小升初英语衔接班讲义

小升初英语衔接班讲义小升初英语衔接班上课内容小升初英语衔接班第1讲模拟考试及英标学习小升初英语衔接班第2讲英语英标学习小升初英语衔接班第3讲交际用语小升初英语衔接班第4讲重点语法串讲（时态）小升初英语衔接班第5讲形容词比较级和最高级小升初英语衔接班第6讲重点语法串讲（初学简单句）小升初英语衔接班第7讲情态动词小升初英语衔接班第8讲50个绝佳口语句型（一）小升初英语衔接班第9讲50个绝佳口语句型（二）小升初英语衔接班第10，11讲：Unit1小升初英语衔接班第12，13讲：Unit2小升初英语衔接班第14，15讲：Unit3小升初衔接之英语学法指导（二）从词汇入手学习初中英语小升初英语衔接班第16讲一般现在时、现在进行小升初英语衔接班第1讲模拟试题【模拟试题】一.选择填空。（）1.Mr.Crispis Englishteacher,butMrs.Sueis teacherofEnglish.A.an;anB.an;aC.a;aC.Fine,thankyou.()2.——Goodmorning,MissWilliams. ：——Howdoyoudo?A.Nicetoseeyou!.Thisisabag.B.Howdoyoudo.()3.——What’sthisinEnglish? B.Itisbag.C.It’sabag..WhatC.how()4.Whatare and ?A.she;himB.her;heC.she;he()5. oldareyou?A.How)6.What’sthat English?A.aB.anC.in)7. canIgettotheGreatWall.A.WhatB.HowC.Do)8. isthepostoffice?A.WhatB.HowC.Where)9.Canyoucountfromzero ten?A.upB.toC.down)10. yourmotherateacher?A.AreB.IsC.Am写出反义词。getoff 2.close 3.right 4.here 5.downstairs early 7.after 8.sit 9.bad 10.go 请找出下列句子中的错误，并改成正确的句子。Heisaoldman.Ihaven’tfindmycat.Ireadingastorybook.HenameisJack.Don’tislatenexttime.根据问句写答语。Ann：Hello.What’syourname?You： Ann：MynameisAnn.Howareyou?You： Ann：I’mfine.IamfromEngland.Whereareyoufrom?You： 【试题答案】一.1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B10.B二.1.e三.1.Heisanoldman.Ican’tfindmycat./Ihaven’tfoundmycat（yet）.3.I'mreadingastorybook.4.HisnameisJack.5.Don’tbelatenexttime.Ann：That’sinteresting.Isyourcitybigorsmall?You： Ann：I’mfromLondon.It’sabigcity.Seeyoulater!Bye!You： 小升初英语先接班第2讲英标认识几个定义：1、音素英语语音中最小的发音单位。2、元音发音时气流在通路上不受发音器官的阻碍。3、辅音发音时气流在通路上受到发音器官的阻碍。4、音节说话时最小的语音片段。一个可以为单个元音（如I/a/）,或者一个元音加上一个或多个辅音（如tree/tri:/）。单词可以根据音节数量分为：单音节词，双音节词和多音节词。5、开音节以读音为元音的字母结尾的音节，即辅音十元音（如me,he等）；或以不发音字母e结尾（如name,come等）。6、闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母结尾且中间只有一个元音，即元音+辅音（如it,pen,pick等）。7、重读在双音节或多音节单词中，有个音节必须读得特别强而重，而其它音节读得相对弱而轻，这种现象就叫单词重读。用符号“’”表示。8、清音和浊音（辅音）发音时声带不振动叫清辅音；声带振动叫浊辅音。音标基础学习一、英语共有48个音素，元音20个，辅音28个元音.长短：/i:////:////:////U:///.大小：/e////:///I组：/e//a///U组：///a/组：///e///清辅音/p//t//k//f//e//s////t//tr//ts//h/浊辅音/b/g//v////z////d//dr//dz//r//m//n//////w//j/注：s与辅音元音里的爆破音结合时，通常是清辅音被浊化/p//t//k/它们浊化后，分别发成:/b//d//g/二．26个字母在单词中的具体发音a/ei/nameablecaketabletakedate//applecatmapammatchmattersadandangry/:/dancelastpassplant//wantwhatwatchwash//aarrivealongalikealoude/i:/heshemeeveningmeter/e/elephanteggbedpenbestgetemptyFebruarynextthensend/i/enjoyEnglishelevenbecauseforesti/ai/finebikefiveiceclimberhikingkind/i/issitmisspigpictureinterestingilldinnerhimlistenpickriverou/u/oldhomenosecoketomatotofuoverholdpiano//dognotclockboxrobotonfromforestoftenstop//sonmonthmotherloveyoung/u:/whodowhose/ju:/useusuallyexcusemenu//busussunduckuncleuptrunkfunnymust/u/putpullhelpfulb/b/bookbigbagboxc/k/cleanclimbcupclockcookcollectcurtainclothes/s/facenicepencilcitycinemad/d/deskdolldogdaddaydon’tdishdoesdeepf/f/finefriendflyfootfanfallfightfavouritefruitfunnyg//gunglassgladgoget/d/ageorangevillageh/h/hatherhousehoneyhappyhaveheavierhurthobbyhospitalj/d/jeepjacketjumpJan.JulyJunek/k/kitecakethankkangaroospeaktakewalkworklakelikeln/n/noknownewhand//thankthinkthinguncleswing/l/legleftrulerflaglamplongerrelaxplay/l/applebowltelloldtailwhalem/m/ammapmymouthmilkp/p/mapjeeppigpenappleplantplaypotatopleasepolicemanq/kw/quitequiltquickr/r/redradiobrotherrainreadrunrabbitwritemirrorlibrarys/s/sitmissthissaltybooksspringswimsleepsometimesgrass/z/nosethoseroserulersseasont/t/itsitnotthattablelittletiredtakeleftfruitbutplantv/v/fiveverysevenvillagelivew/w/wewindowwatchwantwaitwaterWednesdaywinterwithx/ks/boxsixfoxrelaxy/ai/myflywhybye/j/yesyellowyoungyesterday/i/happybabyverywindysnowystudyz/z/zoozero三、常见字母组合（一）元音组合ai/ei/waitpaintay/ei/mayplaydaysayair/它/airhairchairal/:/tallsmallballar/a:/fartherfarmcararmea①/i:/meatpleasetearead②/e/headbreadready③/i/theaterear①/i/earhearnear②住/bear③/:/earthee/i:/meetseebeefeetjeepeir/它/theirer①//workerteacher②/:/herere①/i/here②住/wherethereew①/ju:/newfew②/u:/flewgrewight/ai/righthighbrightir/:/birdgirlshirtthirtyoa/u/boatcoatong/o/longsongoo①/u/bookfootgood②/u:/moonballoonor①/:/shortforkport②/:/wordworldworkoor/:/doorfloorore/:/morestoresoreou/au/outhousemouthour①/:/fouryour②/au/ourow①/u/bowlwindow②/au/nowcowfloweroy/oi/boytoyur/:/turn（二）辅音组合th①/9/thankmouth②/5/thisthatwithtr/tr/treetraintruckdr/dr/dressdriversh///shirtwashshortch①/tj/childchaircatch②/k/schoolChristmas③/d3/sandwichtw/tw/twotwintwentywh①/w/whitewheelwhat②/h/whowhosewhomts/ts/jacketskitesds/dz/birdsfriends（三）特殊组合tion/Jn/questionnation四、单词重音（wordstress）英语单词分为单音节词，双音节词和多音节词。含有一个元音音素的字母组合叫做一个音节，由一个音节构成的词叫做单音节词，如bed[bd],dad[dd].由两个音节构成的词叫双音节词，如funny[′fn],famous['fems]由两个以上音节构成的单词叫多音节词，如delicious[d'ls]英语单词如果有一个以上的音节则有重读音节和非重读音节，由符号“‘”表示，如about['baut]。有的多音节词有两个重音，一个是主重音，一个是次重音，或两个都是主重音，次重音用符号“，”表示，标在次重音的左下方。如anybody['n,bd]。双音节的重音一般落在第一个音节上，多音节的重音通常为倒数第三个音节，如documentary[,dkj'mntr]，grandfather['grnd,f]。四.句子重音（sentencestress）一个句子中，实词（名词，实义动词，数词，形容词，副词等）重读；虚词（冠词，介词）不重读。英语音标练习题一、口语练习（一）读出下列单词：/i://i//e////bit//wi:k//di:l//ril//kid//dig//kwik//tip//zip//rid//wil/bitweekdealrealkiddigquicktipzipridwill/pk//gp//tr//ng//rm//btl//sed//'hpi//'setl//di′pend/packgaptrashnagrambattlesaidhappysettledepend/a://:////u://u//ma:sk//pa:st//fra:ns//st:m//n:t//fks//sk//fa://la:d//ma:k/maskpastFrancestormnaughtfoxsockfarlargemark/9t//prmis//lu:s//tuk//mud//9ru://pul//wud/thoughtpromiseloosetookmoodthroughpullwood///////dl//'hri//glf//'trbl//:n//s:f//‘t:n//'beg//tk/dullhurrygulftroubleearnsurfturnerbeggertuck/k:b//:k//'merik//'sk//'kmp//s'vei//p'veid//p'hps/curbirkAmericasoccercampersurveypervadeperhaps/ei//u//ai//au//i//keip//greit//mein//prpuz//'mun//stun//'uv//sait/kapegreatmainproposemotionstoneoversight/raim//daut//'taipist//aust//mist//'ist/rhymedoubttypistoustmoistoyster/i////u//vi//'f//d//sk//bun//gud//'rurl//'pi//k'lmbi/veeraffairdarescarebourngourdruralappearColombia/e////mne//ei:f