高一英语Tales;of;the;unexplained教案

高一英语Tales;of;the;unexplained教案高一英语talesoftheunexplained教案

m2u1talesoftheunexplained

1.runinto①.偶然遇见②.撞③跑进④流入

guesswhomiranintointowntoday!(偶然遇见)

heranintothebackofanothercartheotherday.(撞)

wesawtheboyrunintothehouse.(跑进)

theriverrunsintoalake.(流入)

短语：runaway逃跑runout(of)耗尽，完毕

“遇见”的说法：runinto,runacross,comeacross,happentomeetsb,

meetsb.bychance

2.boymissing,policepuzzled.男孩失踪,警察迷惑。

=aboyis/goesmissing,andthepolicearepuzzled.

gomissing=golost:go连系动词,意思为“变成某种状态〔通常指不好的状态〕”

如:gomad(发疯),gowrong(出故障),gobad(变质)

puzzlevt.使迷惑，使犯难n.谜，谜语；难题，困惑〔只用单数〕

puzzledadj.困惑的，茫然的puzzlingadj.令人困惑的

be/feelpuzzledaboutsth.对…感到困惑

lucylooksalittle_puzzled_.hefeltpuzzledaboutthequestion.

thequestionpuzzledme.=iwaspuzzledbythequestion.

〔b〕the__________lookinhisfacesuggestedthathe_________that.

a.puzzling;hasn’texpectedb.puzzled;hadn’texpected

c.puzzling;doesn’texpectd.puzzled;didn’texpect

puzzle,interest,surprise,astonish,shock,upset,excite,disappoint,please,satisfy,frighten,amaze,convince等意思为“使••••••”的动词都属于同一类，此时此刻分词表主动，可译为“令人••••••的”，过去分词表被动，表示“〔本身〕感到••••••的”

1)_b__andhappy,tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.(全国卷)

a.surprisingb.surprisedc.beingsurprisedd.tobesurprising

2)tomsounds_a_verymuchinthejob,buti’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.

erestedly

3)这个消息很激烈人心，所以听到这个消息学生们都很激烈。

thenewswasexcitingandthestudentswereallexcitedatit.

4)他大吼一声把那些男孩都吓住了。

hisshoutingwasfrighteningandtheboysfeltfrightened.

3.stepup:increase,speedup增加；加速(stepped,stepped)

whenjohnrealizedhewasgoingtobelate,hesteppeduphispace.

wedecidedtostepupproductiontotrytomeettheincreaseddemand.

we’lldoallwecantostepupouraidtothosecountries.

短语:stepinto走进stepbystep逐步

4.searchvt.找寻宾语一般为地点searchfor:lookfor宾语是要找寻的东西

searchsb./sp搜某人的身或搜查某处searchforsb./sth.搜寻某人或某事物

searchsb/spforsth在某人身上/某处搜查某物searchout搜出、探出

比拟：theysearchedhim.他们搜他身；theysearchedforhim.他们在找他

searchn.insearchof/inone’ssearchfor

theywentoutinsearchofwater.=theywentout,searchingforwater.

itwasluckyforthemintheirsearchforgold.

(d)---thepolicehavebeen__________theareaforquitealongtime?

---i’vealsonoticedthat.whathavetheybeen________?

a.searching;searchingb.searchingfor;searching

c.searchingfor;searchingford.searching;searchingfor

5.dueto:①becauseof,causedby做表语，状语

他没被高校录用是因为他的英语太差。

hewasn’tadmittedtocollegeduetohispoorenglish.

我们的一切进步归功于老师的帮助。

alltheprogresswehavemadeisduetoourteacher’shelp.

由于糟糕的天气，运动会不得不被推迟了。

dueto/asaresultof/owingto/becauseof/onaccountofthebadweather,thesportmeetinghastobeputoff.

②beduetodo定于〔某时〕做某事

他儿子定于三点到。hissonisduetoarriveat3pm.

6.witnessn.目击者;见证人v.目睹;目击;见证

1)iwasawitnesstotheirquarrel.

2)谁目击了这场车祸？whowitnessedtheaccident？

3)thesuccessfullaunchofshenzhouviiiisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry’sincreasingprosperity.神舟八号的成功放射是我们宏大祖国日益强盛的有力见证。

7.see+sb./sth+do/doing/done:watch,lookat,hear,listento,notice,feel,observe,have(使，让)等动词与see有这种一样用法。

1)ipulledbackthecurtainsandsawalargespaceshipflyingoutside.

我拉开窗帘望见一个巨大的宇宙飞船正在外面飞行。

2)我望见他进了那家饭店。isawhimgointotherestaurant.

3〕有人望见他一小时前离开了。hewasseentoleaveanhourago.

4〕看到儿子在托儿所受到很好的照看,我很快乐。

i’mverygladtoseemysontakengoodcareofinthenursery.

8.standinginsidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.

