八年级英语下册期末考试初二英语下册试卷及答案

------------------------------------------------------------------------八年级英语下册期末考试初二英语下册试卷及答案八年级英语下册期末考试Ⅱ．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。Wouldyoumind_________inclass?A.notalking B.nottalking C.notalk D.nottalk—_________haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Fortwoyears.A.Howoften B.When C.Howsoon D.HowlongOurteachertolduslight(光)_________muchfasterthansound.A.travels B.traveled C.hadtraveled D.willtravelMyfather_________Beijingonbusinessforthreedays.Hewillbebackintwodays.A.havegoneto B.hasgoneto C.hasbeento D.hasbeeninThepriceofthisbicycleisquite_________.Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.A.low B.rich C.high D.expensiveIthasbeentwoyears_________hecametoChina.A.since B.after C.before D.till—Wouldyoulikesomebutterwithyourbread?—____________.A.Notatall B.OK.HereyouareC.Thatisright. D.Yes,alittle,pleaseThereisn’tgoingtobeanypollutioninthefuture,_________?A.bethere B.benotthere C.isthere D.isn’tthere—WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?—_________.Nosmokinghere.A.Oh,pleasedon’t B.Yes,please.C.Ofcoursenot D.Itdoesn’tmatterWhilewe_________,wesawaUFOlandonastreet.A.wereshopping B.shopped C.areshopping D.shopHewon’tjoinintheparty.Iwon’t,_________.A.yet B.either C.also D.tooIdon’tknowwhenhe_________tomorrow.Ifhe_________,I’llletyouknow.A.comes,comes B.willcome,comesC.comes,willcome D.came,willcome—YouareJim’ssister,aren’tyou?—_________.A.No,Iam B.Yes,I’mnot C.Yes,Iam D.Yes,youareIhadahardtime_________wherethepostofficeis.A.finding B.found C.finds D.tofindTherearelotsofshopson_________ofthestreet.A.everysides B.allsides C.bothsides D.neithersidesⅢ．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个可以填入相应空格内的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。Ifirstsawthebabypandawhenshewasonly10daysold.Shelookedlikeawhitemouse.We31herXiWang.Itmeans“hope”.WhenXiWangwasborn,shewasjust100grams(克).XiWangdrankhermother’smilkforas32as14hoursaday.Whenshewassixmonthsold,shestartedtoeatbambooshoots(嫩芽).Eightmonths33,shewasnotasmallbabyanymore.Shegrewintoa34youngpandaandweighed35kilos.WhenXiWangwas20monthsold,shehadtolookafterherselfbecausehermotherhadanotherbaby.XiaoWanghastolivebyitself.35,itisverydifficultforpandastoliveinthewild.HerearesomeproblemsthatpandaslikeXiWangmayhaveinthefuture.Ifhunters(猎人)catchapanda,theywill36itforitsfur(皮毛).Iffarmers37treesandforests,pandaswillhavenoplace38.Whenmothersleavebabypandas39,peoplewilloftentakethemaway.Peoplethinkthatthebabypandasneedhelp.Ifpandasareindanger,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.Ifwedo40,soontherewillbenopandasintheworld.A.made B.called C.told D.keptA.longer B.long C.much D.littleA.later B.sooner C.after D.inA.strange B.weak C.famous D.healthyA.Luckily B.But C.However D.EspeciallyA.kill B.feed C.have D.eatA.cutdown B.plant C.protect D.waterA.toplay B.toeat C.tolive D.toliveinA.lonely B.together C.alone D.happyA.nothing B.everything C.anything D.somethingⅣ．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AAwifeandahusbandhadjustcomebackfromLondon.Itwasalongjourney.Theywerebothverytired.Whentheywentuptothedooroftheirhouse,thehusbandputhishandsintohispocketsandsuddenlystopped.“Alas,Ilostmykey!”hecriedout.“What?Iknewitwellthatamanlikeyoumustalwaysbecareless(粗心的),soIhid(藏)anotherone,”thewifesaidwithasmile.