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2019年全国各地中考英语试题…-任务型阅读理解题(78篇)
目录
2019年全国各地中考英语试题——任务型阅读理解题(78篇)1
1.(2019重庆A卷)7
2.(山东德州)8
3.(山东青岛)A9
3.(山东青岛)B10
4.(2019山东聊城)11
5.(2019山东临沂)11
6.(2019四川达州)12
7.(2019重庆B卷)13
8.(2019湖南衡阳)14
9.(2019四川广安)15
10.(2019山东滨州)15
11.(2019安徽)16
12.(2019天津)17
13.2019(甘肃庆阳)17
14.(2019山东枣庄)18
15.(2019江苏苏州)18
16.(2019江苏泰州)19
17.(2019江苏盐城)20
18.(2019四川内江)21
19.(2019甘肃兰州)21
20.(2019山东潍坊)22
21.(2019湖南郴州)23
1
22.(2019广东)24
23.(2019湖北孝感)24
24.(2019山东济宁)25
25.(2019江苏淮安)26
26.(2019湖南益阳)27
27.(2019湖南长沙)27
28.(2019湖北咸宁)28
29.(2019贵州安顺)29
30.(2019山西)29
31.(2019北京)30
32.(2019湖北黄石)31
33.(2019湖北鄂州)32
34.(2019湖南岳阳)33
35.(2019湖南株洲)33
36.(2019湖南邵阳)34
37.(2019湖南娄底)35
38.(2019哈尔滨)35
39.(2019吉林)36
40.(2019黑龙江绥化)(D)37
40.(2019黑龙江绥化)(E)37
41.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)38
42.(2019黑龙江龙东地区)38
43.(2019四川广安)39
44.(2019贵州遵义)39
45.(2019海南)40
46.(2019辽宁盘锦)41
2
47.(2019陕西)41
48.(2019辽宁本溪)42
49.(2019辽宁抚顺)43
50.(2019辽宁铁岭)43
51.(2019河北)44
52.(2019江苏南通)45
53.(2019辽宁辽阳)46
54.(2019山东泰安)46
55.(2019内蒙古赤峰)47
56.(2019广西贵港)48
二、阅读短文填空类49
1.(2019浙江金华)49
2.(浙江嘉兴)49
3.(2019浙江台州)50
4.(2019江苏宿迁)51
5.(2019江苏连云港)52
6.(2019四川南充)53
7.(2019浙江湖州)53
8(2019浙江宁波)54
9.(2019江苏扬州)55
10.(2019山东枣庄)56
11.(2019江苏泰州)57
12.(2019江苏泰州)59
13.(2019江苏连云港)59
14(2019江苏淮安)60
15.(2019湖南益阳)61
3
16.(2019贵州铜仁)62
17.(2019青海)62
18.(2019辽宁盘锦)63
19.(2019宁夏)63
20.(2019辽宁本溪)64
21.(2019辽宁抚顺)65
22.(2019辽宁铁岭)66
23.(2019江苏镇江)A66
23.(2019江苏镇江)B67
24.(2019浙江绍兴)68
25.(2019内蒙古赤峰)69
2019年全国各地中考英语试题--任务型阅读理解题(参考答案)70
1.(2019重庆A卷)70
2.(山东德州)70
3.(山东青岛)A70
3.(山东青岛)B70
4.(2019山东聊城)71
5.(2019山东临沂)71
6.(2019四川达州)71
7.(2019重庆B卷)72
8.(2019湖南衡阳)72
9.(2019四川广安)72
10.(2019山东滨州)72
11.(2019安徽)73
12.(2019天津)73
13.2019(甘肃庆阳)73
4
14.(2019山东枣庄)73
18.(2019江苏苏州)73
19.(2019江苏泰州)74
20.(2019江苏盐城)74
18.(2019四川内江)74
19.(2019甘肃兰州)74
20.(2019山东潍坊)75
21.(2019湖南郴州)75
22.(2019广东)75
23.(2019湖北孝感)75
25.(2019山东济宁)75
25.(2019江苏淮安)76
26.(2019湖南益阳)76
27.(2019湖南长沙)76
28.(2019湖北咸宁)76
29.(2019贵州安顺)77
30.(2019山西)77
31.(2019北京)77
32.(2019湖北黄石)77
33.(2019湖北鄂州)78
34.(2019湖南岳阳)78
35.(2019湖南株洲)78
36.(2019湖南邵阳)78
37.(2019湖南娄底)79
38.(2019哈尔滨)79
39.(2019吉林)79
5
40.(2019黑龙江绥化)(D)79
40.(2019黑龙江绥化)(E)79
41.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)80
42.(2019黑龙江龙东地区)80
43.(2019四川广安)80
44.(2019贵州遵义)80
45.(2019海南)81
46.(2019辽宁盘锦)81
47.(2019陕西)81
48.(2019辽宁本溪)81
49.(2019辽宁抚顺)82
50.(2019辽宁铁岭)82
51.(2019河北)82
52.(2019江苏南通)82
53.(2019辽宁辽阳)82
54.(2019山东泰安)83
55.(2019内蒙古赤峰)83
56.(2019广西贵港)83
三、阅读短文填空类83
4.(2019浙江金华)84
2.(浙江嘉兴)84
3.(2019浙江台州)84
4.(2019江苏宿迁)84
5.(2019江苏连云港)84
6.(2019四川南充)84
