中国文化概论知到章节答案智慧树2023年海南大学

中国文化概论知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新海南大学第一章测试

multiculturalism

isasocial

question。

参考答案:

对Multiculturalismisaconceptaimingtorestoreasenseofwholenessinapostmodernerathatdivideshumanlifeandthoughts.(

)

参考答案:

对Differentculturessharethesimilarcharacteristics,suchas(

).

参考答案:

Symbolic;Learned;Transmitted;IntegratedTheChineseproverb“穷则独善其身，达则兼济天下”canbetranslatedintoEnglishas(

).

参考答案:

Preserveyourdignityasanobody;promotethesocialwelfareasasomebody.Valueplaysavitalroleinculture.ThefollowingbelongtotypicalChineseculturalvaluesexcept(

).

参考答案:

selfishnessProverbsreflectthewisdom,biases,andsuperstitionsinaculture.Therefore,learningproverbsisimportantinunderstandingculture.(

)

参考答案:

对Cultureincludesfolkwaysthatrefertonormsforroutineorcasualinteraction.(

)

参考答案:

对Symbolsareimportantpartsofculture,meaningdifferentlyindifferentcultures.Forexample,theOsign,whichiscommonlyrecognizedasokaybyChinesepeople,ishowevernegativelyconsideredasan(

)insomepartsofEuropeancountries.

参考答案:

obscenityMulticulturalismhighlightstheimportanceofsocietyasameltingpot.(

)

参考答案:

错Theessentialfeaturesinthevariousdefinitionsofcultureincludedynamic,all-inclusive,andevolving.()

参考答案:

对第二章测试WhichofthefollowingChinesequotesfromtheAnalectsrevealstherenillustratedbythestory?

参考答案:

己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人ThewritingfeaturesofTaoTeChingare().

参考答案:

rhyme;paradox;

repetition“Isbenevolencefarawayfromus?No,aslongasIdesiretobebenevolent,itishereavailabletome”istheEnglishtranslationofthefollowingproverbmarkedas(

).

参考答案:

仁远乎哉？我欲仁，斯仁至矣。Renistheessencerequiredinsideoneselfwhileliistheformandrequirementtoachieveren.(

)

参考答案:

对“Ifeveryonehasself-restraintandobserveli,theentireworldwillreturntobenevolence”istheEnglishtranslationofthefollowingproverbmarkedas(

).

参考答案:

克己复礼为仁。InConfucianism,filialpietyisregardedastherootofbenevolence.(

)

参考答案:

对AlmosteveryschoolofancientChinesephilosophywasakindofmoralphilosophy,stressingtheimportanceofmoralpractice.(

)

参考答案:

对(

)istheindigenousreligioninChineseculture.

参考答案:

TaoismAvoidingdisagreementandreachingagreementaretheultimatepurposeofharmonyinChineseculture.（

）

参考答案:

错ThebasicfeaturesofChinesephilosophyincludeitsstressonspiritualexistence,practice,harmony,practice,morality,andintuition.

（

）

参考答案:

对“Harmonybetweenmanandnature”,“natureandmaninone”,“natureandmanasawhole”,“theunityofnatureandman”aretheEnglishtranslationsoftheChineseproverb“天人合一”.（

）

参考答案:

对“Topreferitisbetterthanonlytoknowit.Todelightinitisbetterthanmerelytopreferit”istheEnglishtranslationofthefollowingproverbmarkedas(

).

参考答案:

知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。“Therootoftheworldisinthestate;therootofthestateisinthefamily,andtherootofthefamilyisincultivatingoneself”isaquotefromtheclassicbook:(

).

参考答案:

TheMenciusorMengzi第三章测试Generallyspeaking,Chinesecharacterscanbeclassifiedintofourstyles,whicharethesealscript,thecursivescript，theofficialscript，theregularscript.

参考答案:

错Withregardtovariousshapesandcharacteristics,thefivestylesareusedindifferentcircumstances,forexample,theregularscriptareoftenusedinworkingandteachingcontextwhilethecursivescriptismostlyappliedinthecreativeworksofChinesecalligraphy.