“That’swonderful!Dear!Hurryuptoopenthedoor!”“Oh,Iputitinadrawer,”saidthewifewitharedface.Thewifeandthehusbandwereverytiredbecause__________.A.theywentashortwayandhadlittlerestB.theyhadjustreturnedfromLondonC.theybothhurrieduptothedoorD.theywalkedfrommorningtilleveningWhathadhappenedwhentheygottothedooroftheirhouse?__________A.Thehusbandwastootiredtomove.B.Thehusbandlostallthemoneyhehad.C.Thehusbandfoundthedooropen.D.Thehusbandlostthekeytothedoor.Thehusbandwashappyagainbecause__________.A.hiswifehidanotherkeytothedoorB.hiswifewassokindtohimasbeforeC.hefoundthedoorwasnotlockedD.hehimselffoundthekeytothedoorWheredidthewifehidetheirkey?A.Inabox. B.Inadrawer. C.Inabag. D.Inapocket.Whatdoyouthinkofthewifeandthehusband?A.Thewifewasmorecarelessthanthehusband.B.Thehusbandwasmorecarelessthanthewife.C.Thewifewasascarelessasthehusband.D.Thehusbandwasascarefulasthewife.BJackisinGradeThreenow.Heisapoliteboyandstudieshard.Heisgoodathislessonandcananswerallthequestionsinclass.HisteachersandclassmateslikehimexceptHenry.They’redeskmates,butHenrylikesplayingandoftenfailsintheexams.Hisfatherisadentistandgetsalotofmoney.Theboythinkshelivesintherichestfamilyintown.Sohelooksdownupon(瞧不起)othersandlaughsatthem.Ofcoursehehasfewfriends.Jackisbusyallthetime.Hisfatherisashoe-maker.Themanhastoworkhardbuthecan’tbuyenoughfoodforfamily.HetellsJacktohelphimafterschool.Sotheboyhastodoallhishomeworkatschool.He’sreadytodoso.Onesummerafternoon,onhiswayhome,JackmethissisterLily.Thegirlcarriedaheavyboxinherarmswithoutwearingshoes.Jackcarrieditforher.Henrysawherandsaid,“Yourfatherisashoe-maker,butyoursisterhasnoshoes!”“Idon’tthinkit’sstrange,”returnedJack.“Yourfatherisadentist,butyoursisterhasnoteethwhenshewasborn!”TheteachersandclassmateslikeJackbecause___________.A.hedoeswellinhislessons B.he’spolitetoeverybodyC.he’sabadboy D.AandBHenrythinks___________,sohelooksdownuponanyotherchild.A.heplayswell B.hisfatherisadentistC.he’sveryclever D.hisfamilyistherichestHenryhasfewfriendsbecause___________.A.heisweakinhislessons B.heoftenlaughsatothersC.hedoesn’tstudyhard D.healwaysstaysathomeOneday,HenrylaughedatJackbecause___________.A.Jack’ssisterdidn’twearshoes B.Jack’ssisterhadtoworkC.Jackhadtohelphisfather. D.Jack’sfatherwasashoe-maker.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat___________.A.Jackdidn’thelphisfatherdohousework B.Jackwashelpful(有帮助的)tohisfamilyC.Henrydidwellinallhislessons D.Jack’sfamilywasveryrichCNamePersonalInformationNormanBethune★Bornin1890inCanada★Adoctor★CametoChinain1938★Diedin1939inChinaCelineDion★BorninMontreal,Canada★Asingingstar★In1997,sangMyHeartWillGoOnforthefilmTitanicThomasEdison★Bornin1847,Kentucky,USA★Madeover1000inventions(发明)★Diedin1931BillGetes★Bornin1955inUSA★OwnsMicrosoftCompany★WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThoughtMarkTwain★Bornin1835inUSA★Awriter★WrotetheAdventuresofTomSawyer★Diedin1910_________isfromCanada.A.BillGates B.MarkTwain C.ThomasEdison D.CelineDionThe_________wasbornin1835.A.inventor B.singer C.doctor D.writerTheAdventuresofTomSawyeristhenameofa_________.A.book B.song C.company D.filmDrBethuneworkedinChinaforabout_________years.A.2 B.4 C.6 D.8Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.MarkTwainwroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.B.BillGatestartedworkingforMicrosoftCompanyin1955.C.ThomasEdisonmadeover1000inventions.D.CelineDionstoppedsingingin1997.