中西文化鉴赏知到章节答案智慧树2023年郑州大学

中西文化鉴赏知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新郑州大学绪论单元测试Thiscoursehelpslearnersdevelopthefollowingqualities（）

参考答案:

senseofresponsibility;patriotism;interculturalcompetence;internationaloutlookTopicsofthecourseinclude（）

参考答案:

filmandopera;architecture;artsandmusic;foodandclothingThehighlightsofthecourseinclude（）

参考答案:

largeaudience;bilingualsubtitles;on-locationshooting;widerangeoftopic第一章测试

InChina,alldishesareplacedonaroundtableforeveryonetoshare.

参考答案:

对Thecorrectwaytohandleyourutensilsistoholdyourforkinyourlefthandandyourknifeinyourrighthand.

参考答案:

对Americanoisthebaseformakingothervarietiesofcoffeedrinks.

参考答案:

错NapaValleyintheUSisafamouswineregioninthe

“NewWorld”.

参考答案:

对Whichisnotatypicalfeatureofwesterncuisine?

参考答案:

useofcomplexspices第二章测试TheMiao

ethnicminority

peoplemainlymakealivingby

fishingandtheyusedtomakeclotheswithfish-skin.

参考答案:

错2.

Clothingmayserveas

asymboloftimesoranera.

参考答案:

对AccordingtoZuozhuan（《左传》）,the“real”clotheswereinventedbytheYellowEmperor.

参考答案:

错4.

TheclothingintheXia,ShangandZhouDynasties

featuredatop-bottomstyle.

参考答案:

对5.

TheoriginsofcheongsamdatebacktotheQingDynasty.

参考答案:

对Nowadays,therearestill

remarkable

differencesbetweenChineseclothingandwesternclothing.

参考答案:

错Baroque

andRococo

costumeswornbythenoblesandroyaltywereslackandcasual.

参考答案:

错Copperbuttonsoriginallywereusedforreinforcementandbecamealong-lasting

iconicelementinjeans.

参考答案:

对Variousformsoflightingandspecialeffects

aretheindispensableelementsofmodernfashionshows.

参考答案:

对AmongtheBigFourFashionWeeks,

China

FashionWeekiswidelyconsidered.

参考答案:

错11.

Whatcause(s)thediversityoftheethnicminority’sclothes?

参考答案:

Geographicalandclimaticconditions;Naturalenvironments;Designersfromdifferentbackgrounds12.

Theclothesdeliverthepersonalinformationofthewearer,suchas:

参考答案:

Personaltastes;Profession;Nationality;Lifestyle5.

WhichdynastycreatedthemostbrillianttimeinthehistoryofChineseclothing?

参考答案:

TheTangDynastyOneofthecommonclothingstylesduringtheSongDynastywas_____

参考答案:

Beizi(褙子)WhataretheremarkablefeaturesofZhongshansuit?

参考答案:

Centralbuttons;Fouroutsidepocketswithflaps;Theturn-downcollarTworenownedsilkproducingregionsare

___and____.

参考答案:

Hangzhou;SuzhouWhatarethefeaturesoftheRenaissanceClothing?

参考答案:

Thestiffandtallcollar;Thesquare-neckedbodices;TheslenderwaistWhichoneofthestatementsisNOTtrue?

参考答案:

Formaldresscodeemphasizescomfortandpersonalexpression.

AbouttheFashionWeeks,whichoneisNOTtrue?

参考答案:

TheyareheldonceinSeptember

annually.

Thefashionshowhasbecome_______

参考答案:

theperformancetohelppeopleimprovetheir

aestheticandappreciativeability;themulti-sensoryexperience;theactivitytoenhancepeople’s

confidence

andfascinatingspirit;theinternationalceremony第三章测试BoththeTempleofZeusandtheParthenonarelocatedinRome.

参考答案:

对OnJuly62019,whichArchaelogicalSiteofChinawasdeclaredaWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCO?

参考答案:

AncientLiangzhu(良渚）RomanAqueduct

isaprojectforirrigation

参考答案:

对Theworldfamous

ForbiddenCity

isalsoknownasthePalaceMuseum.

参考答案:

对TheSummerPalace

wasknownasthe“GardenofAllGardens”.

参考答案:

错

TengwangPavillionislocatedinJiangxiProvince

参考答案:

对YungangGrottoesare

situatedatastrategicpointalongtheSilkRouteatthecrossroadsoftradeaswellasreligious,culturalandintellectualinfluences.

参考答案:

错The

Byzantinestylehas

exoticdomesandmosaics.

参考答案:

对CologneCathedralinGermany

andMilanCathedralinItaly

arerepresentativesofGothicarchitecture.

参考答案:

对PetronasTwinTowers

wastheworld’stallestbuildingfrom1998to2004.

