辽宁省中考英语模拟试题及答案

辽宁省实验中学合作学校2009年中考模拟题英语试卷时间120分钟，满分150分一、英语知识与运用（本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A).单项填空从A,B,C,D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择。1.Theirpartybegins______fourthirty______theafternoon.A.at;inB.in;atC.in;onD.at;on2.Canyou_______aboutyourfamily?A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak3.Thereis________artroomandaballinthebuilding.A.aB.anC.theD./4.IoftenwatchTVonSaturdayevening,_________sometimesIreadbooks.A.butB.andC.orD.then5.DoesDaniel________afterschool?A.walkhomeB.walktohomeC.gotohomeonfootD.gohomeonfeet6Sheis_________.Shelikes_________lesson.A.anEnglish;ChineseB.England;ChineseC.English;ChineseD.English;China7.---How________doesheplayfootballafterschool?---Forhalfanhour.A.oldB.longC.manyD.much8.Myboxis________clothes.A、fullofB、fillwithC、filledofD、fullwith9.Ihavetwonewpens.________isred,________isblack.A、One,theoneB、One,theanotherC、One,theotherD、One,other10.Thetwins______thesameclothestoday.A.putonB.wearC.inD.has11.Theshopisusually_________at8∶00intheevening.A.closeB.closedC.closingD.closes12.Theyareyourshoes.Please_________.A.putitawayB.putawaythemC.putshoesawayD.putthemaway13.Therearesixminutesin______hour.A.anB.aC.theD./14.TheycomefromtheUSA.Theyare.A.AmericanB.AmericaC.AmericansDAmericas15.TherearealotofpeopleandcarsonNewStreet.It’sastreet.A.busyB.quietC.cleanD.dirty16.Ourschoolisbehindthepostofficetheright.A.inB.ofC.onD.at17.Heisastranger(陌生人).Hedoesn’tknowthewayZhongshanA.atB.onC.ofD.to18.Iwanttobuyabighouseinterestinggarden.A.hasaB.hasanC.withaD.withan19.Whenthebus,Icantellyou.A.getsB.arrivesC.getsinD.arrivesin20.Ihaveanewwatch.I’llshow.A.youitB.ityouC.ittoyouD.itwithB)补全对话从A~F中选出可以填入对话空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。根据对话内容选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。A:Areyougoingtoleaveschoolattheendoftheterm?B:21A:Whatareyougoingtodothen?B:Iwanttofindajob,manyjobsareofferedinthenewspapers.A:22B:Iwanttobeavet.A:What’sthat?B:Amanwhotakescareofsickanimals.A:Thatsoundsinteresting!23B:Ithinkso.24A:Mm,I’mgoingtobeapoliceman.B:Great!25A:Thenyou’llhavetotalktoanimals.A:Thenyou’llhavetotalktoanimals.B:It’simportanttounderstandthem.C:Yes.Thisismylastyearatschool.D:Whatisyourjob?E:Youcanhelpmorepeople.F:Whatisinyourmind?二、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词，并将其填入短文后相应题号的横线上。OtherdiedmillionsfiercerfrommillionunlikeeverywhereknowsharmlessOtherdiedmillionsfiercerfrommillionunlikeeverywhereknowsharmlessDinosaurslivedonearthmorethansixty26yearsago.Thiswasalongtimebeforepeopleexisted.Therewere27ofdinosaurs.Theylived28.Somewereassmallaschickens.29wereasbigastenelephants.Somedinosaurshadwingsandcouldfly.Manydinosaurswere30.Theywereasgentleassheepandateplants.Otherwereharmful.Theywere31thantigersandatemeat,32mostotherdinosaurs.Dinosaursall33suddenly.Nobody34why.Weknowaboutthelivesofdinosaurs35theskeletons,eggsandfootprintstheyleftbehind.