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2022年内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Shefirstwonhernamethrough______.
A.herstoryofaPolishactress
B.herbookIllnessasMetaphor
C.publishingessaysinmagazineslikePartisanReview
D.herexplanationofasetofdifficultunderstandings
2.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?
A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.
B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.
C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername.
D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.
3.MarconimovedtoEnglandbecause______.
A.hedidnotgetfinancialsupportforhisresearchinItaly
B.helovedEngland
C.hisresearchhadtobeconductedinEngland
D.hisresearchfellowwasinEngland
4.Inthesentence"...toescapefromhostileneighbors...",theword"hostile"means
A.talkativeB.hot-headedC.enthusiasticD.unfriendly
5.47.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.B.Womenbargain(讨价还价)fortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Womenstandinashop,butmensitdown.D.Thetimetheytaketobuyclothes.
6.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?
A.Themoregoodsthebetter.
B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.
C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.
D.Themoreearningsthebetter.
7.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.
A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
8.PassageFourCananimalsbemadetoworkforusSomescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.
Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.>
ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
9.Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?
A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.
B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.
C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.
D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.
10.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.
A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity
B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto
C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled
D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
11.By"haveahandintheprocessoftransfer"theauthorreferstothosewho______.
A.controltheprocessoftransfer
B.areinvolvedintheprocessoftransfer
C.needhelpintheprocessoftransfer
D.makeabigfortuneintheprocessoftransfer
12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.
B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.
C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.
D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.
13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedforfastreadingpurpose?
A.Booksabouttennisplaying.
B.Booksaboutruiningfamily.
C.Booksaboutlanguagetesting.
D.Booksaboutpersonallifehistory.
14.WecanconcludethatHedley'sescapefromdeathwasmostlydueto______.
A.faithB.luckC.scienceD.flyingability
15.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatseasonitis,______.
A.itisadvisableforyoutoclingtothepavement
B.you'dbettervisitapublicpark
C.youcanremindyourselfthatitisspringorsummer
D.youshouldbebarelyconsciousoftheseasons
16.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.
A.watchingmanykindsofanimals
B.studyingdinosaurs"livingrelatives
C.followingthetracksleftbehind
D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs
17.InEngland,whichofthefollowinggreetingsaremorelikelytobeheard?______
A.Whatabeautifulday!
B.Goodmorning,howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Nicetomeetyou!
18.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris______.
A.apopularTVreporter
B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow
C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon’tlike
D.anunknownTVreporter
19."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.
A.hegaveupandreturnedhome
B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess
C.hetookajourneytoHollywood
D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart
20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?
A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.
B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.
C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.
D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoun
21.WhenRulonwontheOlympics,______.A.A.someofhisfamilywatching
B.noneofhisfamilycouldaffordtogo
C.thepeopleofAltonhadnotelevisionstowatch
D.hisfamilywasworkingonthefarm
22.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.
C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
23.
第50题Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressurebecause____.
A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfutureCareers
B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs
C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline
D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority
24.43.Bysaying"Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone",thefathermeantthat______.A.hewishedpeoplehadnotbuiltthebonfireB.hehopedpeoplewouldnotbuildanymorebonfiresC.hehopedtherewouldbenomorewarsintheworldD.hewishedtheSecondWorldWarhadnothappened
25.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______
A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime
B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill
C.seemedtohavebetterweather
D.didnothavesomanyenemies
26.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.
28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
29.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
30.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
二、完型填空(20题)31.(43)
A.warningB.lessonC.punishmentD.rewarding
32.(49)
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling
33.25.A.viaB.underC.byD.for
34.(44)
A.ThatB.ThisC.ThoseD.These
35.(47)
A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized
36.(50)
A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries
37.(40)
A.playB.singC.describeD.recite
38.25.A.movementsB.activitiesC.proceduresD.deeds
39.30.__________A.worseB.betterC.fewerD.no
40.(42)
A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play
41.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later
42.【B10】
A.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strong
43.(43)A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor
44.(51)
A.keepB.stopC.standD.lie
45.(54)
A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate
46.【B5】
A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ForD.Therefore
47.【B17】
A.catsB.birdsC.boatsD.dogs
48.【B1】
A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.Only
49.【B12】
A.sequenceB.consequenceC.resultD.system
50.34.A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited
52.