7.(2019浙江湖州)84
6
8(2019浙江宁波)84
9.(2019江苏扬州)85
10.(2019山东枣庄)85
11.(2019江苏泰州)85
12.(2019江苏泰州)85
13.(2019江苏连云港)85
14(2019江苏淮安)85
15.(2019湖南益阳)86
16.(2019贵州铜仁)86
17.(2019青海)86
18.(2019辽宁盘锦)86
19.(2019宁夏)86
21.(2019辽宁本溪)86
21.(2019辽宁抚顺)87
22.(2019辽宁铁岭)87
23.(2019江苏镇江)A87
23.(2019江苏镇江)B87
24.(2019浙江绍兴)87
25.(2019内蒙古赤峰)87
一、阅读短文,按不同任务进行答题类
1.(2019重庆A卷)
阅读下文并回答问题。
InJinzhong,ShanxiProvince,thereisagroupofpeoplewhoarebusydrawingmapsaround.Theyarenot
workersongeography,butdispatchers(调度员)inEmergency(急救)Centerofthecity.
Since2007,thedispatchersinthecenterhavebeendrawingmapsofthelocalareas.
7
“Adispatcher'sjobiscountedinseconds,“saysLiangRuimei,adispatcherinthecenter.Shehasbeen
workinginthecentersinceitstartedin2007.44Wemustanswerthephonein3seconds,getclearinformation
aboutthepatientin60secondsanddispatch(调度)emergencymedicalworkersin3minutesatmost.Ifwesave
onesecond,thepatientmayhaveabetterchancetolive.”
Althoughnowadaysthecenterhaselectronicmaps,thedispatchersstillwalkthroughthestreetstodraw
mapsbyhand.
Aftermanyyears'hardwork,thedispatcherskeepeverybuildingandstreetofthecityinmind.Theyeven
knowwhetherornotacarcanenterthegateofabuilding.Sometimesthecallercan'ttellclearlywhereheis,but
itdoesn'tmatter.Aslongashedescribesthebuildingsaround,thedispatchercandispatchemergencymedical
workerstohim.
“WearetryingtobequickerthanDeath/5saysLiang.
65.IsLiangRuimeiadispatcherinEmergencyCenterofJingzhong?
66.WhendidEmergencyCenterofJinzhongstart?
67.TobequickerthanDeath,whatdothedispatchersinEmergencyCenterofJinzhongdo?
68.Doyouthinkitnecessaryfordispatcherstodrawmapsbyhandwhentheyhaveelectronicmaps?Whyor
whynot?
2.(山东德州)
阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。
Itisagreatthingtohelpothers.First,youcanlearnnewthings.Second,itcanalsomakeyoufeelgood.
Howcanyoudoit?Helpingthroughcharities(慈善团体)isagoodidea.Charitiesareorganizations(组织)
thathelpothers.September5istheInternationalDayofCharity.
Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.
•Volunteering
Volunteeringistogivetimetohelpotherswithoutpay.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:
令Visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem
。Walkingdogsatananimalshelter(4攵容所)
令Cleaningupapark.
令Helpingsomechildren.(73)YoucanteachthechildrenwithoutlifeskillshewIotakecaueof
themselves.
•Fundraising
Fundraisingistocollectorproducemoneytoacharitytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare:
令Makingcakesorbiscuitstosell.
8
令Doingsponsored(有赞助的)activities.Forexample,familiesandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinish
alongwalk.