参考答案:

对Tosomeextent,manypeopleregardtheelegantstrokesofthe（

）scriptsuggeststhevigorandelegancyofChinesepeople’sdisposition.

参考答案:

runningTherearetwodifferentformsofChinesecharacters:thetraditionalChinesecharacterandthesimplifiedChinesecharacters.

参考答案:

对Asforthesimplifiedcharacters,itwascreatedduringthewritingreforminitiatedbythecentral

governmentofthePeople’sRepublicofChinainthe（

）foreasingthelearningprocess.

参考答案:

1960sGenerallyspeaking,weshouldregardCangjiemoreasa

historicalfigureratherthana

legendaryfigure.

参考答案:

错Generallyspeaking,Chinesepaintingscanbecategorisedbythemeintothreekinds:figures,landscapes,andbirds-and-flowers.

参考答案:

对Whenitcomestofigurespainting,theartistthathastobementionedisthe

masterofpainting–（

）(about680-759),whoisexcelledatBuddhistmuralsandotherlandscapepaintings.

参考答案:

WuDaozi第四章测试HowmanyworksdoestheClassicofPoetrycomprise?

参考答案:

305A

Madman’sDiaryisreadas（

）.

参考答案:

anattackontraditionalChineseculture

;acallforanewculture

InDreamoftheredChamber,GrannyLiuisadistantrelativeof（

）.

参考答案:

LadyWang

Oneofthe“SearchingforRoots”writersis（

）.

参考答案:

AChengWhichschooladvocated“naturalsensibility”intheMingdynasty?

参考答案:

Gong’anSchool第五章测试_______

characterswearcolorfulpaintontheirfaces,sotheyarealsoknownashualian.

参考答案:

jing________

isoneoftheoldestoperaticformsinChinaandisconsideredthemotherofmanyothertypesoftraditionaloperas.

参考答案:

KunqunOpera

Inaword,passion,simplicityandpurityiswhatmakes__________

anenduringdramaappreciatedbyfansbothhomeandabroad.

参考答案:

HuangmeiOperaIntheyear_______,guqinmusicwasmadeoneoftheMasterpiecesoftheOralandIntangibleHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO.

参考答案:

2003Infarmingculture,________,associatedwiththunderandlightning,warmweatherinspringandthegrowthtrendsandsoundsofalllivingthings,

isbelievedtohavegreatdivinepower.

参考答案:

drumDifferenteconomiclifeandreligionsandtheinfluenceofthe“SilkRoad”commercialculturewereembodiedin

__________

andhavebeenpreservedintoday’sfolkdanceandbecomevariousperformingforms.

参考答案:

UygurfolkdanceThemosttraditionalmusicpiecesofpipainclude___________?

参考答案:

“AmbushonAllSides”(《十面埋伏》）;“SpringMoonlightontheFlowersbytheRiver”（《二泉映月》）WhatarethefivetypesofChinesefolkdance?

参考答案:

marineculturaltype;oasisculturaltype;farmingculturaltype;grasslandculturaltype;farming-and-herdingculturaltypeTaijiquanisacomparatively_________and__________styleofmartialartsoriginatedfromthecombinationofTaoism,dialecticideology,traditionalmedicineandphysicalexercise.

参考答案:

elegant;slow第六章测试Originally,theout-stretchingeavewasto

（

）.

参考答案:

provideprotectionforthewoodenstructureandshelterWhichbuildingisthemostmajesticoneintheForbiddenCity?

参考答案:

HallofSupremeHarmonyTheHumbleAdministrator’sGardenwasnamedafteraverseby

（

）.

参考答案:

PanYue（潘岳）ThemostprominentfeatureofQilouisthattheyarelinkedtogetherby（

）.

参考答案:

averandaYueyangTowerwasfirstbuilt（

）.

参考答案:

duringtheThreeKingdomsperiod第七章测试ItwasstipulatedthatthedayoftheweekandthenumberoftheyearfollowtheGregoriancalendar,whichisregardedasofficialcalendartofacilitateourday-to-dayactivities.