//t//n//feie//t′ge//ek//m'selvz/monththiefthatthanfaithtogetherthankthemselves(二)、绕口令：Atidytigertiedatietightertotidyhertinytail.AmadmansaysthatAmandahascapturedafatpanda.Ifyounoticethisnotice,youwillnoticethatthisnoticeisnotworthnoticing.Abigblackbugbitabigblackbear,madethebigblackbearbleedblood.Iftwowitcheswatchedtwowatches,whichwitchwouldwatchwhichwatch?WhichwristwatchisaSwisswristwatch?Shesellsseashellsontheseashore.Theseashellsshesellsareseashellssheissure.二、笔头练习：(一).找出画线部分读音不同的单词((((((((((B．C． D．(B．C．D．()12.A．B． C． D．()13.A． B． C． D．((二)．根据音标写单词： [fa:] [da:ns] [mu:n] [kait]['hpinis]['priti][‘fmili][t′ge][fks][tju:b][flai][flg] ['mu:nkeik] ['indi] ['djuri] [snu] ['si:zn] [di'lis] ['jestdei] [in'di] ['mid,:tm] [teind] ['deind] ['nizi] [mju(:)'zim] (三)根据音标写句子：aukla:sizntveribig. btitsaiza:ntbig. a:sikskla:sizingreidwn.wi:knsi:ittzu:. 小升初英语衔接班第3讲交际用语重点、难点：按交际项目分类总结交际用语具体内容：(一)祝愿、祝贺和应答(Goodwishes,congratulationsandresponses)——Welldoneandcongratulationstoyou.——Thanksverymuch.——Ihopeyou'llsucceedineverything.——SodoI.——Iwishyousuccess.——Thankyou.——Wesendyouourbestwishes.——Thankyouverymuch.——Happynewyear!——Happynewyear!(Thesametoyou.)—AmerryChristmastoyou.—Thankyou.—Ihopeyou'llhaveagoodtime.—Thankyou.—HappyBirthday!—Thankyou.(二)邀请和应答(Invitationsandresponses)—Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?—Ohyes,thankyou.—IhopeyoucancometothedancenextSaturday.—I’msorry,butIcan’t.—Willyougodancingwithus?—Ofcourse.I'llbegladto.—WillyoucometoourEnglishEvening?—Yes,thankyou.—WouldyoupleasegiveusatalkonEnglishLearning?—OK.When?—Youandyourfriendsmustcomeovertomyhouseandseemooncakes.—OK.Thankyouverymuch.(三)表示同意和不同意(Expressingagreementanddisagreement)—Ithinktheshopisclosedatthistimeofday.—No,Ithinkit’sopen.—Ithinkforeignlanguagesaremoreinterestingthanscience.—Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.Ipreferscience.—IthinkIshallreadabookinstead.—Goodidea.That’smuchbetterthanwatchingabadTVProgramme.—Idon’tthinkthatit'strue.He’salwaystellingstrangestories.Iknow.ButthistimeIcan’tdecideifheisrightornot.—IthinkChineseismorepopularthananyothersubject.—Maybe.ButIpreferart.—Don’tthinkinChinesewhenyou’respeakingEnglish.—Youarequiteright.(四)道歉和应答(Apologiesandresponses)—Sorrytotroubleyou.—That’sallright.—Oh,Iamsosorry.—That’squiteallright.—I’msorrytogiveyousomuchtrouble.—Notroubleatall.—I’msorry.Ilostthekeytoyourbike.—Itdoesn’tmatter.—Sorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforalongtime.—Itdoesn’tmatter.—Youhaven’tpaidforityet.—Oh,I’mreallyverysorry.(五)劝告和建议(Adviceandsuggestions)—Theparkisn’tfarfromhere.Shallwewalkthere?—OK.—You’dbetterclosethewindows.It’scoldintheroom.—Allright.—Ifyouarenotbetterbythen,I’lltakeyoutoseethedoctor.—OK.Thankyouverymuch.—Youmustlookafteryourselfandkeephealthy.—Yes,Iwill.Thanks.—Themuseumisveryfarfromhere.Let’scatchabus,shallwe?—OK.Let'scatchabus.—Youmustrememberthesaying:Whateveryoudo,doitwell.