(either…or)

Step3subject-verbagreement

Grammarrules

Readthe6pointsonPage10,findouttheusagesofsubject-verbagreement.

Step4Practice

PartAFillintheblanksusingthecorrectforms:

Exerciseone:Fillintheblankswiththerightformofthegivenverbs:

people’srepublicofChina_____(be)foundedin1949．

foodtheyofferedontheplane______(be)delicious.

Theverbshouldbesingularifthesubjectisasingularnounoranuncountablenoun.

hours_____(be)notenoughforsomuchhomework.

thousanddollars_____(be)alargeamountofmoneytome.

Theverbshouldbesingularifthesubjectisaphraseofmeasurement,moneyatitle,anameordistance．

Allofus_______(attend)thelectureaboutPompeii.

Mostofthelecture______(be)abouthowtheancientcitywasdiscovered.

Ispentonly30yuanbuyingbooksandtherestofmoney_______(be)spentonmyfood.

Whenthesubjectisallof/someof/halfof+noun/pronoun,theverbagreeswiththenounandpronoun.

Anexpertwithsomeassistants_____(be)senttoworkinGansuProvince.

Noonexcepttwoteachers________(know)thesecret.

XiaoMingaswellashisparents_____(be)interestedinmusic.

Whenthesubjectfollowedbywith/togetherwith/aswellas/,theverbagreeswiththesubject.

Eithertheteamleaderortheguides_____(be)lookingafterthestudents.

Neithernoodlesnorrice______(be)delicioustoday.

Eitheryouortheheadmaster_______(be)tohandoutprizestothosegiftedstudentsatthemeeting.

NotonlyyoubutalsoI_______(be)puzzledatherworriedlook.

Whenneither…nor/either…or/notonly…butalso…areusedtojointhesubjectsofasentence,theverbagreeswiththesubjectclosesttoit.

Hisfamily_____(be)tomovetothecountrysidenextmonth.

Hisfamily_____all(be)fondofpopularmusic.

Ourschool______(be)akeyschoolinJiangsuProvince.

Ourschool______d