新视野大学英语3U3689答案

Unit3

1.Itoperatesontheprinciplethatifyouteachstudentsthemeritofsuchvaluesastruth,courage,integrity,

leadership,curiosityandconcern,thenacademicachievementnaturallyfollows.

2.Itisfamousforitsworkwithtroubledyoungsters.

3.Becauseteachersprotestedtheprogram'sdemandsandthestrainassociatedwithmoreintensework.

4.Thecommunityfearedtheschoolwouldattractinner-cityminorityandtroubledstudents.

5.IntheHydeSchool,allstudentsarerequiredtotakeperformingartsandsports,andprovideacommunity

service.Foreachcourse,studentsgetagradeforacademicachievementandfor“besteffort”.

6.Parentsmustagreetoacceptanddemonstratetheschool'sphilosophiesandoutlook.

7.Thebiggestobstacleformanyparentsistorealizetheirownweaknesses.

8.Facultyevaluationsareconductedbythestudents.

Cultivatecomprehensivecontroversialsuspendstrainpreliminaryconventionalreform

1.Hisgirlfriend'sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.

2.Thecoursewascancelledoverthestudents'protests.

3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteache匚

4.Childrentendtodotheirutmostwhentheyareencouragedbytheirparentswhoaremakingsimilar

efforts.

5.Thenewteachingprogramdidn'tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.

6.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatallowedmeaninterview.

7.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.

8.Theyappearedtoofferafreelunch,completewithcigarsandwine.

1.insights2.attentions.recognition4.entrances.control6.acceptance?.speed8.weight

1.historic!.atomic3.Arabic4.energetic5.economic6.heroic

1.responsibility2.rapidity3.elasticity4.curiosity5.publicity

1.InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.

2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.

3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcernarethefirst,

mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsinMaryland.

4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementaryclassesinordertoget

intoafamousuniversity.

5.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothecountrysideinthelate1960sand

early1970s.

1.Onceyou'vepracticedabit,you911findthatifsquiteeasy.

2.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionbegan.

3.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.

4.Thedecisiontookabout10secondsoncehe'dreadamarketresearchstudy.

5.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertaketheirbusinesselsewhere.

1.Ourschooloperatesontheprinciplethatmoralvaluesandacademicachievementsareequallyimportant.

2.Thenewteachingprogramwassuspendedlasttermbecausetheteachersinthedepartmentprotestedits

demandsandthestrainassociatedwithmoreintensework.

3.Weseeourselvesaspreparingourstudentsforawayoflifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetof

principlesthatcanaffectallofthem.

4.ThebasisoftheCharacterFirstideaisthateveryhumanbeinghasauniquepotentialthatisbasedon

character,notintelligenceorwealth.

5.Wewerewarnedbytheteacherinthefirstlessonthatstudentsgotagradenotonlyforacademic

achievementbutalsoforattendanceandbesteffort.

6.Onceparentsagreeinwritingtoacceptanddemonstratetheschoofsphilosophiesandoutlook,the

studentscangainadmission.

7.IntheHydeSchoolgreaterattentionispaidtotheestablishmentofafruitfulrelationshipwitheach

studentwhileinthetraditionalhighschoolsettingthefocusisontheteacherandthematerial.

8.Theschoolstressestheideathatitisworthwhileforparentstoparticipateinschoolactivitiestogether

withtheirchildren.

1.该校的创始人约瑟夫-高尔德声称学校的教学计划很成功。海德中学坐落在缅因州巴思市，每年

的学费高达L8万美元，因其教导问题少年有方而遐迩闻名。

2.在一堂英语课上，11名学生用最后的五分钟展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评分标准相互评价他

们当天的课堂表现。

3.为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案所引发的争议，高尔德解释说，''全力以赴”这一概

念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。

4.家长签约同意每月出席一次区小组会议（共20个区小组），每年去区休养所三天，每年至少参加

三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。

5.公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定当中。这项工作的困难要大得多，因为很难使家长们相信

自身的参与很有价值。

6.他很乐观地认为，一旦家长投入到计划当中，他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样，这一点与寄

宿学校的学生家长完全不同。

7.海德中学的办学宗旨是：如果你向学生传授诸如诚实、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他

人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。

8.我们有几分喜欢这种活力，但并不是喜欢它不好的一面，而是要将它转化成好的一血;

Unit6

I.TheyhavewiredtheEarthandseatodetectmovements.

