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2021年深圳中考英语模拟试卷(九)
第一部分选择题(50分)
I.完形填空(10分)
KingAkbarwasinthehabitofputtingriddlesandpuzzlestohispeople.HeoftenaskedJwhich
werestrange.Hispeoplehadtousewordsina2wavtoanswerthesequestions.
Onceheaskedaverystrangequestion.Helookedathispeople.3helooked,onebyonethe
headsbegantohanglowinsearchofananswer.ItwasatthismomentthatBridalenteredthepalace.
Bridal4thehabitoftheking.Heunderstoodthe5atonceandasked,“MayIknowthe
questionsothatIcan6forananswer?^^
Akbarsaid,“Howmanycrowsarethereinthiscity?"7evenamomentsthought,Bridal
replied"Therearefiftythousandfivehundredandeighty-ninecrows,mylord”.
“Howcanyoubeso8?”askedAkbar.
Bridalsaid,"Makeyoumen9,mylord.Ifyoufindmorecrowsitmeanssomehavecometo
visittheirrelativeshere.Ifyoufind10crowsitmeanssomehavegonetovisittheirrelatives
elsewhere”.
AkbarwaspleasedverymuchbyBridal'swiseanswer.
()1.A.questionsB.helpC.promiseD.advice
()2.A.commonB.friendlyC.cleverD.silent
()3.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.IfD.As
()4.A.knewB.developedC.hatedD.doubted
()5.A.orderB.informationC.dangerD.situation
()6.A.askB.waitC.tryD.reach
()7.A.BeforeB.WithoutC.ThroughD.In
()8.A.smartB.braveC.fannyDsure
()9.A.catchB.discussC.countD.visit
)10.A.fewerB.largerC.fasterD.older
n.阅读理解(40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2分)
A
AI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseetheamazingAL
Cooldriverlessbus
Abusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthedriver?Hereisanewkindofdriverlessbus
calledApolong.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn*tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstops
everytimeitseesastoplight.
Yourclosefriend
Hi,everyone.TmXiaoice,achatbot(聊天机器人).Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeel
lonely,youcantalkwithme.I'mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyour
friend!
World'sfirstAIanchor
Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchor(主播)QiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is“he"
reallyQiuHao?Theansweris"no”.Thisistheworld'sfirstAIanchor.
Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.ItspeaksbothChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24
hourswithoutanymistakes.TheAIanchorjoinsinhumanreportingteam.YoumightseeitonTV
soon.
PopularAIartist
Thisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍卖)in2018.Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!Butitis
notaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.Three
FrenchmencreatedtheAI.
TheAIartiststudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.Nowitisamongthe
mostpopularartistsintheworld.
()11.ThefactaboutApolongisthat.
A.thereisadriverinit
B.thedoorisopenedbythepassenger
C.thereare24seatsinit
D.itstopseverytimeitseesastoplight
()12.XiaoiceCANT.
A.goouttoplaywithyou
B.talkwithyouifyoufeellonely
C.beyourfriend
D.sing,writepoemsortellstories
()13.Thepaintingis.
A.aworkpaintedbyVincentVanGogh
B.worthabout3,000,000yuanatanauction
C.studiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,000times
D.amongthemostbeautifulpaintingsintheworld
()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Xianiceisa17-year-oldgirl.
B.TheAlanchorcanonlyspeakEnglish.
C.TheAlanchorcanwork24hourswithoutmistakes.
D.TheAlartistisoneofthemostpopularartistsinChina.
()15.Wecanprobablyseethepassagein.
A.aguidebook
B.anotice
C.anovel
D.anewspaper
B
EachyearonFeb21,UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)holdsanInternationalMotherLanguage
Day(IMLD).
Theeventistohelppeopletopayattentiontothedisappearanceoftheworld'slanguages:manyof
themaredisappearingeachyear.UNESCOseesthisasaterriblefact.
Whathappenswhenalanguagediesout?Somethinggreatislost—notjustsoundsandmarksbut
thewaythatpeopleunderstandtheworldandcommunicatewitheachother.Wekeepdifferent
culturesandtraditionsthroughlanguages.Killalanguageandallthesearekilledtoo.
ThroughIMLD,moreandmorepeoplecometorealizetheterriblesituationandtrytostopit.
Google's2018EndangeredLanguagesProjectisagoodexample.Manyspeakersandprotectorsof
endangeredlanguagesuploadtexts,audiosandvideostotheprojectwebsite.Theywanttointroduce
thewaythatpeoplecommunicateandexpressthemselvesaroundtheworld.
TheMyaamiaProjectisthesamekindofefforttorevivethelanguagespokenbytheMiamitribes
(部落)oftheUnitedStates.Projectmembersworktoencouragepeopletostudyandcommunicatewith
thislanguage,whichdiedoutinthe1960s.