第11题Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.
A.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
53.
第9题IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
54.
第11题Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge.
A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
55.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Isthisthe________thatyouarelateagain?
A.seasonB.causeC.reasonD.excuse
57.—Mybabyhasahearttrouble.—Didthedoctorfinditdifficult______.
A.intreatingB.treatingC.fortreatingD.totreat
58.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.
A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which
59.Howlong______?
A.yousupposediditlast
B.doyousupposeitlasted
C.didyousupposeitlast
D.yousupposeitlasted
60.______,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplainmatterstoyou.
A.Ihadnotrealizedwhatyouintended
B.HadInotrealizedwhatyouintended
C.Ihadrealizedwhatyouintended
D.HadIrealizedwhatyouintended
参考答案
1.D解析:文章第二段提到the1964essaythatfirstmadehername,sheexplainedwhatwasthenalittle-knownsetofdifficultunderstandings可以看出正确答案应为D。
2.C解析:做细节判断题的原则就是一定要在原文中找到准确的定位。
3.A解析:见原文第二段。马可尼没有得到意大利政府的资助便前往英国从事研究工作。
4.D文章第二段讲述了原始人旅行的诸多原因,其中包括escapefromhostileneighbors,由此可知,hostile是个消极意义的词,因此选D。
5.D47.答案为D
此考题为推理题。选项A和C显然与事实相矛盾。文中未提及男人不在乎价格的高低而女人喜欢买便宜货,但文中并未暗示喜不喜欢讨价还价足男顾客与女顾客之间最明显的差别。从文章中可以看出两者最明显的区别应在于他们花在购买衣服上的时间长短,故应选D。
6.C第三段和第四段说前三个需求是物质上的(physical),而第四个等级的需求是精神上的(mental)。C项是正确的。
7.D解析:指动物做一个表演,就给它一些吃的东西。
8.A参见句子:Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。
9.B解析:参见第二段。人类把这种鸟圈入特定的地点进行喂养得到了一定的保护。但同时,它们也似乎对人类更感兴趣。从而破坏了人类的正常生活。这就是人们用不同的手段杀死它们的原因。
10.C解析:根据第三段。第一个人死于车祸,那么到目前为止,死于车祸的人绝不止MisterBliss一人。
11.B解析:haveahand表“插手,牵扯入”。
12.B解析:根据文章内容,可知B项不正确,courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield发明的。
13.C解析:细节辨认题。由第一段"Gotothesubjectcatalogueinthelibrary.Biography,sport,domesticscience,thecinema..."可以得知A,B和C在文中都提到了。
14.B解析:第二、三段。讲飞行员Hedley如何被甩出飞机又如何返回飞机,整个过程都是奇迹般的。文章的最后,从科学的角度解释了这一现象,但Hedley在逃脱死亡时并不是靠科学。选项B是正确的。
15.B解析:本题为细节辨认题。根据第一段第四句、第五句和第六句可知,城里人只有到公园里看到花,马路上看到落叶才能感觉到季节的变化。
16.B根据倒数第二段第一句的后半句可知B项正确。
17.A
18.A解析:由句子“Theyarepopularbecause...”及“Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea.”可知,ShawTaylor是一位“populartelevisionreporter”。
19.B解析:因为Larry有机会出演一个角色,这是他通往成功的开始。