2.Theyhavetraditionallywatchedanimalsandplantsforwarningsignsofearthquakes.

3.Theyarekilledbyfallingbuildings.

4.Theydesignbuildingssothatthebuilding'scolumnsandhorizontalbeamsareofequalstrength,and

verticalsupportcolumnsareinserteddeepintosolidsoil.

5.Theyshouldregularlycheckandreinforcetheirhomes,placeheavyobjectsinlowpositions,attach

cupboardsandcabinetstowalls,andfastendoorssothattheywillnotopenaccidentallyduringan

earthquake.

6.Peopleintheseregionsshouldhavesuppliesofwaterandfoodathomeandatwork.Itisbesttostore

severalgallonsofwaterperperson.Itisalsoimportanttohavesomethingthatcancleanwaterandkill

bacteria,sowaterfromothersourcescanbemadesafetodrink.Storeoneweek'sfoodforeachperson.

Earthquakesurvivalsuppliesincludearadioreceiver,atorch,extrabatteries,first-aidsupplies,aspade,a

tent,somerope,andwarmclothing.

7.Tohaveallofthefamilymemberscalltocheckinwithafriendorrelativewholivesmorethanahundred

milesaway.

8.Educationconcerninghowtosurviveanearthquake.

1.withstand2.detected3.resistant4.handy5.chaos6.forecast?,precautions.occurrence

1.comeoutof2.watchfor3.resistantto4.putout5.Afterall,6.makemuchadifferenceto7.agreeon8.

attachlabelsto

1.principal?.considerable3.continual.great5.environmental6.growing?.global8.exclusive

1+f-cupboard碗厨2+i-motorcycle摩托车3+1-silkworm蚕4+k-teargas催泪毒气5+g-

bloodstain血迹6+asawdust锯木屑7+etortoise-shell龟壳8+jfsteam-engine蒸汽机9+b

farrowhead箭头10+h-*shirt-sleeves衬衫袖11+dfwindow-pane窗玻璃12+c-manservant

男佣人

1.encourage2.enlarge3.encircles4.enable5.endanger6.enlightened?.ensure8.enforce9.enacted10.endear

1.sothatthebabywouldnotcatchcold

2.sothatmorepeoplewouldvoteforhim

3.sothathisfathermightforgivehimforhisfailureinthemathexam

4.sothatitwouldgoonsmoothly

5.sothatyoucanjudgeforyourself

1.ShecycledfromShanghaitoBeijing,whichisprettygoodforawomanof50.

2.Heworehisswimmingthingsintheoffice,whichshockedhisbossagreatdeal.

3.Theyranoutofdrink,whichactuallydidn'tbothermebecauseIwasn'tdrinking.

4.Theywillwinthematch,whichwillpleasemybrother.

5.Sheborrowedabookonliterature,whichsuggeststhatherliteratureteacherwashavingsomeinfluence

onher.

1.TheworldhaslearnedsomethingconcerningearthquakepredictionfromtheChinese,whohavenoted

thatbeforeanearthquake,someanimalswouldchangetheirnormalbehavior.

2.Asmostofthepeoplewhodieinearthquakesarekilledbyfallingbuildings,buildingstructuresmustbe

improvedsothattheycanwithstandthepowerofearthquakes.

3.Besidesworkingtoimprovebuildingstructures,peopleinareaswhereearthquakesarecommonshould

alsoprepareforthepossibilityofagreatearthquakeinseveralotheraspects.

4.KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaiyhandy,andwhenyoucannotinterpretawordwithaccuracy,you

mayrefertoitanytime.

5.Itissensibleforeveryfamilytomakeearthquakeemergencyplansandallthefamilymembersshould

knowhowtoleavetheareaduringthechaosfollowinganearthquake.