•Donating
Donatingistogiveyourthingstoacharitytohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:
令Givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.
令Givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.
So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?
71.Whyisitagreatthingtohelpothers?(atleastone)
72.WhichdayistheInternationalDayofCharity?
73.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
74.Marymakessomemoneybydrawingpictures.Shegivesthemoneytoacharity.Itisawayof
(填写序号A或B或C)
A.volunteeringB.fundraisingC.donating
75.Giveapropertitletothepassage.
3.(山东青岛)A
阅读下面短文,完成51至56题。
Therearesomethingsthatarealmostimpossibletosaytoourclosefriends-especiallyifwewant(A)
themtobeourfriendsforlife.Areyouwonderingwhatproblemsothershave?
“Ican'tstandyourotherfriends.”
Mybestfriend,Kate,sometimeshangsoutwithsomepeoplethatIreallydon'tlike.1think
theyhaveabadinfluenceonher,andsheonlyspendstimewiththembecausetheyare"cool”.Couldyoutell
meifIshouldbringthematterupwithher,orifitwouldbebetterformetokeepquiet?Idon'twanttoloseheras
afriend.—Linda
"Iwon'thelpyoucheat.99
(B)Myclosestfriend,Kim,haslostinterestinschoolandstudying.Hesayshe'sboredwiththe
wholething,soheoftenasksmewhetherrillethimcopymyhomework.BynowI'vesaidno,buthekeeps
askingme.Itoldhim,“Ithinkwe'Hgetintrouble.buthejustlaughedandtoldmenottoworry.Idon'twantto
putmygradesatrisk,butI'mafraidtofacemyfriendaboutthis,soIjustkeepavoidingthetopic.HowcanIget
himtostopasking?Iwaswonderingifyoucouldgivemesomesuggestionsfordealingwithmyproblem.一
Mike
require,organize,wait,connect,sell
“No,ICAN'Tdothatforyou!^^
9
Annaismybestfriend.Wegetalongwitheachotherwell,butsheisaskingmetodothingsforherallthe
time.uCouldyouhelpmepickoutsomenewclothes?WouldyoumindifIborrowedyourbike?Canyoulook
aftermyapartmentwhileI'maway?”Andthesearejustafewexamples.I'vesaidyessomanytimesthatnow
I'mafraidrilhurtherfeelingsifIsayno.Anyideas?—Amy
51.从文中找出(A)处划线单词them所指代的内容。(1分)
52.从文中找出与wasthinkingwhetheryoucouldhelpmeoutwithyoursuggestions.意思相同或相近的
句子。(1分)
53.将文中(B)处划线句子Myclosestfriend,Kim,haslostinterestinschoolandstudying.翻译成汉语。(2
分)
54.根据上下文,补全句子。(2分)
KateonlyspendstimewithsomepeoplethatLindareallydoesn'tlikebecause
55.回答问题。WhatdoesKimoftenwanttodo?(2分)
56.完成任务。PleasegiveAmyONEidea.(2分)
3.(山东青岛)B
阅读下面短文,完成57至60题。
Dronesarelikeairplanes,onlywithoutapilot.Noonewithoutapilot'slicenseshouldbeallowedtohave
one.Somethingbadorunexpectedcanhappenwhenpeoplesendupaself-controlledflyingmachinelikeadrone
withoutknowinghowtoreallycontrolit.Dronescanbecomeflyaway,andcanbecaughtuponajetstream(喷
气流)andblownaway.Afallingdronecandomuchdamage(损害)tobuildingsandpeople.Thoughdronescan
beharmful,theycanbeveryhelpful.
Atasportsevent,dronescanbeusedtogivethespectators(观众)aviewfromaboveorhelpcoachessee
howtheirplayersaredoing.Theyarealsobecomingausefultoolforfirefighters,helpingthemfindandfight
wildfires.Dronescanwatchsecretlyonpopulationsofanimalsinthewild,especiallyendangeredones.Insome
farawayplacesintheworld,dronesarethefastestwaytosendmedicinetopeoplewhoareingreatneedofit.
Somepeoplethinkdronescanonlybeusedbygovernmentstohelpwhenneeded.Othersthinkthatifrulesare
obeyed,thereshouldbelittlerisktopeopleandproperty(财产).Dronemakerssaydronesareexcitingnew
technologyandthatthefuturewillbecontrolledbythem.
