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2021-2022学年甘肃省兰州市普通高校对口单招英语月考卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto()education,especiallyinthewestofChina.
A.developB.developingC.developedD.develops
2.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
3.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申请)thepositionofsalesmanager.
A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor
4.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch
5.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
6.I’llreturnyouthedictionary()Ifinishwritingmycomposition.A.longbeforeB.solongasC.evenifD.assoonas
7.ThespeakerisdescribingtheShenzhenspacecraft(飞船)()thelisteners()hisownwords.()A.to;inB.to;withC.at;inD.at;with
8.Last(),Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.
A.July,beijingB.july,beijingC.july,BeijingD.July,Beijing
9.Youwon’ttakebackwhatyousaid,()?A.didn’tyouB.willyouC.aren’tyouD.wereyou
10.()theoldwomanlive(),sheneverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
11.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou
12.()Iam(),Ineverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
13.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither
14.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
15.—Thankyouverymuch.—________.A.You’reallright
B.You’rewelcome
C.You’reverywell
D.No,thanks
16.Peopleinthissmalltownarequite()tostrangerstheyalwaystrytohelpoutwhenstrangersareintrouble.A.carefulB.friendlyC.honestD.successful
17.Myuncleisawriter.He()manybookssincehewasyoung.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten
18.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without
19.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking
20.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone
B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sallright
D.Thankyouverymuch
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.Tom迟到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
28.为了找到一份好工作,我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)
29.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
30.是啊,但是他们一遍遍重放同样的歌曲。
31.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthepicture,wecanusethebutton(按钮)________A.whenthereiswater.
B.whenthereisafire.
C.whenthereisanaccident.
33.
MyEnglishteacheris________.
A.youngB.oldC.tallD.short
34.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista,thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem(操作系统),whoselessonwillyoulistento?A.Prof.HanLin’s.
B.Dr.RoseWhite’s.
C.Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson.
35.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub,youcangoto________.A.TrainingRoom304
B.listentobluemusic
C.jointhemonlyweekends
36.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.
五、翻译(10题)37.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
38.奥运会什么时候成立的?
39.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.
40.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.
41.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?
42.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.
43.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
44.Knowledgeispower.
45.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.
46.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageA.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttherightofbabies.
B.Tohelpthebabywinthebattleagainstsexdiscrimination.
C.Tostatethatwomenandmenshouldhavetheequalright.
D.Tocomposeanimaginarystorythatcannotbetrue.
48.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项EventsBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27At5:30a.m,theriderswillleaveTiananmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometresasatrainingleg.The40kilometresfromYanjiaotoJixianwillbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometres.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakentoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:46750278BrazilianfootballersTheBrazilianFootballClubwillplayBeijingGuoanTeamattheWorkersStadiumonAugust26.Theclubhasfournationalplayers.Alsocomingis1994USWorldCupstarRomariowhopromisedtoplayforatleast45minutes.Ticketprices:60yuan;100yuan;150yuanTime/Date:4:30p.m.,August26(Sat.)Telephone:50123722RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26—27attheHuairouMountainClimbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijng,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(观众).TakealongdistancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou.Time/Dates:9—12a.m.,August26—27Telephone:71431771,71448500.Themainpurposeofthethreeeventsaboveistogiveinformationabout___.A.thingstodofortheweekend
B.famousplayersinChina
C.visitingteamsfromJapan
49.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable(不易腐烂的)foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,driedfruits,non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手电筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder,soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?
A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.
B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.
C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.
D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.
50.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared________.A.in1790B.in1793C.in1796D.in1799
51.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtorealize
B.forgettouse
C.trytodevelop
D.managetoshow
52.Shehadtobuynewcurtainsbecause().A.theformerownerofthehousesoldtheoldcurtains
B.shedidn'tliketheoldcurtainsC.therewerenocurtainsintheroom
D.shedidn'tlikethecoloroftheoldcurtains
53.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers
B.onapairofredtrousers
C.withapairofredtrousers
54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
55.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny
56.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.
C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.
参考答案
1.B我们应该更加关注教育的发展,尤其是中国西部地区(的教育)。paymoreattentiontodoingsth.更加关注做某事。
2.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。
3.BA.searchfor寻找B.applyfor申请C.requirefor需求D.lookfor寻找
4.A学生们一周运动几次?——一次或两次。howoften多久,多长时间一次;howlong多长时间;howmany有多少;howmuch多少钱。
5.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。
6.D
7.A
8.D去年七月,我去北京看望我的朋友了。
9.B
10.C尽管这位老人独自生活,(但是)她从来不觉得孤独
11.B
12.C尽管我独自一人,但是我从不感到孤独。
13.BBoth两者都;Either两者中的另一个;All全部;Neither一个都不(两者中)
14.C句意:Green夫人和她的俩个孩子经常去博物馆。当主语后面有with引导的词组时,其后的谓语动词形式要取决于主语本身的形式。此题中MrsGreen作主语是单数形式,另外often常用于一般现在时。故选C。
15.B句意:—非常谢谢你。一不客气。A项意为“你没事的”;B项意为“不客气”用于对方表示感谢时回答;C项意为“你很好”;D项意为“不了,谢谢”。故选B。
16.B这个小镇上的人对陌生人很好,当陌生人遇到麻烦时,他们总是设法帮助他们。
17.D我的叔叔是个作家,他从年轻的时候就写了很多书。用现在完成时。
18.D
19.A句意:在过去的几年里,中国在环境保护方面已经取得了巨大的成就。根据时间状语Inthelastfewyears可知用现在完成时。故选A。
20.D
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他
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