Theseactivitiesgivelifetothoseendangeredlanguages.Peoplewhoworktokeeplanguagesalive
arenotlimitedtothepast.Manyyoungpeopledesignappsandusesocialmediatosupporttheir
activities.They"spreadtheword“tosavetheworld.
So,whiletheproblemofdisappearinglanguagesremainsaveryseriousone,thereishope.Weall
haveaspecialfeelingofourmotherlanguage.Thisiswhyweshouldrememberthewisewordsoflate
presidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela:"Ifyoutalktoamaninalanguageheunderstands,that
goestohishead.Ifyoutalktoamaninhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart.^^
()16.UNESCOholdsIMLDeveryyearinordertohelppeopleto.
A.learnanduseendangeredlanguages
B.showtheirtalentsinlearninglanguages
C.practicereadingskillsofmotherlanguages
D.realizethesituationofendangeredlanguages
)17.WhatdidpeopledoinGoogle's2018EndangeredLanguagesProject?
A.DiscusshowtomakegooduseofGoogle.
B.Offeronlinecoursesonendangeredlanguages.
C.Sharematerialsaboutendangeredlanguagesonline.
D.Translateendangeredlanguagesintomotherlanguages.
()18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"revive"meaninParagraph4?
A.create
B.learn
C.comebacktolifeagain
D.remove
()19.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph5?
A.Itismoredifficulttoprotectendangeredlanguages.
B.Thedisappearanceoflanguageshasalreadystopped.
C.Youngpeopledon'tcareaboutendangeredlanguages.
D.Youngpeoplehavecreativewaystoprotectlanguages.
()20.ThewritermentionsNelsonMandela'swordsinorderto.
A.telltheimportanceofone'smotherlanguage
B.showhiscontributionstolanguageprotection
C.tellthetroubleinlearningendangeredlanguages
D.showthepossibilityofprotectingmotherlanguages
C
WhenAriellaPachecoofCaliforniawasstillalittlegirl,herparentsletherpickoutanAmerican
Girldoll.Shepickedonethathadthesamehaircolorandstyleasher.
“ShelookedlikemeandIfelttherewasapieceofmeinher,“Pacheco,17,said."You
seeyourselfinadollandit'sreallyspecialtohavethatconnection.
Butwhataboutchildrenwithrare(罕见的)medicalconditionswhodon'tlooklikeanyoneelse?
OnedayinJanuarythisyear,PachecoreadastoryaboutdolldesignerAmyJandrisevits.Her"ADoll
LikeMe"projectmakeslook-alikedollsforchildrenwithdisabilities.Pachecowantedtomake
similardolls.
Overthepastseveralmonths,PachecohasdesignedandsewnC缝制)clothdollsforfourlocal
kidswhohavebirthmarks,surgicalscars(手术疤痕),orotheruniquephysicalfeatures.Pacheco
askedthekidsabouttheirfavoritesportsandhobbies.Shealsowatcheddoll-makingvideosand
attendedsewingcamp.
Aftershegotherownsewingmachine,shetaughtherselftosewblankets,skirtsandclothesfor
thedolls.Shedesignedherownpatternsandfiguredouthowtore-createthechildren'svarious
appearances.Itwasimportanttoherthatthechildrenrecognizethemselvesinthedolls.However,their
differenceswerenotthemostnoticeablefeature.
“Ireallyvaluethebeautyinlittlethings,“Pachecosaid.°Eachofthesekidsissounique,so
special.Ihopethroughthesedollstheycanseethemselvesinanewlightandreallyappreciatetheir
beauty.^^
()21.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,whatmadePachecofeelspecial?
A.Receivingadollfromherparents.
B.Makingadollonherown.
C.Havingadollthatlookslikeher.
D.Beingabletopickoutherowndoll.
()22.ForwhomdidPachecomakelookalikedolls?
A.Herparents.
B.AmyJandrisevits.
C.Childrenwholovedolls.
D.Kidswithuniquephysicalfeatures.
()23.HowdidPachecolearntosew?
A.Shewenttosewingcamp.
B.Shejoinedadolldesigner'sproject.
C.Shegothelpfromotherchildren.
D.Sheplayedsewinggamesonline.
()24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"noticeable"mean?
A.hiddenB.obvious
C.unclearD.invisible
()25.Pachecowantstohelpthechildren.
A.feellesslonely
B.valuetheirownbeauty
C.developnewhobbies
D.forgetabouttheirdifferences
第二节阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完
整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题1分)
A.Ifnot,manyproblemswillcometothem.
B.Whydoesachildneedsomuchsleep?
C.Howmanyhoursofsleepisenoughfbrachild?