57.用英语列举drones的两种用途。(4分)
①
②
58.回答问题。Whoshouldbeallowedtohaveadrone?(2分)
59.回答问题°Insomepeople'sopinions,canthedronesonlybeusedbygovernmentsatanytime?Why?(2分)
60.根据短文内容完成句子。(2分)
Paragraph(段落)Twoismainlyabout.
10
4.(2019山东聊城)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Myworkallowsmetoliveindifferentcountries.Readingbookshelpsmetoconnectwithmyfriends,family
andmyhomecountry,theUK.HerearesomebooksthatIreadalot.
DaddyLongLegs.
Thisbookisaboutthestoryofayounggirl,Judy,whogoestouniversityandgetslotsofnewexperiences.
ThisbookalwaysmakesmethinkofmymotherbecausesheusedtoreadittomewhenIwasillinbed.
HarryPotter
PmsuremanyofyouknowHarryPotterbooks!Ihavereadthemmaoytimessinceprimaryschool.Ireally
getlostinthestories.ThesedaysI'mreadingthemagaininGermany.
TheRailwayChildren
这是我最喜爱的书之一。Itwasagiftformy13thbirthdayfrommybestfriend,soitstillstronglymakesme
thinkofmychildhood.Itisaboutthreechildrenandtheiradventures(冒险经历)nexttoarailway.
从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
71.1canliveindifferentcountriesbecauseofmywork.
72.回答问题:
Whendidthewriter'smotherreadthebooktohim?
73.将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
74.将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
75.回答问题:
Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inthelastsentencereferto(指的是)?
5.(2019山东临沂)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Thepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoincrease,butinsomeareasthepopulationisfalling.
ThisistrueinEuropeandespeciallyinEasternEurope.InRussia,thepopulationisgoingdownbyabout
100peopleEVERYHOUR!Russia'spopulationcouldfallbyONETHIRDbytheyear2050!AndinPoland(波
兰)thepopulationisalsogoingdownbecausepeopleareleavingtoworkinothercountries.
Oneofthemainreasonsisachangeoflifestyle.AlloverEuropepeople,especiallyeducatedwomen,havea
differentattitude(态度)tochildrenthantheirparents.nIhaveonechildandsheisenoughforme,"saidGalina
Tereschkova,adoctorfromMoscow.nMyhusbandandIbothworkfull-time.Wecan'timaginehavingmorethan
onechild.nManywomendecidetohavechildrenlaterinlifeornottohavechildrenatall.HIdon'twanttohave
anychildrenuntilIhaveworkedforatleast10years,"said19-year-oldstudentHanaMarkovafromPrague.Her
11
opinionistypicalof18-24yearoldwomeneverywhereinEurope.
InPoland,thepopulationisgoingdownfbradifferentreason.Alotofpeople,usuallyagedbetween20and
30,areleavingthecountrytoworkabroad.PolandjoinedtheEuropeanUnionin2005andsincethenmorethan
halfamillionpeoplehavemovedtoBritain,Germany,SpainandItaly.Evenso,thepopulationofthosefour
countriesandmanyothercountriesinWestEuropeisalsogoingdown.
Manygovernmentsarenowencouragingpeopletohavelargerfamilies.InFrance,womennowreceive
nearly$1,000amonthforayeariftheyhaveathirdchild.Austrianwomenreceive$700amonthforthreeyears
whentheyhavetheirfirstchild.
76.Whereintheworldisthepopulationgettingsmaller?
77.HowmanychildrendoesGalinaTereschkovawanttohave?
78.WhatdoesHanaMarkovawanttodobeforeshehaschildren?
79.WhyisthepopulationinPolandgoingdown?
80.HowdoestheFrenchgovernmentencouragepeopletohavelargerfamiliesnow?
6.(2019四川达州)
温馨提示:只要有大小写,单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
“Iamsobusywithmystudy.Idon'tevenhaveenoughtimetohavebreakfast."saidZhangli,amiddle
schoolstudent.DoyouhavethesameproblemAZhangli?However,missingbreakfastcouldraiseyou
riskofheartproblemby87percent,accordingtoanewstudy.ResearchersattheUniversityofIowaanalyzed18
yearsofdataon6,550peopleover40yearsoldwhohadnohistoryofheartproblems.Theyweregivenregular
surveysBincludedthequestion,uhowoftendoyoueatbreakfastMost(59percent)atebreakfastevery
day,but5.1percentneverdid,10.9percentrarelydid,and25percentwouldmissforafewdays.Theteamfound
Ihat(1)早餐习惯于心脏病风险之间存在明显关联.Thosewhodidn'leatinthemorningwereupto87percent
morelikelytodevelopheartproblems.