参考答案:

对ChinaZunTowerorCITICTower

isthetallestbuildinginBeijingnow.

参考答案:

对Whichofthefollowingstylesbelongtothe

eightfamousarchitecturialstylesinChina?

参考答案:

Hui-stylearchitectureinAnhuiProvinc;Province

;JiangnanFolkHousesinSouthofChinaJiangnanFolkHousesinSouthofChinaJiangnanFolkHousesinSouthofChina;CourtyardbuildingsinNorthofChina

Thefourfamousancientacademies

inChinesehistory

include

参考答案:

YingtianAcademy

inHenanProvince（应天书院）;

YueluAcademy

inHunanProvince（岳麓书院）;

BailudongAcademy

inJiangxiProvince（白鹿洞书院）;SongyangAcademy

inHenanProvince（嵩阳书院）WhicharethetypicalprivategardensinSuzhou?

参考答案:

LionGroveGarden（狮子林）;HumbleAdministrator’sGarden（拙政园）;LiuyuanGarden（留园）WhataretheThreeWondersinHuizhou?

参考答案:

Ancientmemorialarchways古牌坊;Ancientancestraltemplesand古祠堂;Ancientcivilresidents古民居TheFourGreatAncientChineseGrottoes

includes

参考答案:

MaijishanGrottoesinTianshuiGansuProvince（甘肃天水麦积山石窟）;

MogaoGrottoesinDunhuangGuansuProvince

(甘肃敦煌莫高窟）;YungangGrottoesinDatongShanxiProvince（山西大同云冈石窟）;

LongmenGrottoesinLuoyangHenanProvince（河南洛阳龙门石窟）TheFourGreatAncientAcademiesinChinesehistoryinclude

参考答案:

YingtianAcademyinHenanProvince

河南应天书院;SongyangAcademyinHenanProvince

河南嵩阳书院;YueluAcademyinHunanProvince

湖南岳麓书院;BailudongAcademyinJiangxiProvince江西白鹿洞书院TheGreekordersofcolumnsareusedincluding

参考答案:

Doric;

Ionic;CorinthianRenaissancearchitecture

emphasizeson

参考答案:

symmetry;proportion;geometry

Whatarethefeaturesofmodernarchitecture

?

参考答案:

ThecreativedesignsdependontheappearanceofnewmaterialsThecreativedesignsdependontheappearanceofnewmaterials;Thebuilding

isgettinghigherandhigher;Creative

ideasandnewconcepts

areembodiedinmodernarchitecture;

Thecreativedesignsdependonthesupportofnewtechnology第四章测试

InkandWashPaintingisoneofthe“FourArts”oftheChineseScholar-officialclass.

参考答案:

对WuDaozi(吴道子)

usedonlyblackinkandfreelypaintedbrushstrokestocreateinkpaintings.

参考答案:

对Theearliestcharactersoracleboneinscriptions（甲骨文）belongedtotheZhouDynasty.

参考答案:

错OneofthecharacteristicsofSeal

scriptisthe“silkworm’sheadandswallow’stail”.

参考答案:

错PeoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolifeduringtheRenaissance.

参考答案:

对OneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesduringtheRenaissance

washowtodrawthingsinperspective(透视法).

参考答案:

对ThemasterpiecesofLeonardodaVinci(达芬奇)includeMonaLisa,TheLastSupper

and

TheCreationofAdam.

参考答案:

错TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainterstoworkoutdoors,who

wereeagertoshowhowlightandshadowfellonobjectsatdifferenttimesofday.

参考答案:

对VenusdeMilo(米洛斯的维纳斯)isbelievedtodepictAphrodite(阿芙洛狄忒),theGreekgoddessofloveandbeauty.

参考答案:

对Michelangelo

(米开朗基罗)wasanItaliansculptor,painter

andarchitectoftheEarly

Renaissance.

参考答案:

错

TheSixPrinciplesofpaintingisraisebyanarthistorianandcritic,whatishisname?

参考答案:

XieHe(谢赫)WhicharethebasictoolsofChinesepainting?

参考答案:

Paper

;Inkstone;Brush;InkstickWhichisnotincludedintheclassicalSixArtsofancientChina?

参考答案:

PaintingWhicharethebestthreeRunningscriptworksintheworld?

参考答案:

TheColdFoodObservance;PrefacetothePoemsComposedattheOrchidPavillion;DraftofaRequiemtoMyNephewDuringwhichperiod,westernpaintingreacheditszenithinEurope?

参考答案:

theRenaissanceWhofirstlyusethepaintingtechniqueofperspective(透视法)intheperiodoftheRenaissance.

参考答案:

Masaccio(马萨乔)WhoaretheThreeGiantRenaissanceMasters?