20.C解析:根据本段最后一句可知人们还不能确信所有的恐龙都会照顾它们的后代,由此可判断C项正确。
21.A见原文第三段。家乡的人筹集费用送他的16个亲属去现场观战。
22.D解析:参见第一段最后一句。
23.A见文章第二自然段第一句。
24.C43.文章最后一段提到作者的父亲参加过第一次世界大战,并且当第一次世界大战结束时似乎也有过这样的庆祝。但这并未阻止第二次世界大战的爆发。因此,当人们第二次庆祝世界大战的结束时,父亲发出深深的忧虑和期盼:真希望世界不会再有战争。选项C是正确的。
25.B
26.C解析:第二段。根据文中所说,先填饱肚子才能想到保暖:衣物和遮蔽之所。选项C是正确的。
27.A解析:本题为是非判断题。文章从一开始就阐明作者对青少年的叛逆心理的赞许。然而,青少年做得还不够,他们易受流行浪潮的影响,易受家长的影响。由此,我们可知B、C、D三个选项是符合文章内容的。只有A项错误。
28.D
29.C文中第三段谈到了对抗能量周期的方法,故答案是C项。
30.C解析:第八段说,马戏团的杂技演员在表演时没有安全网,一旦受伤便会有出血的可能。因此与艾滋病病毒携带者共同演出是危险的。
31.C
32.B解析:因为钉钉子要用锤子,下文也提到售货员拿给他锤子,所以他做出的动作应该是用锤子钉钉子的动作,故应选B项。
33.C介词by这里意为“依靠、依赖”。
34.C
35.D解析:他说他是这个男孩的叔叔。因为这个男孩很像他的兄长,所以他认出他来了。
36.D解析:其他被交通安全局的官员发现的物品也被放行了。如藏在网球鞋里的刮胡子刀片。
37.C
38.B25.答案为B
根据句意和下文空格所在句子“activitiesinthesubconsciousmind”可知。
39.B
40.A解析:这次运动会持续了一天。它的唯一的比赛项目是短跑。短跑是首批13个项目中的一个。
41.B
42.C解析:本题测试辨别词义的能力。这里,solid意为“纯质的”。小孩把那块巧克为看成一块纯金。
43.A解析:这时文章才切入正题。作者要说的是自己的孩童时代与现在的儿童有什么不同。选项A是正确的。
44.C解析:C选项stand在这里的意思是“短时间地停放车辆”,最合题意。D选项lie的意思是“坐落在……”,与题意明显不合,故不用。A选项keep指长时间保留,B选项stop表示很短时间的暂停放,均不够贴切。
45.C
46.D解析:因果关系,用therefore.
47.D解析:上下文理解题,应选dogs。
48.D解析:根据语法规则,only加状语放在句首,句子要倒装。
49.A解析:本题需要考生运用阅读中猜词的技巧。从后面ororder两词,我们可以猜测所选的词应与order同义。而4个选项中只有sequence具有“次序”之意。
50.A34.修饰easily用quite。选项A是正确的。
51.D10.答案为D
不仅她而且她的邻居们都被邀请参加聚会了。由notonly...butalso...连接两个名词或代词做主语时,谓语动词应与butalso后面的主语保持一致。
52.Ctobesetup是不定式的被动式,作宾补。A.tosetup是不定式的主动式,表示主动,不符合;B.tohavebeensetup是不定式完成式的被动式,它表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作,这里显然不搭配;D.beingsetup是现在分词的被动式,不用于这个句型中。
53.Blisten“聆听,听”;follow“听取”;heard“听到”;obey“遵守”。
54.Aextensive为形容词“广大的,广阔的”;expensive“花费的,昂贵的”;intensive为“加强的,集中的”;expressive为“表现的,富于表情的”。
55.B11.答案为B
他举起胳膊护住脸不被打。protect“保护”,常与from,against连用;protest“抗议”;prevent“防止”;keep“保持”。
56.C
57.D解析:it指前一句中hearttrouble。“发现做某事很困难/容易”可用finditeasy/hard/difficulttodo表示。如:Wefindithardtolearn.因而D选项不定式totreat符合题意。
58.Awhat引导主语从句,而且在从句中作主语。
59.B解析:此句中doyousuppose是主句,howlongitlasted是从句。句中有doyousuppose或doyouthink,应将从句中的疑问代词或副词置于整句的句首。C项时态配合有误。
60.D2022年内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Shefirstwonhernamethrough______.
A.herstoryofaPolishactress
B.herbookIllnessasMetaphor
C.publishingessaysinmagazineslikePartisanReview
D.herexplanationofasetofdifficultunderstandings
2.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?