“It'sbelievedthat(2)an,important,day,breakfast,the,is,meal,of,buttherehasbeenanincreasing
prevalence(普遍)ofmissingbreakfastoverthepast50yearsintheUnitedStates,withasmanyas23.8percent
ofyoungpeoplemissingbreakfasteveryday,“theresearcherssaid.44However,studiesonthehealtheffectsof
missingbreakfastarerare.n
Theteampointedoutafewfactorswhichcouldunderliethisconnection,(3)Firstly,thosewhodon'teat
breakfastmaybemorelikelytosnackunhealthily,Secondly,breakfastmayhelptobalancebloodsugarlevelsand
controlbloodpressure.ThefindingswerepublishedontheAmericanCollegeofCardiology.Somedayslatera
similarstudyshowedpeoplewhomissedbreakfastandalatedinnerwerelesslikelytosurviveaheartattack.And
BoijaIbanez,adoctorofmedicine,alsopointedoutthosewhodidn'teatbreakfastweremorelikelytosmoke,be
12
lackofexercise,anddrinkalcohol.
Asforusteenagers,whatareyouropinionsonbreakfast?Doyouthinkbreakfastisimportantforus?
任务一:请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词(每空一词)
71.AB.
任务二:请将文章(1)处句子译成英语。
72.Theteamfoundthat____________________________________________________________
任务三:请将文中(3)处斜体单词连成句子。
73.It'sbelievedthat_______________________________________________________________
任务四:请将文中(3)处划线句子译成汉语。
74_____________________________________________________________________________
任务五:Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
75.______________________________________________________________________________
7.(2019重庆B卷)
Dr.WangHi,there!
透I'mheretohelpwithanyofyourproblems,whetheratschoolorathome.
Sophia@Dr.Wang
Whatshould/saytomylittlebrother?
Myproblemisterrible.
迪Mymumgaveusanewbabyacoupleofyearsago.Wewerereallyhappythen,
butthislovelybabyhasgrownup!
Heseemstohavetoomuchenergy,andneverstopsrunningorshouting.The
doordoesn'thelpatall--he'llbeknockingatitforages.Ican'tstudyathome.
Ireallycan'tstandthis,butwhatshouldIsaytoafour—year-oldboy?Andmy
parentsarearoundhimallthetime.Theyseemtoforgeteverythingaboutme.
HowImissthosesweetolddayswhenwecouldjustsitinthesofa!
Canyouhelpmeout?
Dr.Wang@Sophia
FRe:WhatshouldIsaytomylittlebrother?
That'sacommoncomplaint.Iknowhowawfulitiswhensomeonekeeps
knockingatthedoor,butdoesn'tthatmeanthelittleonewantstostaywith
you?Justasyouwanttohaveyourparentsaround,heneedsyourattention!
Ifthisdoesn'tmakeyoufeelbetter,askyourparentsforsomehelp.Justhave
atalkwithyourparents.Askthemtocalm(平静)yourlittlebrotherdownor
takehimoutwhenyouaredoingyourhomework.Andtellthemthatyoualso
13
needtheirattention.
Familylifemightnotalwaysbeassweetasthosedays.Sometimeswehavetgo
waituntilwhattroublesustodaybecomespartofthosesweetolddays.
65.WasSophiahappytohavealittlebrotheratfirst?
66.HowoldisSophia'slittlebrothernow?
67.WhatproblemsdoesSophiahave?
68.DoyouthinkaskingsomeoneelselikeDr.WangfbrhelpisthebestchoiceforSophia?WhyorWhynot?
8.(2019湖南衡阳)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题,计10分)
OnSept.19,2014AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStockExchange(纽约证券
交易所),raising$25billionthroughanIPO(公司股票的首次公开发行),thebiggestin
theUShistory.ItshowsthatMaYunhasdonehisbusinesssuccessfully.Theshort
Chinesemanseemstobethetallestintheworldrightnow.Ma,whowasanEnglish
teacher,hasbecomeoneoftherichestmenontheChinesemainland.
BominHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Attheageof12,he
wantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hewokeupat5a.m.,cycling40minutestoa
hotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldchatwithforeigntourists.
OnatripcotheUSin1995,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.Seeingthechance,Mareturnedto
ChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.