三、完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）阅读短文，然后根据内容从A，B，C，D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ABeingnotfarfromthesea,Londonisfamous36__itsfogs.Theworstofthem37____onDecember4,1952.Allmovementinthetowncametoastop.Itwasalmostimpossibletodriveorridein38_____.Thestreetswhichledintothecenterwerefilledwith39____thatmovedtwomilesanhour.Soon,however,thetrafficwasstopped.Beingleftbytheir40____,thebusesandcarsstoodemptyinthestreets.Manywhousuallytravelbybustookunderground(地铁).Buttherewere41____manypeopletherethatthegateshadtobeclosed.Beingcaughtinthefog,peoplefelttheirwayalongthewallsofhouseswithonehand,whiletheyputout42____infrontofthemsoas43___knockagainstsomethingorsomebody.AttheOperaHousetheygotthroughthefirstactofLaTraviatabeforesomuchfoghadspreadintothebuildingthatthe44____couldnotseetheconductor.Itwasa45____fog,indeed,andasmanyas4,000peopleinLondonlosttheirlives.()36A.becauseB.asC.forD.of()37A.happenB.happenedC.washappenedD.happens()38A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing()39A.cartsB.bikesC.trucksD.buses()40A.ownerB.driversC.engineerD.passengers()41A.suchB.soC.quiteD.too()42A.anotherB.theothersC.theotherD.other()43A.toB.notC.nottoD.don't()44A.someoneB.driversC.managersD.singers()45A.terribleB.afraidC.terriblyD.frightenedBWhatdoweknowaboutthesea?We46______thatitlooksverybeautifulwhenthesunisshining47______it.Wealsolearnthatitcanbeveryterriblewhenthereisastrongwind.What48_____thingsdoweknowaboutit?Thefirstthingtorememberisthattheseaisverybig.49_____themapoftheworld,thereis50______seathanland.Theseacoversthreequartersofthe51______.Somepartsofthesea52______veryshallow.Butsomeplacesareverydeep.ThereisoneplacenearJapan.Itisnearly11kilometersdeep.The53____mountainintheworldisabout9kilometershigh.Ifweputthemountainintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe54______kilometersofwateraboveit!Theseaissalty.ThereisoneseacalledtheDeadSea.Itisverysalty.Itis55_____saltythatswimmerscannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea.()46A.knowB.sayC.hopeD.wish()47A.inB.atC.onD.over()48A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others()49A.LookafterB.SeeC.WatchD.Lookat()50A.smallerB.fewerC.moreD.less()51A.landB.worldC.waterD.mountain()52A.areB.isC.hasbeenD.were()53A.longestB.oldestC.tallestD.highest()54A.20B.2C.11D.9()55A.muchB.tooC.soD.very四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）阅读短文，然后根据内容选择最佳选项。AAfriendofminewasfondofdrawinghorse.Hedrewthehorsesverywell,buthealwaysbeganthetail.NowitistheWesternruletobeginattheheadofthehorse,thatiswhyIwassurprised.Itstruckmethatitcouldnotreallymakeanydifferencewhethertheartistbeginsattheheadorthetailorthebelly（肚子）orthefootofthehorse,ifhereallyknowshisbusiness.Andmostgreatartistswhoreallyknowtheirbusinessdonotfollowotherpeople’srule.Theymaketheirownrules.Everyoneofthemdoeshisworkinawaypeculiar(奇特的)tohimself;andthepeculiaritymeansonlythathefindsitmoreeasytoworkinthatway.Nowtheverysamethingistruetoliterature(文学).Andthequestion,"HowshallIbegin?"onlymeansthatyouwanttobeginattheheadinsteadofbeginningatthetailorsomewhereelse.Thatis,youarenotyetexperienced(有经验的)enoughtotrusttoyourownpowers.Whenyoubecomemoreexperiencedyouwillneveraskthequestion,andIthinkthatyouwilloftenbeginatthetail--thatistosay,youwillwritetheendofthestorybeforeyouhaveeventhoughtofthebeginning.56.Afriendofthewriter’sdrewthehorses____.A.verywellB.inthewayofwesternruleC.inthewayofhisownruleD.alloftheabove57.Thewriterwassurprisedbecause____.A.theartistbegantodrawattheheadofthehorseB.theartistbegantodrawatthetailofthehorseC.theartistmadehisownruleD.theartistdidnotfollowotherpeople’srule58.Youarenotyetexperiencedbecause____.A.youdon’tknowwheretobeginB.youwanttobeginattheheadinsteadofbeginningatthetailC.youalwaysaskedquestionD.youdonottrusttoyourownpowers59.Whenyoubecomemoreexperiencedyouwill____.A.neveraskquestionB.oftenbeginatthetailC.shouldwritetheendofthestoryD.shouldthinkofthebeginning60.Thetopicofthepassageis______.A.HowtodrawahorseB.HowtowriteastoryC.HowtomakeyourownrulesD.TrusttoyourownpowersBThetrafficisalwaysveryheavyinsomelargecities,especiallyatrushhour.Americanscallita"trafficjam"Thiswordiscommonlyusedwhentalkingabouttrafficthatdoesnotmove.Manycitieshavethisproblem.Inordertosolvetheproblem,carpoolshavecomeintouse.Thismeanspeoplewillsharetheircarwithworkmatessotheyallridetogetherinsteadofinseparatecars.Toencouragecar-pooling,insomecities,youcanseesomediamondsignsonspecificlanes,whichmean"highoccupancyvehicle(HOV)lanes"Theyarefatherlanescitieshavealsotiredtosolvetheproblembysettinguptrafficdividersandoverpasses.Theyalsohaveverystricttrafficregulations.（判断正误）61Manylargecitiesarefacingtrafficproblems.62Rushhouristhetimeofdaywhenpeoplearegoingtoorcomingfromwork.63Carpoolsarelinesofcars.64Ifsomeoneiscaughtinatrafficjaminhiswaytowork,hewillprobablybelate.65Onlyone-passengercarscandriveinlaneswithdiamondsigns.CYourPassport(护照)Please!MrHillarrivesatLondonAirport,attheendofathree-weekholidayinFrance.Usuallyhewearsabeard(留胡须).Sinceithasbeenhotthere,hehastakenitoff(剃掉).Buthispassportphotoshowshimwithhisbeard.Anofficelooksatthephotoforamoment,andsays:"Willyouexcuseme?Pleasesitdown.Ishan'tkeepyoulong."Withthis,hewalksaway,showsthephototoasecondoffice,andsays:"Iknowthatface."ThesecondofficerlooksatthepassportandaskswhereMrHillhascomefrom.WhenhehearsthatMrHillhasarrivedbackfromParis,thesecondofficersmiledandsays:"AnEnglishmanwithabeardstoleapaintinginParisonFriday,Andthatmanlooksjustthekindofman..."SuddenlyitcomestothefirstofficerwhoMrHillis.Hereturnstohim,andasks:"DidyouteachattheNo.2HighSchool?"WhenMrHillanswers,insurprise,thathedid,thefirstofficersmilesandsays:"Ithoughtso.I'mJackSmith.YoutaughtmeFrench.Youhaven'tchangedabit."66.MrHill____.A.hasjustcomebackfromtheairport.B.isonhiswaytoParis.C.spentthreeweeksinParisbeforehewenttoFrance.D.hasbeeninFranceforthreeweeks