倒装句，句子主语太长，为保持句子平衡该句接受了倒装语序。

构造是：doing+be+主语引导的完全倒装

=lotsofcreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyeswerestandinginside.

standingovertherewasagirl.seatedatthetablewastom.

gonearethedayswhenweusedforeignoil.

sittingatthebackoftheroomwasashygirlwithtwobigeyes.

9.frightn.恐惊,frightenvt.使害怕 ,

frightenedadj.害怕 的,frighteningadj.令人害怕 的

o(doing)sth.把某人吓得做某事

frightensb.outof(doing)sth.把某人吓得不敢做某事

那小偷吓得不敢说话。thethiefisfrightenedoutofspeaking.

befrightenedofsth.害怕 你怕狗吗？areyoufrightenedofadog?

befrightenedtodosth.害怕 做某事我怕的不敢问他。i’mfrightenedtoaskhim.

thestory,whichwasfrighteningfrightenedus.

ievengetfrightenedwhenihearaplaneflyover.

thedogfrightenedawaythelittlegirl.=thelittlegirlwasfrightenedbythedog.

10.showup出现,显露，到场

wehavebeenwaitingforyoutoshowup.我们始终都在等你出现。

你邀请的人都到场了吗？dideveryoneyouinvitedshowup?

showoff卖弄，炫耀

mostsmallchildrenliketoshowoffinfrontofvisitors.大局部孩子宠爱在人前卖弄。

showaround带〔某人〕参观〔某地〕

wheniamfree,iwillshowyouaroundmyschool.我有空时会带你参观我们学校。

短语：onshow/display/exhibition在展览

showin领某人进来showout把某人送到门口

11.happentosb.某事发生在某人身上，尤指不幸的事

假如机器出了什么毛病，请通知我们。

ifanythinghappenstothismachine,pleaseinformus.

昨天我碰巧望见他。ihappenedtomeethimyesterday.

发生的表达(无被动语态)：happen,takeplace,occur,comeabout

itoccurs/occurredtosbthat…sthoccurs/occurredtosb

agoodideaoccurredtome.___________________

12.researchv.researchinto/in/onsth.探究某物

他们正在探究改善人们饮食的方法。

theyareresearchingonwaysofimprovingpeople’sdiet.科学家正对太空奥妙进展探究。

thescientistsareresearchingonthemysteriesofouterspace

researchn.do/make/carryoutresearchinto/onsth.

13.possibleadj.possiblyadv.possibilityn.可能性，可能

1)itispossiblethat…

2)thereisapossibilityofdoingsth;thereisapossibilitythat…

isthereanypossibilityofourgettingthereintime?我们有可能刚好到那里吗?

14.makeup编造；弥补；组成；扮装

uncledicklikesmakingupinterestingstoriesforthechildren.〔编造〕

shehadbeenabsentfromschoolfortwoweeks,soshehadalotofexamstomakeup.〔补〕

girlsmakeup45%ofthestudentpopulationinourschool.〔占据，组成〕

tomwatchedhissistermakingherselfupforherdate.〔扮装〕

wehaven’tbeengettingonwell.let’smakeup.〔弥补〕

bemadeupof由…组成

sixtystudentsmakeupourclass.=ourclassismadeupofsixtystudents.

15.lookinto向里面看，调查

我们将调查这件事的可能性。we’lllookintothepossibilityofthematter

thepolicearelookingintothereasonwhytheplanecrashedintothesea.

wouldyoumindlookingintotheproblemforme?

thecauseofthefireisbeinglookedintonow.

theteacherlookedintotheclassroomthroughthewindowandfoundnobodyin.

16.takecharge(of)负责〔处理某事或照看某人〕，接/看管

incharge(of)负责〔某事〕freeofcharge免费

sth.beinthechargeofsb.insb’scharge由某人掌管、负责；

1)whowilltakechargeofthefactoryduringthedirector’sabsence?

2)tomworksthere,inchargeofthesalesdepartment.

汤姆在那儿工作，负责销售部。

3)thegirlwassafelyleftinthechargeofanurse.

那个女孩平安地由一个护士看护着。

4)thesebooksweresenttoourschoolfreeofcharge.

这些书是免费送给我们学校的。

17.not…until/till…;…until/till…

ididnotrealizewhathadhappeneduntilhelefttheroomangrily.

=notuntilhelefttheroomangrilydidirealizewhathadhappened.

=itwasnotuntilhelefttheroomangrilythatirealizedwhathadhappened.

18.carryout实施，执行，落实，实现

一旦你许下诺言，就应当履行它。

onceyouhavemadeapromise,youshouldcarryitout.

这个准备不行能实施。it’simpossiblefortheplantobecarriedout.

19.separate指把原来连在一起或靠近的东西“分别”也可指“离别”

divide指把整体“分成，划分”许多份，后常接into,between

theChineseTaiwanstraitsseparateChineseTaiwanfromfujian.

heseparatedth