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）Ⅴ．句型转换。（每空0.5分，共10分）Ihavebeentoanaquarium.（改为否定句）I________________________beentoanaquarium.Theyshouldtalkabouttheirproblems.（改为一般疑问句）____________they____________abouttheirproblems?AuntLihadtotakeTomtohospital.（对划线部分提问）What____________AuntLi____________todo?Therewasnothinginterestingattheparty,______________________?（变为反意疑问句）It’sinterestingtoplayfootball.（变为同义句）____________football____________interesting.Mydogistoobigtosleeponmybed.（同义句）Mydogisn’t________________________tosleeponmybed.“Whotakesmywatch?”Sheasked.（改为间接引语）Sheaskedwho________________________watch.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.（改为一般疑问句）____________youfinishedyourhomework____________?你为什么不买条围巾呢？________________________youbuyascarf?我的梦想将会实现。Mydreamwill________________________.Ⅵ．口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A．HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?B．WhatdoyouthinkofChinesepeople?C．Notatall.D．Youtoo.E．willit?F．WhataboutChinesepeople?G．isn’tit?A：Itisgoingtorain,1B：Yes,Ithinkso.Theweatherherechangessofast.A：Oh,that’sright.2B：SinceIgotmyDoctor’sdegree(博士学位).A：3B：Theyare…Wow…quitefriendlyandwarm-hearted.Oh,wouldyoumindtellingmehowtogettoTian’anmenSquare?A：4Youcantakethe2008bushere.B：Thankyouverymuch.A：It’smypleasure.Haveaniceday.B：5__________ 2．__________ 3．__________ 4．__________ 5．__________Ⅶ．短文填空。（20分）根据短文内容填写所缺单词，每空填一词。Ayoungmanwenttoamountainvillageforhisholiday.Thatnighthe1atasmallhotelnearatrainstation.2goingtobed,hewenttotheownerofthehotelandsaid,“Excuseme,sir.Willyouplease3meupataquartertofive?I’ll4thefiveo’clocktraintomorrowmorning.”“Oh,sorry,”theownersaidinahurry,“IamafraidI5.Ican’tgetupso6.”Theyoungmanjustwantedtogo7tohisroomwhenhestoppedandasked,“Doyouhaveanalarmclock(闹钟)?8itcanhelpme.”“Yes,hereitis,youngman.”Theyoungmangottheclockhappilyand9theoldman.Butwhenhelookedattheclockcarefully,itseemedtherewassomething10withit.“Canitringontime?”heaskedtheoldman.“Sure!Youjustgiveagoodshake(摇晃)whentimeisup.Anditwillring.”1．__________ 2．__________ 3．__________ 4．__________ 5．__________6．__________ 7．__________ 8．__________ 9．__________ 10．__________Ⅷ．书面表达。（10分）根据提示作文，谈谈我们应有哪些好的行为举止。彼此友好。需要帮助时要说“请”和“谢谢”。公共场合不要大声讲话。如果上课迟到或把作业忘在家里了，你应该说“对不起”。如果有人处于困境中，别嘲笑，帮助别人才是礼貌的。――――――――――――――――密――――――――――――――――密―――――――――――封―――――――――――――线――――――――――――――――／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／不能在密封线内答题／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／GoodManners――――――――――――――――密――――――――――――――――密―――――――――――封―――――――――――――线――――――――――――――――／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／不能在密封线内答题／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／／M：Whatmoviewouldyouliketosee.Jenny?W：HarryPotter.M：Okay.Letmehavealookatthenewspaper.Ah,hereitis.Thefilmstartsat4:45intheafternoon.Nowit’s3:00.Shallweleaveat4:00?W：Allright.听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。M：Hello,Mary.Haveyoubeentothenewsportscenteryet?W：No,Tony.Whereisit?M：OnLongRoad,Youknow,nearthebridge,behindthestation.W：Oh.Itisgood?M：Yes,It’sgreat!Youcandoalotofsportsthere.Iplayedtabletennisandvolleyballlastweek.Doyouwanttogowithmenextweek?W：OK.AnydayexceptThursday.M：Well.Whydon’twegoonFriday?Thenwecanstaylate.W：Allright.Let’smeetafterschool.C）听短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把机读卡对应题目的正确答