参考答案:

LeonardodaVinci(达芬奇)

;Raphael(拉斐尔);Michelangelo(米开朗基罗)WhoaretherepresentativeartistsoftheImpressionism?

参考答案:

VanGogh(梵高);ClaudeMonet(莫奈)Whichsculpture

worksbelongtotheAncientGreektime?

参考答案:

AthenaParthenos;

VenusdeMilo;Discobolus

WhatkindofstyledoesBernini’ssculpturesbelongto?

参考答案:

Baroquestyle第五章测试Boneflutes(骨笛),whichwerefoundinJiahuVillage(贾湖)

,HenanProvince,wastracedbackto8,000yearsago.

参考答案:

对

The

basiccollectionofChinesemusicnotesarethesamewithWesternmusic.

参考答案:

错ComparedwithBaroquemusic,classicalmusichasalighter,clearertextureandislesscomplex.

Composersbegantostriveforbeautythroughsimplicityandbalance.

参考答案:

对ThegoldenageofChinesedancecameintheSong

Dynasty,whensonganddancewasatthehighestlevel.

参考答案:

错Guo-Zhuang”(锅庄)isaTibetanDance,which

isaformofcircledancing.

参考答案:

对Accordingtodifferentwaysof

performance,whatcategoriescanChinesemusicalinstruments

bedividedinto?

参考答案:

Bowedstring

instrument

(拉奏乐器);Percussion

instrument

(打击乐器);Pluckedstring

instrument

(弹拨乐器);Windinstrument(吹奏乐器)Thesequence

ofthedifferentstageofClassicalMusicis

参考答案:

BaroqueEra,ClassicalEra,RomanticEraWhoaretheoutstandingrepresentativesofClassicalMusicEra?

参考答案:

Mozart

(莫扎特);Beethoven

(贝多芬);Haydn

(海顿)Whowasa

crucialfigureinthetransitionbetweenclassicalandromanticerasinclassicalmusic?

参考答案:

BeethovenWhichonewaslaterassociatedwith“thePearGarden(梨园)”?

参考答案:

Chineseopera

IsadoraDuncanistheMotherofModernDance.

参考答案:

对ThemostpopulardanceinChinaisstreetdance.

参考答案:

错LiYuchunwasthefirstpopidolelectedbyfansinsteadofbyrecordcompaniesinChina.

参考答案:

对Inswingdance,couplesholdhandsinsteadofplacinghandsontheshouldersoraroundthewaist.

参考答案:

对

TaylorSwiftisaprominent

countrymusicperformerintheUS.

参考答案:

对Thebasictypesofballetinclde

参考答案:

NeoclassicalBallet;

RomanticBallet;ContemporaryBallet;ClassicalBalletWhichofthefollowingisnotballroomdance

参考答案:

SwingDanceWhomadegreataccomplishmentsinChinesestylepopmusic

参考答案:

周杰伦Whichtelevisionshowcontributedtothethrivingofpopmusicinthe1980s

参考答案:

theSpringFestivalGalaWhichsongisconsideredAmerica’sgreatestwarprotestsong

参考答案:

Blowin’

intheWind

Thethreebroadcategoriesofhippopdanceare

参考答案:

locking;

popping

;breaking

第六章测试Sportsareforcompetitionandcannotserveasthenationalsymbols.

参考答案:

错2.

Equestrian,fencingandgolf

enjoylonghistoryinBritain.

参考答案:

对3.Baron

PierredeCoubertin

wastheFrencheducatorwhowasreveredasthe“fatherofmodernOlympics”

参考答案:

对GoldmedalandwinningisthefirstprincipleoftheOlympicspirit.

参考答案:

错ThemodernOlympictorchrelaybeganin1896theAthensOlympics.

参考答案:

错TheignitiondesignoftheOlympicmaintorchandthepersonwholightitremainedthemysteryuntiltheopeningceremony.

参考答案:

对TheShaolinstyleofKungFuincludedragon,tiger,panther,snake,andcranestylesoffighting.

参考答案:

对ChineseKungFuhasbeenknowntotheworldviamovies,booksandTVshows

since1980s.

参考答案:

错Itissaidthat

theearliestformoffootballwascalledCujuinancientChina.

参考答案:

对BasketballwascreatedbyaphysicaleducationprofessorandinstructornamedJamesNaismith.

参考答案:

对ThetypicalandpopularsportsinAmericaare:

参考答案:

Americanfootball;Basketball;

Baseball12.WhichareNOTthetypicalandpopularsportsinCanada?

