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2022-2023学年广东省东莞市重点学校初三毕业班适应性考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Howlonghaveyou________SanyainHainan?—Halfamonth,anditisthemostbeautifulcitythatI’vevisited.A.beenin B.goneto C.beento2、—It’ssaidthatwecanloseweighteasilybytakingsuchmedicine.—________.Rememberthatanymedicinedoessomeharmtoourhealth.A.That’snotthecase B.SoundsgoodC.Ihopeso D.Believeitornot3、________excellentvolleyballplayerZhuTingis!Ireallylovethistalentedgirl.A.How B.What C.Whatan4、Thelittlepetdogwassolovely.It________theheartofthelady.A.offered B.held C.expected D.won5、Iwastiredout,soIstoppedthecarashortrest.A.have B.having C.tohave D.had6、Anothernewroad______nearmyschoolnextyear.A.builds B.willbuild C.isbuilt D.willbebuilt7、---Michael,howcanIknowthetruth?---Well,youcandothesurvey,butyoudon’thavetoask________atthescene.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody8、Theboyexplainstheimportantproblem______,sothateveryonecanunderstandhim.A.carefully B.clear C.quickly D.carelessly9、–WhichisthebestwaytoHarbinWestRailwayStation?--Bysubway.Itis_________ridefromyourhometothestation.A.afifteenminutes B.fifteenminute’s C.afifteen-minute10、-----Doyouknowtheman________isreadingthebookoverthere?---------Yes,heisMr.Green,ourP.E.teacher.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.whoⅡ.完形填空11、ThemaincharacterofthisarticleiscalledDeanBluey.HeisaschoolboyfromtheUSA.Hebecameaheroyesterdayafterhesavedthelifeofawomanincountry.DeanBlueyhasmuchincomputer.Oneday,heane-mailtoafriendontheInternet.Suddenlyheamessagesaying‘Help!Pain!Help!’ThemessagewasfromFinland,kilometresawayfromAmerica.Ididn’tknowIshoulddo,Deansaidtoareporterafterwards.Itwasreallydifficulttotellifthemessagewasreal.SoDeandidnothingatfirst.themessagekeptcoming.Bythenitwaseasytoseethatsomeonewasintrouble,Deanexplained.HethatthesenderwasastudentcalledTarja,whowasaloneinauniversitylibrary.Shewasill.Whatwas,therewasnophonearoundher.Heronlywayofwiththeworldwasbye-mail.Deangotintouchthepoliceatonce.Andtheyrealizedthatthesituationwasquiteserious.TheycalledthepoliceinFinland.Thenanambulance(救护车)rushedtothelibrary.,shewasstillaliveandwassenttothehospitalquickly.“I’mgladshe’sOK.”Deansaid.It’shardtobelieve,butsavedherlife.Justasasentencesays:“isimpossible.”,whichisfromanadvertisementonTV.1.A.14-years–oldB.14yearsoldC.14–year-oldD.14yearold2.A.anotherB.theotherC.anyotherD.other3.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests4.A.sentB.wassendingC.sendsD.issending5.A.acceptedB.receivedC.heardfromD.refused6.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousandsof7.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when8.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.As9.A.telephonedB.repliedC.foundD.talked10.A.betterB.worseC.harderD.easier11.A.talkingB.communicatingC.stayingD.helping12.A.withB.onC.toD.at13.A.HardlyB.HappilyC.LuckilyD.Carefully14.A.aboyB.doctorsC.thepoliceD.thee-mail15.A.AnythingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.NothinⅢ.语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1.acatandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(笼子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8.