—Thankyouforyouradvice.(六)打电话(Makingtelephonecalls)—Hello!—Hello,Bill?—No,thisisSam.—Hi,Sam.ThisisMike.Howareyou?—Hello.—Hello.MayIspeaktoMr.Green?—No.5MiddleSchool.—Mr.Green,please.—I’msorry.Mr.Greenisnotin.—Whenwillhebeback?—Aboutsixthisafternoon.—Allright.I'llringagainthen.—Verywell.—Hello!—Hello,HanMei.CouldIborrowyourChinese-EnglishDictionaryplease?—Sorry!It’snotaverygoodline.Couldyouspeakmoreloudly?—CouldIborrowyourChinese-Englishdictionary?—Sure.I’llbringittoyoutomorrow.—Thankyou.Goodbye.(七)请求允许和应答(Askingforpermissionandresponses)—Pleaseletmehelpyou.—No,thanks.Icancarryit.—CanIseeyourlicence,please?—OK.—MayIcallyouJames?—Ofcourse,ifyouwish.—CouldIborrowapen,please?—Ofcourse.Withpleasure.—Excuseme.MayIuseyourdictionary?—Yes,hereyouare.—MayIaskyouseveralquestions?—Yes,ofcourse.（八）提供和应答（Offersandresponses）—MayIhelpyou?—Ohyes,thankyou.—Letmehelpyouwiththebags.—Well,Icanmanageallright.Thanksjustthesame.—Canwehelpyou?—Iwanttogotohospital.ButIcan’t.Myleghurts.—MustIcleantheclassroomnow?—Oh,youneedn’t.—Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?—Yes,please.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketohaveanEnglish-Englishdictionary.（九）问路和应答（Askingthewayandresponses）—Excuseme.Whereisthewashroom,please?—Oh,it’soverthere.—Excuseme.Canyoutellmewherethebookshopis?—Look!It’sontheothersideoftheroad.—Howfaristhepostoffice,please?—Onlyafewkilometers.—Willyoupleasetellmethewaytotherailwaystation?—Godownthisstreet.Attheendoftheroadyou’llseeit.—Excuseme.CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothesupermarket?—Gostraightalongthisroad.Thengooverthebridgeandturnrightatthebookshop.You’llfindit.（十）购物（Shopping）—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dlikesomeapples.—WherecanIbuysomestationery?—Let’slookattheshoppingguide.Oh,it’sonthegroundFloor.—CouldIbuyhalfakilooranges?—Certainly.Hereyouare.—Willyoupleaseshowmethatradio?—Certainly.—Howmuchistheradio?—Ninetyyuan.—Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?—Yes,I’dliketobuyasweater.(十)谈论天气(Talkingabouttheweather)—It’safinedayforawalk.—Yes,theairisniceandclean.—Ohdear!It’sverycoldtoday.—Yes,youneedtowearwarmerclothes.—What’stheweatherliketoday?—It’sfine.—What’stheweatherlikeinyourcountrynow?—It’sveryhot.—Lovelyweather,isn’tit?—Yes,isn’tit?—Imissedtheweatherreportthismorning.Didyouhearit?—Yes.Itsaiditwouldbepartlycloudytoday,withastrongwindfromthenorthwest.(十二)时间或日期和应答(Askingthetimeordateandresponses)—Hi,Mary.Whattimeisitnow?—It’saboutthree.—Whatdayisittoday?—It’sWednesday.——Excuseme.Couldyoutellmewhattimetheplaneleaves?—Certainly.Itleavesattenintheevening.——What'sthetime?Mywatchhasstopped.——Letmesee.It'sfivetoten.—Excuseme.Haveyougotthetime?—Yes,it’ssixtwenty.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethetime?—Ohsorry,Idon’thavemywatchwithme.(十三)约会(Makingappointments)—AreyoufreenextWednesdayevening?Iwanttogotothecinemawithyou?—Yes,I’dliketo.