参考答案:

volleyballDuringtheevolutionoftheOlympicMovement,therearesomeadjustmentsincludingtheadditionof:

参考答案:

the

WinterOlympicGames;the

ParalympicGames;the

YouthOlympicGamesWhich

oneisNOTamongtheconnotationsoftheOlympicspiritgivenbytheOlympicCharter:

参考答案:

worldpeaceThesacredflameofOlympicstraveledfromGreecetothehostcountryincreativeways,suchas:

参考答案:

viasatellite;bydragonboat;skiing;underthewaterWhichoneisgenerallynotregardedasthesymbolofBritain?

参考答案:

Britishcoffee

17.ChineseKungFuincludeshundredsofstylesofChinesemartialarts,suchas:

参考答案:

Tai-chi;Shaolin;Hsing-I;Yung-chunAboutTaiChi,whichoneisNOTtrue?

参考答案:

TaiChiiscloselyrelatedtoBuddhism.Aboutfootball,whichonesaretrue?

参考答案:

TheWorldCupsarereportedandtransmittedthroughtraditionalandmodernmedia.;TheFIFAWorldCupevokesthepassionofmillionsofaudiencesintheworld.

;It

flourishedduringthe

SongDynasty.AmongthestatementsaboutMarathon,whichoneisNOTtrue?

参考答案:

Thevastmajorityofcompetitorsareprofessionalathletes.第七章测试

SouthernOperaistheearliestformofChineseopera.

参考答案:

对GuanHanqing’s

masterpieceisRomanceoftheWesternChamber.

参考答案:

错Westernopera

originatedinItaly

duringRenaissance.

参考答案:

对ThefirstdramaticsocietyinChina

istheSpringWillowSociety.

参考答案:

对ADoll’sHouse

iswritten

bytheFrench

playwright

HenrikIbsen.

参考答案:

错

TurandotadoptsaChinesefolksong,JasmineFlower.

参考答案:

对

Renaissance

originatedinFlorence,Italy.

参考答案:

对Huangmeiopera

wasalsocalledtheTea-pickingOpera.

参考答案:

对Sunrise

waswritten

byGuoMoruo.

参考答案:

错Modernwesterndramatendstobediversifiedwithdifferentthoughtsanddifferentwritingtechniques.

参考答案:

对TheCantoneseoperaispopularin

_____.

参考答案:

GuangxiProvince;GuangdongProvince;HongKongandMacauGuangxiProvinceWhichofthefollowingworkswerewrittenbyCaoYu?

参考答案:

Sunrise;ThunderstormThemostfamousplaywrightsoftheGreektragedywere__________.

参考答案:

Aeschylus;Euripides;SophoclesThefourmasterpiecesofShakespeare’scomedy

are_______inaddition

to

TheTwelfthNight

.

参考答案:

TheMerchantofVenice;AsYouLikeit

;AMidsummerNight’sDream

Inthefollowingdescriptions,whicharetrueaboutHenrikIbsen?

参考答案:

Heisthemostfrequentlyperformeddramatistintheworldafter

Shakespeare.;

Heisoftenreferredtoas“thefatherof

realism”.;Heisoneofthefoundersof

Modernism

intheatre.;HisdramaADoll’sHouse

exposedtheconflictbetweenthepatriarchalsocietyandwomen’sliberation.

WhichofthefollowingaretrueaboutEugeneO’Neill?

参考答案:

HisworksaredeeplypermeatedwiththetragicconsciousnessofancientGreece.;HisworksareimprintedwiththeFreudianpsychoanalysis.;

Hisplaysfollowedtheartisticstylesof

expressionism

andpsychological

realism;Hismainconcernisthedistortionofhumannatureandtheprocessof

personalitysplittingunderexternalpressure.

Hismainconcernisthedistortionofhumannatureandtheprocessof

personalitysplittingunderexternalpressure.

WhoarefamousChinesemoderndramatists?

参考答案:

CaoYu

(曹禺）;LaoShe（老舍）;GuoMoruo（郭沫若）WhichplayswerewrittenbyBaiPu?

参考答案:

RainonthePaulownia

;OvertheWall;RomanceoftheEastWallInthehistoryofwesternopera,whowereregardedastheItaliantriumvirate?

参考答案:

Donizetti;Bellini;RossiniWhichofthefollowingoperasbelongtoMozart’sGermansingspiel?

参考答案:

TheMagicFlute;TheAbductionfromtheSeraglio第八章测试A

film

genre

isacategoryofmovies

withasimilarstyleoraboutasimilarsubject.

参考答案:

对Comedyfilmsaredesignedtoelicittearsfromtheaudience.

参考答案:

错Famous“JamesBond”–Agent

007spyseries

aretypicalactionfilms.

参考答案:

对Inwesternfilms,viewerscanexpectcowboysridingonhorseback.

参考答案:

对In2002,Hero

directedbyZhangYimouopenedthecurtain