参考答案:

对TempleFairshavepreservedmanytraditionalcustoms.Theyareusuallyheldinatempleonfestiveorspecifieddays.

参考答案:

错SpringFestivalactivitiesusedtostartonthe23rddayofthe12thlunarmonthtill

theNewYear’sday.

参考答案:

错PlayingcoupletgamesisalsoaninterestingpartofLanternFestival.Participantsaresupposedtocomeupwithsmartmatchesforantitheticalcouplets.

参考答案:

对QingmingFestivalisalsoatimeforpeopletoenjoyhopeofspringonthistimeoftheyear.

参考答案:

对Dragonboatracingisasemi-religious,semi-entertainingprogramfromtheWarringStatesPeriod.

参考答案:

对TherearesomecustomsassociatedwithMid-Autumnfestival,andofferingsacrificetotheMoonisnowthemostpopularcustom.

参考答案:

错Thecustomofobservingthedoubleninthdaydidn’tbecomeregularuntiltheTangDynasty.

参考答案:

对WaterSplashingFestivalisheldduringthesixthmonthoftheDaicalendar,usuallyfallinginthemiddleofApril.

参考答案:

对NadamFestival,afeastforthegrasslandpeoplewaslistedinthefirstbatchofTheNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageofChina.

参考答案:

对第八章测试

Generallyspeaking,thereare8schoolsofregionalcuisine.AsoneofthefirstcivilizedregionsinChina,thecookingtraditionofShandongCuisinesetthestylefortheregionsaroundit,especiallyforthestyleinBeijingandnortheasternChina.

参考答案:

对

CantonesefoodisthemostwidelyavailableregionalcuisineoutsideChina，anditenjoysmuchpopularityathomeandabroad.

参考答案:

对Themostwell-knowndishamongJiangsucuisineisBuddhaJumpingoverWall,akindofseafoodandpoultrycasserole,preparedwithmanyingredients.

参考答案:

错Southernerspreferrich,boldandsaltyfoodandFujianCuisineisatypicalone.

参考答案:

错BreakfastinChinadiffersfromplacetoplace.Deep-friedtwisteddoughstickandmilkarealwaysapairtoappearonthebreakfasttable.

参考答案:

错MorningteawithdimsumisauniqueculinarycustomespeciallypopularamongpeopleofCanton,HongkongandMacau.

参考答案:

对OurChinesephilosophyaboutfoodandhealthisthatfoodcanactuallybemadeintoabeneficialmedicineforwhatwecallfoodtherapy.

参考答案:

对ItisbelievedthathumanbiologicalsystemsareconstantlyinaninteractionofeverchangingcontendingforcesofbothYinandYang,sothegoaloftreatmentistorestoreYangandrestrainYin.

参考答案:

错Manywell-accepteddishesusuallyhavestoriesandlegendsbehind.Peoplealsohopethatanauspiciousnamecanevokeblessingorbringthemgoodluck.

参考答案:

对Inaformaldinner,ifsomeonewantstoexpresshis/herrespecttotheeldersortheseniors,heorshewillstandupandproposeatoast.

参考答案:

对第九章测试ThisancientroadbeginsatChang’an(nowXi’an),thenbywayoftheHexiCorridor,anditreachesDunhuang,whereitdividesintothree,theSouthernRoute,CentralRouteandNorthernRoute.

参考答案:

对BecauseChinasilkaccountedforalargepartofthetradealongthisancientroad,in1877,itwasnamedthe‘SilkRoad’byaneminent（

）geographer:FerdinandvonRichthofen.

参考答案:

GermanTheSilkRoadhasbeenlistedasaworldheritagebyUNESCO,itincludes33historicalsitesalongtheroadand22ofthemdistributein（

）,Henan,GansuandXinjiang.

参考答案:

ShaanxiThetwomostfavoredcoursesfollowedbytradeshipswerethoseoftheWestChinaandSouthChinaSeaRoutes.

参考答案:

错Banchaoandbanyong

wenttothewesternregionformanytimestosuppresstherebellion,re-establishedthewestern