—Whenshallwemeet,thiseveningortomorrowevening?—Idon’tmind.EithertimeisOK.—Areyoufreelatertoday?—Sorry,I'mfreeeverydayexcepttoday.—Areyouabletocometomorrowmorning?—Ithinkso.—Areyoufreethisafternoon?—Ohno.Willthiseveningbeallright?—I’mbusytoday.Whatabouttomorrowafternoon?—Thatwouldbefine.Shallwemakeitnineo'clock?(十四)禁止和警告(Prohibitionandwarnings)—Don’tclimbthatladder!It’sbroken.—OK.Thankyou.——Lookout!There'sacarcoming.——Oh,thankyou.——Youmustn'tplayonthestreet.It'sdangerous.——No,wewon't.——Don’ttouchthemachinewhenitisworking.——No,Iwon’t.Thankyou.——Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.——Oh,I'msorry.——Youcan'twalkyourdoginthepark.——Oh,I'msorry.I'llneverdoitagain.(十五)看病(Seeingthedoctor)——I'mfeelingtired,doctor.——Haveagoodrestandthenyou'llfeelbetter.——Howareyoufeelingtoday?——I'mfeelingevenworse.——Doctor,sheisnotfeelingwell.——Nothingserious,Ihope.——Doctor,doIhavetotakethemedicinebeforeoraftermeals?——Threetimesadayaftermeals.——What'sthematter?——I'vegotaheadache.——What'syourtrouble?——I'vehadapaininmystomachsincemorning.【模拟试题】()1.——How'severythinggoingon?EverythingisfinishedEverythingiswellVerywell,thankyouHappily,inLondonA.It’sOkwithmeIdon’tcareatallThesametoyou.Whatapity!I'msorrytohearthat.That’skindofhim.That’skindofyou.Nothanks,please.I’mgladyoulikeit.()7.—Youneedmyhelp?A.No,thanks.Yes,butIdon’tneedyourhelp.()8.—MayIdrawitnow?A.Yes,thanks.Do,please.Youarewelcome.D.Yes,youmay.B.Hereyouare.C.No,it’sverykindofyou.D.Yes,butIcanmanage.C.Notsobad,youknowD.Notdoingwrong;youknowC.It’sgreat,thanksD.I’mpleasureB.Don’tbesorryD.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Itdoesn’tmatter.Whatisit?D.Thanksalot.C.Ofcourse.D.Howareyou?C.Pleasedon’tsayso.D.No,it’snotsogood.()2.—Hello,Kate.Howwasyourbirthday?— .Whataboutyours?()3.—I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really? .()4.—I’msorrytotroubleyou.()5.——Hi,Tom,Johnsendshisregardstoyourparents.()6.——Thankyoueversomuchforthebookyousentme.()9.——Pleasepassmethedictionary.A.That’sright.Notatall.D.It’sapleasure.Noproblem.()10.——Wouldyoulikemetofetchyousomethingtoread?A.Goahead,please.Thatwouldbenice.D.You'rewelcome.()11.——Wouldyoudomethehonourofdancingwithme?Oh,it’sverykindyou.That’sagoodidea.It’sverykindofyou.Youareallright.()13.——WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?—— ,butIthinkyou’dbetterdoitoverthere.Yes,pleaseI’msorryC.CertainlynotD.No,goaheadC.I’dloveto,butIamwantedonthephone.D.Thankyouallthesame.C.That’sgreat.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.()12.——ShallwegotoseeMr.Greentomorrowafternoon?()14.——Wouldn’tyouliketogotothepartywithme?A.No,Inever.B.Yes,please.C.Yes,I’dbegladto.D.Yes,Iwouldlike.()15.—WhynotcomehereonSaturday?Ithinkyou'dlikeit.A.That’sallright.B.Nevermind.C.That’sagoodidea.()16.—Couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation?A.Makesure.B.Ifyoulike.C.Sure.D.Nevermind.C.I’mverysorry,butIhaveotherplans.D.Oh,no.That’llbetoomuchtrouble.HowisyournewteacherWhatisyournewteacherlooklike()17.