D.Sotheywillfinditdifficulttogetupinthenextmorning.
E.Itincludesabath,readingastorytogetherandsoon.
F.Anddon'tallowthemtohaveacomputerorTVsetintheirbedroom.
Sleepplaysanimportantroleinbraindevelopment.Childrenshouldgetenoughsleep.26Astudy
saysthatbecauseofbeingshortofsleep,itismuchharderforchildrentodosomethingcarefully.And
alsotheybecomeforgetfulandeasytomakemistakes.Anotherstudyshowsthattherightamountof
nighttimesleepisjustasimportantforchildren'sdevelopmentashealthyeatingandtakingexercise.
27Ingeneralayoungerchildneedsmoresleepthananolderone.Childrenattheageof5-11will
need10-12hoursofsleepanightwhilechildrenattheageofmorethan11willneedlesshours.
Infact,manyparentsdon'tknowhowtohelptheirchildrengetenoughsleep.Hereissomething
youcando.Forchildrenattheageof5-11,a30-40minutes9routine(常规)beforesleepishelpful.
28Intheactivities,childrenrelaxandenjoythemselvesalot,andtheywillgotosleepmoreeasily.
Childrenattheageofmorethan11maygotobedlateintheevening,talkingwithfriendsonline,
playinggamesorwatchingTV.29Andeventheywillbetiredduringtheday.Solimityourchildren's
useoftheInternet,gamesandtheTVbeforetheygotobed.30
第三节信息匹配
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个电视节目的主要内容,31・35是五个人物喜欢看的电视节
目类型的简介,请匹配他们感兴趣的节目,并将其标号填入题前括号内。(共5小题,每小题
1分)
A.ChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionisaTVgameshowaboutChinese.Whenyouwatch
theprogram,youcanlearnalotaboutChinese.ItremindseveryoneofthebeautyofChinese
characters.
B.ChinesePoetryConferenceisaverypopularprogramhostedbyDongQing.Poemloverscan
competetoentertheprogram,whichisreallywonderfulandexciting.Manyfamousprofessors
areinvitedtotheprogramasguests.
C.SingerisapopularTVprogramaboutcompetitionsamongprofessionalsingers.Theysing
songsthatweremostlyfirstsungbyothersingersandtrytobebetter.Comeand
challengeyourself!
D.Readers,apopularTVprogram,allowspeopletoexpresstheirideasbyreadingdifferent
articles.Manyfamouspeopleareinvitedtotheprogram.Andthearticlestheyreadarequite
educational.
E.WhatwasthehottestrealityshowinChinain2018?ItwasprobablyProduce707.Thesecond
seasoniscoming.Atotalof101girlswillcompeteagainsteachother.Thewinnersofthefinal
roundwillmakeanewidolgroup.
F.Anewfooddocumentary,OnceUponABite(《风味人生》),hasbecomeaninstantsuccess.
ItwasbroadcastfromOctober28,2018.Thedocumentaryincludesmanytypesoffood,bothat
homeandabroad.
()31.Jackisapostman.Whenhe'sfree,helikeswatchingdocumentariesaboutfood.Hewants
tolearnaboutfoodfromdifferentcountriesandareas.
)32.Mr.LilikeswatchingTVprogramsaboutpeople,especiallythefamousonesreading
differentkindsofarticles.Hethinkstheyarequiteeducationaltohim.
()33.Jimisajuniorhighschoolstudent.HelikeswatchingTV,andheisalsoquiteinterested
inChinese.Hewondersifthereisaprogramwhichcanhelphimlearnmoreabout
Chinese.
()34.ZhangTaoisaChineseteacherwhoknowsalotaboutChinesepoems.Nowhe
wouldliketoenteracompetitionwhichallowshimtocompetewithotherpeoplesharing
thesameinterest.
()35.TanJingisaverysuccessfulprofessionalsinger,butshestilllooksforwardtoenteringa
competitionwhichallowshertocompetewithotherprofessionalsingersandshowher
talent.
第二部分非选择题(25分)
III.语法填空(10分)
What's36biggestonlineshoppingdayintheworld?The37(win)isChina'sSingles9Day,
celebratedonNovember11,or11.11.
Singles7Daybeganasadayforunmamedoruncoupledpeople38(celebrate)theirlives.Single
students,39(look)foranexcusetobuy40(them)presents,startedit41November11,1993,reported
TheGuardian.
ItissymbolizedbythefournumberonesinthedateofNovember11/11.11一andisalsocalled
DoubleEleven,inreferencetothedayitwasstarted,saidtheBBC.Itbecameamajorshoppingdayin
2009.TheCEOofanonlineshoppingsite一Alibaba一sought42(increase)salesatthee-commerce
company.TheCEO,DanielZhang,43(laun
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