6.Asthefewremainingworkingtelephonelineswillbeverybusy,allofthefamilymembersshouldcall

tocheckinwithafriendorrelativewholivesfarawayfromtheearthquake-strickenarea.

7.Peoplewholiveintheareaswhereearthquakesareacommonoccurrenceshouldbuildhousesthatare

resistanttogroundmovement.

8.Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,indicated

thepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.

L在日本和中国，人们长期以来一直相信地震是可以预测的。

2.中国人的传统做法是观察动植物以获取地震的警示信号。

3.他们还注意到，蛇会爬出地洞，狗会狂吠不已，甚至那些平常很安静的狗也会叫个不停。

4.所以，建造具有抗震能力的楼房成为关注的重点。

5.高架桥的水泥柱先前只是在内部埋设钢条，如今外面也包上了钢板。

6.同时，贮备一些可以净化水和消灭病菌的东西也很重要，这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了。

7.大家应该商定一个地震区外的会合点——可能是在几英里外的某个市镇。

8.教育人们如何在地震中幸存下来，应该是所有政府规划和地震研究项目的重点所在。

Unit8

1.Theworldwasamazedbythenewsatfirst,thenworriedaboutandpuzzledoveralonglistofwild

possibilities.

2.Oneofthesituationsisthatparentswanttocloneachildwhocanserveeitherasatransplantdonororas

asubstitutefortheoriginal.Thesecondisthatadultswanttoclonethemselvesforavarietyofreasons.

3.Becauseclonesareonlyphysicallyidenticalwhiletwinssharethesameenvironmentwithinthemother

andareusuallyraisedindiesamefamily.

4.Theonlypossiblemajordifferenceisbearingchildren,asscientistsarenotsureifDollywillbeableto

havelambs.

5.Becausecloningwouldincreasethechancesforatissuematchfrom25percenttonearly100percent.

6.Iftechnologywasimproved,thiscouldberealized.

7.Itmightbepropertorefertothemas“Mosthonoredsirormadam”.

8.Thecreationofanewanddisrespectedsocialclass:theclones.

1.implication?.hibits5.draft6.confusion?,deliberates,debate

1.ermsof4.getaround5.regardlessof6.refersto;refersto7.

hefirstplace

1.wonderfu12.great3.peaceful.attractive5.pleasant6.unique?.similar8.creative

1.transposition2,transatlantic?.transmigrants4.transformed5.transnational,transoceanic?,transshipped8.

transported

1.non-existent2.nonstop3.non-art4.non-college5.nonproductive6.nonprofit?.nonfiction8.nonviolent

1.WhatifIsayno2.Whatiftheydon'tknow3.Whatifwecan'tfinishitontime4.Whatifthishappenedto

ussomeday5.Whatifhehasliedtous

1.TheBosnianpeace-talksareresuminginGenevatodaywiththenewproposalsatthetopoftheagenda.

2.AllofSouthernAfricaissufferingfromaseveredroughtwithMozambiqueandZimbabweamongthe

worse-hitcountries.

3.TheEuropeSummitinParisisdrawingtoanendwithUSAindangerofbeingcompletelyisolated.

4.WiththeKinginprison,thechiefcommandercametopowerandruledthecountry.

5.Withdemocracyitselfunderthreat,thereformsdeserveallthesupporttheycanget.

1.Insomewesterncountriesthereareparentswhoarereadytoclonechildrenwithnonfataltransplantsin

mind.

2.Thebookoncloningsheaskedforwasnotwithinmyreach,soIreferredhertotheschoollibrary.

3.ForMary'ssake,Icanlendyoumycartogetaroundyourtransportproblem.

4.Inthefirstplacethecoupledidn'twanttocloneachild,andinthesecondplacetheycouldn'taffordto.

5.Intheoryit'spossibletocloneachildtoharvestorgans,butinpracticeitwouldbepsychologically

harmfultothechild.

6.Hepublishedanarticleunderthenameof“Braver"whichstressestheideathattheprocessofcloning

animalswouldworkforhumansaswell.

7.Astheauthorofthisarticlewarnsus,humancloningmightbesomethingthatmakesmensadderthan

happier.