A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.
B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.
C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername.
D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.
3.MarconimovedtoEnglandbecause______.
A.hedidnotgetfinancialsupportforhisresearchinItaly
B.helovedEngland
C.hisresearchhadtobeconductedinEngland
D.hisresearchfellowwasinEngland
4.Inthesentence"...toescapefromhostileneighbors...",theword"hostile"means
A.talkativeB.hot-headedC.enthusiasticD.unfriendly
5.47.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.B.Womenbargain(讨价还价)fortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Womenstandinashop,butmensitdown.D.Thetimetheytaketobuyclothes.
6.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?
A.Themoregoodsthebetter.
B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.
C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.
D.Themoreearningsthebetter.
7.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.
A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
8.PassageFourCananimalsbemadetoworkforusSomescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.
Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.>
ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
9.Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?
A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.
B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.
C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.
D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.
10.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.
A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity
B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto
C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled
D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
11.By"haveahandintheprocessoftransfer"theauthorreferstothosewho______.
A.controltheprocessoftransfer
B.areinvolvedintheprocessoftransfer
C.needhelpintheprocessoftransfer
D.makeabigfortuneintheprocessoftransfer
12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.
B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.
C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.
D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.
13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedforfastreadingpurpose?
A.Booksabouttennisplaying.
B.Booksaboutruiningfamily.
C.Booksaboutlanguagetesting.
D.Booksaboutpersonallifehistory.
14.WecanconcludethatHedley'sescapefromdeathwasmostlydueto______.
A.faithB.luckC.scienceD.flyingability
15.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatseasonitis,______.
A.itisadvisableforyoutoclingtothepavement
B.you'dbettervisitapublicpark
C.youcanremindyourselfthatitisspringorsummer
D.youshouldbebarelyconsciousoftheseasons
16.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.
A.watchingmanykindsofanimals
B.studyingdinosaurs"livingrelatives
C.followingthetracksleftbehind
D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs
17.InEngland,whichofthefollowinggreetingsaremorelikelytobeheard?______
A.Whatabeautifulday!
B.Goodmorning,howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Nicetomeetyou!
18.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris______.
A.apopularTVreporter
B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow
C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon’tlike
D.anunknownTVreporter
19."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.
A.hegaveupandreturnedhome
B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess
C.hetookajourneytoHollywood
D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart
20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?
A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.
B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.
C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.
D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoun
21.WhenRulonwontheOlympics,______.A.A.someofhisfamilywatching
B.noneofhisfamilycouldaffordtogo
C.thepeopleofAltonhadnotelevisionstowatch
D.hisfamilywasworkingonthefarm
22.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.
C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
23.
第50题Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressurebecause____.
A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfutureCareers
B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs
C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline
D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority
24.43.Bysaying"Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone",thefathermeantthat______.A.hewishedpeoplehadnotbuiltthebonfireB.hehopedpeoplewouldnotbuildanymorebonfiresC.hehopedtherewouldbenomorewarsintheworldD.hewishedtheSecondWorldWarhadnothappened
25.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______
A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime
B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill
C.seemedtohavebetterweather
D.didnothavesomanyenemies
26.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.
28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
29.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
30.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
二、完型填空(20题)31.(43)
A.warningB.lessonC.punishmentD.rewarding
32.(49)
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling
33.25.A.viaB.underC.byD.for
34.(44)
A.ThatB.ThisC.ThoseD.These
35.(47)
A.sawB.thoughtC.understoodD.recognized
36.(50)
A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries
37.(40)
A.playB.singC.describeD.recite
38.25.A.movementsB.activitiesC.proceduresD.deeds
39.30.__________A.worseB.betterC.fewerD.no
40.(42)
A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play
41.25.__________A.AfteritB.ThenC.AtthesametimeD.Later
42.【B10】
A.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strong
43.(43)A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor
44.(51)
A.keepB.stopC.standD.lie
45.(54)
A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate
46.【B5】
A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ForD.Therefore
47.【B17】
A.catsB.birdsC.boatsD.dogs
48.【B1】
A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.Only
49.【B12】
A.sequenceB.consequenceC.resultD.system
50.34.A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited
52.