—I’dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.A.Oh,no.Let’snot.B.I’dratherstayathome.()18.— ?—Heisaniceperson.A.WhatdoesyournewteacherlooklikeB.What’syournewteacherlikeA.Yes,IdoB.OfcoursenotD.Noproblem.()19.—DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?Yes,youcouldD.Helpyourself()20.—Excuseme,Madame.IwonderifthisbusgoestotheEastLake.— .YoushouldtakeaBusNo.521.A.Sure,itdoesB.No,itisn’tWhatapity!It’snottrueC.Oh,sorry.I’mafraidnotItlookswell.()21.—Whatdoesyournewhouselooklike?B.Itlookslikeacave.D.Idon’tlikeit.C.Itisbrightandlarge.A.Yes,Iwill.Whynot?()22.—Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?B.Takingawalkisgoodforus.D.I’llgooutforawalk.He’sverytall.D.He’sverykind.()23.—HowdoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?A.Likehim.B.Yes,Ido.()24.—Iwouldlikeacupoftea.A.I,too.B.Ididso.C.Me,too.D.Me,either.()25.—Helikesplayingfootball.A.SoamI.B.SodidI.C.SodoI.D.SoIdo.()26.I stayingathome goingthere,foritisrainingheavily.A.prefer;thanprefer;toB.likebetter;toD.likebest;than7B.Youarewelcome.Nevermind.()27.—I’mterriblysorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,Tom.A.Notatall.C.Thisdoesn’tmatter.()28.—I’msorryIlostyourpen.—Oh, ?That’sallright.yesB.sorryC.reallyD.sure()29.—I’msorryIbrokeyourpencil.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Thankyou.C.Excuseme.D.Pardon?()30.—AMerryChristmasandaHappyNewYear!A.Youhavesomehappyholidays,too,sir.Thankyou,sir.Thesametoyou.A.You’rewelcome.That’sOK.C.Thanks,sir.Thebestoflucktoyou.D.That’sverykindofyoutosayso.()31.—Haveagoodday,Mum.—Thanks..B.It’sniceofyou.D.Thesametoyou.()32.—HappyNewYear.Youaregood.C.Gladtoseeyou.A.No,thankyou.B.Thesametoyou.D.Hereyouare.C.Isitpossible?It’sright.D.That’sallright.D.Whynot?()33.—Let’sgotothecinema.— Let’sgo.B.Sorry.()34.—Let’slistentomynewtype,shallwe?A.Anytimewilldo.C.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.A.Yes,Iwon’t.()35.—Don’tgetneartoit.It'stoodangerous.B.No,Idon’t.C.No,Ican’t.D.No,Iwon’t.()36.—I’llgoskatingthisweekend.A.Canyoufish?B.Haveagoodtime.C.No,I’mtoobusy.D.Don’tgiveupnow.()37.—Wouldyoumindpassingmethebook?A.No,notatallYes,I'dlovetoB.No,IwouldD.Oh,yes.Hereyouare.()38.—WouldyouliketogofishingwithusthisSunday?—Yes,A.wouldB.IwouldlikeC.I’dliketoD.Iliketo()39.—Wouldyouliketohavesomemorefish?A.I’mfine,thankyou.C.Youarewelcome.【试题答案】C2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.A8.CB10.C11.C12.C13.B14.C15.C16.CC18.B19.D20.C21.C22.C23.D24.CC26.C27.D28.C29.A30.B31.D32.BD34.C35.D36.B37.A38.C39.BB.No,thanks,I’mfull.D.OK,hereyouare.小升初英语衔接班第4讲重点语法串讲重点、难点1.一般现在时态归纳与总结2.一般将来时态归纳与总结一般过去时态具体内容Thesimplepresenttense一般现在时态归纳与总结(1)表示经常或习惯性的动作、状态、性能，常用的状语有：everyday、onceaweek、often、seldom、always、sometimes等，如：Wealwayscareforeachotherandhelpeachother.Heenjoyspopularmusicverymuch.Themilksmellsnice.(2)表示客观事物或普遍真理。