8.Tosomepeople,thequestiontocloneornottoclone,inasense,couldbecomparabletothequestionto

beornottobe.

Unit9

1.First,afuturehusbandwantedtobesurethathecouldkeephistreasuredice-creamcollectionifhis

marriagefailed.Second,awomanwantedtomakeclearwhowouldwalkthedog.Third,onemanwanted

tobeentitledtoadivorceifhisfuturewifegainedmorethan15poundsonceshemarriedhim.

2.Aprenuptialagreement,orprenup,negotiatedbylawyersandsignedbeforeamarriage,ismainly

designedtodealwithfinancialproblemswhendivorceisinsistedonbyoneparty.

3.Becausemoreandmorestatesbeganpassinglawsbasedeitheronusplittingevenly"oron“whatever

ajudgethinksis'fair'”.

4.First,awealthymanwhohasbeenstungoncemaywanttoavoidsuchfutureproblems.Second,

protectingchildrenfromapreviousmarriageisastrongreason.Third,whenonefuturepartnerisextremely

richwhiletheotherispoor.

5.First,anylanguagemistakesinaprenup,evenamisplacedpreposition,canbedisastrous.Second,a

prenuptialagreementsignedunderpressurecancauseproblems.Third,therecanbeadisputeover

premaritalaccordsifacoupledecidestodivorcewhilelivingabroad,orwhentheyhavedifferentpassports.

6.PrenuptialagreementsarealmostignoredbyBritishcourtsbecauseEnglishlawsaysthatcircumstances

ofamarriagearen,tstatic,andthereforeajudgeshoulddecidehowfinancialassetswillbedivided.

7.Foronething,divorcerateintheUSisveryhigh,whichisoftenaccompaniedbymoneyproblems.For

another,layingbareallone'sfinancescansometimessaveacouplefromaterriblemarriage.

8.Becausemanypeoplejustputtheprenupinadrawerandneverlookatitagainaftersigningit.

1.verified?,justifications.sting4.enfbrced5.cite6.awkward?.headlines,dispute

1.Shehascertainlygainedinconfidenceoverthelastcoupleofyears.

2.Theactormadetheheadlineswhenhewasaccusedofeatingapetdog.

3.Greg'sparentsareworriedabouthisexposuretothekindofpeopletheydon'tapproveofwhilehe'sat

college.

4.Theoppositionpartiesarecallingfortheminister'sresignationoverthescandal.

5.I'vedrawnupalistofcandidatesthatI'dliketointerview.

6.She'llenduppennilessifshecarriesonspendingasmuchasthat.

7.Shelaysbareherthreeunhappymarriagesinherautobiography.

8.Hopingthathemightbeabletoshedlightontheproblem,IaskedMariotolookattheengine.

1.present2.anniversary3.service4.band5.album6.dress7.photos8.celebration

1.atraditionperfectedbytheElizabethans

2.anexhibitionoffineVictorianfurniture

3.dancemusicwithAfricanroots

4.lotsofshopsrunbyAsians

5.maketheBritishfeelmoreEuropean

6.watchItalianfootballveryoften

7.producesomeHollywoodianfilms

8.writesomenovelsofJamesianstyle

1.Premarital2.premature3.pre-game4.preplanned5.pre-school6.preexist?.presuppose8.prehistoric

1.Healwayslistenstotheradiowhiledrivingtowork.

2.HeworksinanAmericancompanywhilegivinglecturesoneconomicsinacollegeintheevening.

3.Insomesocietieswomenaretreatedasprofessionalequalsonthejobwhilebeingtreatedasservantsat

home.

4.Weshouldbepupilswhileservingasteachers.

5.ThetwoprofessorswillexchangetheirviewswhileinParisattendingameeting.

1.Notevenoncedidthisthoughtcometohermind.

2.Nosoonerweretheyreleasedbyorderofthecourtthantheywererearrestedbythepolice.

3.Leastofalldidheunderstandtheweaknessofhisown.

4.SeldomdidthecouplegotothetheatretogetherduringtheirstayintheUSA.