67.MrHill____.A.hasabeardonhisfacebutnotinhisphotoB.grewabeardwhilehewasonholidayC.hasabeardinhisphotobutnotonhisfaceD.tookhisbeardofflongbeforehewentonholiday.68.Thefirstofficerissure____.A.MrHillstolethepaintingB.hehasseenthefaceinthephotobeforeC.heknowsthesecondofficer'sfaceD.amanwithoutabeardstolethepainting69.Thesecondofficersaysthat____.A.MrHillstolethepaintingB.amanwithabeard,fromFrance,stoleapaintinginEnglishC.anEnglishmantookhisbeardoffandstoleapaintingD.amanwithabeard,fromEngland,stoleapaintinginParis.70.MrHilltaught____.A.JackSmithFrenchattheNo.2HighSchoolB.JackSmithtobeafirstofficerC.attheNo.2HighSchool,inFranceD.FrenchsomeyearsagoandhisnamewasSmith,notHill五、回答问题（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。AHowwouldyouliketoliveinalandwherethesunshinesdayandnight?Thereareplacesinthepolarregionswhere,formonths,thesunneversets!ThisisknownasthelandoftheMidnightSun.ThisperiodofsunlightcanlastuptosixmonthsThishappensbecausetheEarthtilts(倾斜)。WhentheNorthPoleistiltedtowardsthesun,ithasconstant（不断）daylight.Atthatsametime,theSouthPoleistiltedawayfromthesun.Itisindarkness.Sixmonthslater,theSouthPoletiltstothesunandhasconstantdaylight.ThentheNorthPoleistiltedaway.Ithasdarkness.根据短文内容回答问题71．WherecanyouseetheMidnightSun?_____________________________________________72.Howlongcantheperiodofsunlightlast?______________________________________________73.WhycanweseetheMidnightSun?________________________________________________74.WhenthereisMidnightSunintheNorthPole?________________________________________________75.WhathappensintheSouthPole?________________________________________________BAirisallaroundus.It’saroundusaswewalkandplay.Fromthetimewewereborn,airwasaroundusoneveryside.Whenwesitdown,itisaroundus.Weliveinair.Alllivingthingsneedair.Livingthingscan’tlivewithoutair.Wecangowithoutfoodorwaterforafewdays,butwecan’tliveformorethanafewminuteswithoutair.Wetakeinair.Whenweareworkingorrunning,weneedmoreair,Whenweareasleep,weneedlessair.Weliveinair,butwecannotseeit.Wecanonlyfeelit.Wecanfeelitwhenitismoving.Movingairiscalledwind.Howcanyoumakeairmove?Hereisoneway.Holdanopenbookinyourhandsinfrontofyourface.Closeitquickly.Whatcanyoufeel?Whatyoufeelistheair.根据短文内容填空，每空限一词,并把答案写在下面的答题处(10分)Airis76________usoneveryside.Nomatterwhatwedo,we77___________air.78________air,livingthingscan’tlive.Wecanliveforseveraldayswithoutfoodor79___________butwithoutair,wewill80________.Whenwedosomethingweneedmoreair.Whenwefallasleep,weneed81________air.Wecanfeeltheair,butitcan’tbe82_______.Theairisalwaysmoving.Wecallmovingair83__________.Forusfoodisveryimportant,wateris84__________importantandairisthe85______________important.76._________77.__________78.____________79.__________80.__________81.__________82.__________83.___________84.__________85____________六、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）ATherewasonceawomanwhowantedalittlechild.But(A)shedidnotknowwhereshecouldgetone.Soshewenttoanoldwomanwhoknewaboutmagic.Theoldwomanaskedhertoplantsomemagicgrassinasmallpotandwait.Thewomanwnthome(B)themagicgrassandplanteditinapot.(C)Atoncealarge,beautifulflowergrewinthepot.“Thatisabeautifulflower,”saidthewoman,andthewoman,andshekissedit.Justasshekisseditthefloweropened.Alittlegirlwassittinginsidetheflower.(D)Shewasalovelygirl,butshewassosmall!Shewassmallerthanathumb,soshewas(E)namedTumbling.86写出（A）处的同义句：Shedidnotknowwhereone.87在（B）处填上一个适当的词：88写出划线部分（C）和（E）的同义词语：89将（D）处的句子变成感叹句：thegirlis！90找出文中描写小女孩的词语：