第11题Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.
A.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
53.
第9题IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
54.
第11题Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge.
A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
55.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Isthisthe________thatyouarelateagain?
A.seasonB.causeC.reasonD.excuse
57.—Mybabyhasahearttrouble.—Didthedoctorfinditdifficult______.
A.intreatingB.treatingC.fortreatingD.totreat
58.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.
A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which
59.Howlong______?
A.yousupposediditlast
B.doyousupposeitlasted
C.didyousupposeitlast
D.yousupposeitlasted
60.______,Ishouldnothavewastedmytimetryingtoexplainmatterstoyou.
A.Ihadnotrealizedwhatyouintended
B.HadInotrealizedwhatyouintended
C.Ihadrealizedwhatyouintended
D.HadIrealizedwhatyouintended
参考答案
1.D解析:文章第二段提到the1964essaythatfirstmadehername,sheexplainedwhatwasthenalittle-knownsetofdifficultunderstandings可以看出正确答案应为D。
2.C解析:做细节判断题的原则就是一定要在原文中找到准确的定位。
3.A解析:见原文第二段。马可尼没有得到意大利政府的资助便前往英国从事研究工作。
4.D文章第二段讲述了原始人旅行的诸多原因,其中包括escapefromhostileneighbors,由此可知,hostile是个消极意义的词,因此选D。
5.D47.答案为D
此考题为推理题。选项A和C显然与事实相矛盾。文中未提及男人不在乎价格的高低而女人喜欢买便宜货,但文中并未暗示喜不喜欢讨价还价足男顾客与女顾客之间最明显的差别。从文章中可以看出两者最明显的区别应在于他们花在购买衣服上的时间长短,故应选D。
6.C第三段和第四段说前三个需求是物质上的(physical),而第四个等级的需求是精神上的(mental)。C项是正确的。
7.D解析:指动物做一个表演,就给它一些吃的东西。
8.A参见句子:Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。
9.B解析:参见第二段。人类把这种鸟圈入特定的地点进行喂养得到了一定的保护。但同时,它们也似乎对人类更感兴趣。从而破坏了人类的正常生活。这就是人们用不同的手段杀死它们的原因。
10.C解析:根据第三段。第一个人死于车祸,那么到目前为止,死于车祸的人绝不止MisterBliss一人。
11.B解析:haveahand表“插手,牵扯入”。
12.B解析:根据文章内容,可知B项不正确,courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield发明的。
13.C解析:细节辨认题。由第一段"Gotothesubjectcatalogueinthelibrary.Biography,sport,domesticscience,thecinema..."可以得知A,B和C在文中都提到了。
14.B解析:第二、三段。讲飞行员Hedley如何被甩出飞机又如何返回飞机,整个过程都是奇迹般的。文章的最后,从科学的角度解释了这一现象,但Hedley在逃脱死亡时并不是靠科学。选项B是正确的。
15.B解析:本题为细节辨认题。根据第一段第四句、第五句和第六句可知,城里人只有到公园里看到花,马路上看到落叶才能感觉到季节的变化。
16.B根据倒数第二段第一句的后半句可知B项正确。
17.A
18.A解析:由句子“Theyarepopularbecause...”及“Atelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonarea.”可知,ShawTaylor是一位“populartelevisionreporter”。
19.B解析:因为Larry有机会出演一个角色,这是他通往成功的开始。
20.C解析:根据本段最后一句可知人们还不能确信所有的恐龙都会照顾它们的后代,由此可判断C项正确。
21.A见原文第三段。家乡的人筹集费用送他的16个亲属去现场观战。
22.D解析:参见第一段最后一句。
23.A见文章第二自然段第一句。
24.C43.文章最后一段提到作者的父亲参加过第一次世界大战,并且当第一次世界大战结束时似乎也有过这样的庆祝。但这并未阻止第二次世界大战的爆发。因此,当人们第二次庆
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