Fouryearslater,18peopleincludingMa,hiswifeandhisfriendsfoundedAlibabainHangzhou.People
calledhim''CrazyJackMa".But15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld'slargeste-commerce(电子
商务)company.
Noonethinkshe'smadnow.Ma*sfavoritelinehasbeenprintedonAlibaba*ssouvenirT-shirts.Itreads,
''Everybodyshouldhaveadream.Whatifthatdreamcomestrue?'1
31.HowmuchdidAlibabaraisethroughanIPOonSept.19,2014?
32.WherewasMaYunborn?
33.WhatdidMawanttodowhenhewastwelveyearsold?
34.Alibabawasfoundedin1995,wasn'tit?
14
35.WhatdidMadoaftercomingbacktoChinafromtheUS?
9.(2019四川广安)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答9l至95小题,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
StephenHawkingwasbominEnglandin1942.He'soneofthemostfamousscientistsonspaceandtimein
theworld.HeiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.
HestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,thenhebecameseriouslyill,whichmadehimunableto
speakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines.
HewentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity.In1965,hegota
Doctor'sDegreeofphilosophy(哲学).Becauseofhisseriousillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsor
towrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.
Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Itwassoldmorethan5.5millioncopies
inover33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChinatogivelectures(做演讲).Hisself-confidenceand
humouousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.
91.WasHawkingborninEngland?(nomorethan3words)
92.WhatdidHawkingstudyatOxfordUniversity?(nomorethan3words)
93.WhendidHawkinggethisDoctor'sDegreeofphilosophy?(nomorethan2words)
94.What'sthenameofHawking*sfirstimportantbook?(nomorethan5word)
95.WherewasHawkingonceinvitedtogivelectures?(1word)
10.(2019山东滨州)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Needareasontobehappy?Thenyouwillbehappytoknowthat
国际幸福日March20thistheInternationalDayofhappiness.
3月20日TheunitedNationssetuptheInternationalDayofhappinessin
2012toremindusthathappinessisabasichumangoalandright.
Itwascelebratedforthefirsttimein2013.Onthatday,wecelebratedhundredsof"HappyHeroes^^-those
whodidsomuchtobringhappinesstoothers.Theyhelpedthehomelesstoliveacomfortablelifeandthepoor
kidstogotoschool.
15
The2014DayofHappinessactionsaskedpeopletosharepicturesofmakingthemhappy.Peoplealloverthe
worldshowedtheirfavouritepicturesontheInternet."It'sexcitingtoseesomanypeoplesharingphotosofwhat
makesthemhappy."Joe,aseniorhighschoolstudentsfromCanadasaid.The2015Dayofhappinessactions
gaveattentiononrelationships.Modernsocietyisleavingmoreandmorepeoplefellinglonely.Onthatday,
thousandsofpeopleallaroundtheworldreachedouttomakenewconnectionswithothers.Theyvisitedtheir
neighbours,gavecallstothedoctorstheydidn'tknowverywell,drovethestrangerstostationforfree...
Thethemeofthe1029DayofHappinessis"HappierTogether”.Itencouragespeopleworldwidetofocuson
whatwehaveincommon,ratherthanwhatdividesus.
86.WhenistheInternationalDayofHappiness?
87.WhydidtheUnitedNationssetuptheInternationalDayofHappiness?
88.HowdidJoefeelwhenhesawmanypeoplesharingphotos?
89.Accordingtothepassage,moreandmorepeoplearefeelinghappyinmodernsociety,
aren'tthey?
90.Whatisthethemeof2019DayofHappiness?
11.(2019安徽)
Rememberwhenyouwerealittlechildtryingtolearntowalk?
First,youhadtolearnhowtobalance(平衡)yourselfandstand.Youfelldown,andthengotbackup.You
laughedsometimesandcriedatothertimes.Aftermuchpractice,youfinallylearnedhowtobalanceyourself.You
gotmuchpleasurefromthisnewfeelingofpower-you'dstandeverywhereyoucould.Itwasahappytime—you
didit!
Nowthenextstep-walking.You'dseenothersdoit.Itdidn'tlookthathard-justmoveyourlegswhileyou
werestanding.Wrong-moredifficultthanyoueverimagined.Butafteryoutriedagainandagainandagain,you
understoodhowtowalk.
Ifpeoplefoundyouwalking,theycheered,"Oh,lookatwhatthekid
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