如：Thesunrisesintheeast.Theearthisround.Twoplustwoisfour.(3)表示计划、安排好了的将来动作常用go,come,start,leave,takeoff,arrive,return等。这时都有一个将来的时间。IleaveforDaliannextSunday.Thetrainarrivesinfiveminutes.(4)一般现在时有时可代替一般将来时，在由when,before,if,assoonas等引导的时间、条件状语从句中出现。IwillgotowatchtheOlympiceventsifIhavemuchmoney.Don’teatanythingbeforeyougotobed.(5)在由here,there开头的倒装句中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。Hereshecomes.Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.Thesimplefuturetense一般将来时态归纳与总结(1)什么是一般将来时态?(2)一般将来时态的构成shall+do/will+do/begoingtodo.(3)常用的状语tomorrow,next(week,month),in(amonth,fiveminutes.),this(week.,year),inthefuture,fromnowon(4)Begoingtodo表示打算或准备某事；也可表示肯定要发生的事情.WherearewegoingtomeetthisFriday?Iamgoingtocallonanoldfriendofminenextweek.Wearegoingtohaveafieldtripthedayaftertomorrow.Itisgoingtosnowheavilytonight.(5)go,come,leave,fly,start,finish,stay等词的进行时态表示将来。HeisstartingforDalian.Iamfinishingmyworkinfiveminutes.Wearegoinghikingtomorrow.(6)Therebe句型的将来时态用Thereis/aregoingtobe或者Therewillbe表示ThereisgoingtobeabasketballmatchinourschoolnextMonday.Therearegoingtobemanyconcertsinourhometowninthecomingfestival.TherewillbemanychangesinthewestofChinainthefuture.3.Thesimplepasttense一般过去时态(1)动词的一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。这一动作或存在可能只发生一次，也可能经常发生。（2）常见的一般过去时态的时间状语yesterdaylastmonthlastyearanhouragojustnowthedaybeforeyesterdayamomentagointhepast(3)一般过去时的陈述句和疑问句(4)词尾-ed的读音(5)常见的不规则动词：am/iswasare-werego-wentdo-didget-gotcome-camesee-saweat-ateeat-ate【模拟试题】一.按括号内的提示，改写句子：Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.(nextwinter)Therearetwocinemasinthattown.(nextyear)Hecomesbacklate.(intwodays)Sheisaconductorofatrain.(soon)LiMingistenyearsold.(nextyear)Isometimeswritetomymotherintheevening.(tonight)Hewenttherebyplane.(somedaynextyear)Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry.(intwentyyears)Doyoustudyhard?(fromnowon)Shedidn’tspeakEnglishatthemeeting.(beforelong)二.用一般现在时或一般将来时填充：I (leave)inaminute.I (finish)allmyworkbeforeI (leave).—Howlongyou(study)inourcountry?——I(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.—I (hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.—What you (do)afteryou (leave)here?have-hadtake-tooksay-said—I (return)homeand (get)ajob.I (be)tired.I (go)tobedearlytonight.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother (give)herapresent.Itisverycoldthesedays.It (snow)soon.— you (be)herethisSaturday?—No.I (visit)myteacher.— I (get)youacopyoftoday’snewspaper?—Thankyou.Iamafraidthere (be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.Mike (believe,not)thisuntilhe (see)itwithhisowneyes.Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam (win).【试题答案】1.Peopleinthenorthwillgoskatingnextwinter.Therewillbetwocinemasinthattownnextyear.Hewillcomebacklateintwodays.Shewillbeaconductorofatrainsoon.LiMingwillbetenyearsoldnextyear.Iwillwritetomymothertoni