(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Badbreath,orhalitosis(口臭),canbeaseriousproblem.Badbreathiscausedbysomegerms(细菌)thatgrowinthemonth.Whenyoudon’tbrushinarightway,germswillleavebetweenyourteethandmakeyourbreathsmellbad.Certainfoods,especiallyoneslikegarlicandonionscancausebadbreath.Smokingcanalsomakebadbreath.Somepeoplesaythatmouthwash(漱口水)willmakebadbreathgoaway,butitisn’ttrue.Itonlystopsbadbreathforashorttime.Somepeoplealsosaythatifyoubrushyourteeth,youwillnothavebadbreath.Butthetruthisthatmostpeopleonlybrushtheirteethfor30to45seconds.Itjustdoesn’twork.Tocleanallyourteeth,youshouldbrushforatleast2minutesandatleasttwiceaday.Remembertobrushyourtongue,too—germslovetostaythere.Ifyoudobrushproperly,butyourbadbreathstillexists,visityourdentistforcleanings.Youmayhaveamedicalproblemlikegermdisease.Ifyoudon’twanttohavebadbreath,makesureyou’retakingcareofyourteethandmonthwell.1.Whatcancausebadbreathaccordingtothepassage?A.Germs,certainfoodandsmokingB.Germs,vegetablesanddrinkingC.Drinking,smokingandgermsD.Teeth,germsandsmoking2.Theunderlineword“garlic”meansinChinese.A.蔬菜B.大蒜C.橄榄D.茄子3.Howlongdomostpeoplebrushtheirteethaccordingtothepassage?A.For30seconds.B.For45seconds.C.For30to45seconds.D.For2minutes.4.Whichistherightwaytobrushyourteeth?A.Tobrushyourteethonlyinthemorning.B.Tobrushyourteethforatleast2minutesandatleasttwiceaday.C.Tobrushyourtonguetwiceaday.D.Tobrushyourteethbeforeandaftermeals.5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Mouthwashisthebestthingtotakeawaybadbreath.B.Badbreathmaybeamedicalproblem.C.Therearen’tanygermsonyourtongue.D.Youdon’tneedtogotothedentistifyouhaveabadbreath.B14、Wanted:PetSitterDoyoulikedogs?Doyouhavefreetimeattheweekend?Weneedapetsitter(临时照看宠物者)forourdog.Hoursarefrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Payis£2eachhour.Forthejob,youwillwatchourdog,feeditandwalkwithit.Youwillworkinourhouse.WeliveinLondon,nearVictoriastation.Pleasecall02079226216.AskforMsSmith.PetSitterAwayfortheweekend?Goingonholiday?I’m15yearsoldandhaveexperiencecaringfordogsandcats.Yourhomeormine.CallAdam.Phone:888-6870.1.Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?A.MsSmith. B.Adam.C.MsSmith’sparents. D.Adam’sbrother.2.Thepetsitterwillget________forworkingeveryweekend.A.£30. B.£40. C.£50. D.£60.3.WhatisNOTthepetsitter’sjob?A.Takingcareofthedog. B.Takingawalkwiththedog.C.Givingfoodtothedog. D.Cleaningthedog’shouse.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.B.Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.C.MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.D.Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.C15、Ourcountryusedtobeverypoorintechnology,butgreatchangeshavetakenplacetheseyears.Lotsofourtechnologyismuchbetterthanthoseofforeigncountries.High-speedrailwaytechnologyisoneexample.Welearnedabouthigh-speedrailwaytechnologyfromforeigncountries,butnowwehavemastered(掌握)anddevelopedthekeytechnology.Ourhigh-speedrailwaytechnologyisadvanced.Itcannotonlyhaveahighspeedbutalsobeusedindifferentenvironmentandthecostislower.ChinaRailwayCorp(CRC)isfullypreparedtosellafullsupplyofhigh-speedrailwaytechnology.Thecompanysaidsellingofrailwaytechnologyandbuildingrailwaysforothercountriesaregoingverywell,andprogressisbeingmadeinanumberofcountries.Wehaveamajoradvantage.Weareabletosellwholerailwaytechnology.Itisn'tverygoodtobuysometechnologyfromonecountryandothertechnologyfromanother.Thesellingplanforourhigh-speedrailwaytechnologywillfollowtheSilkRoadEconomicBeltandthe21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad(一带一路).LiketheUS-madeBoeing737andFrance'sAirbus,ourhigh-speedrailwaytechnologycouldbeanimportantprojecttohelpsellourtechnologyinthefuture.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"advanced"meaninChinese?A.廉价的B.耐用的C.先进的D.特别的2.AccordingtoCRC,howisthebusinessofsellingrailwayequipment?A.Bad.B.Notgood.C.Justso-so.D.Excellent3.What'sthemajoradvantageofourhigh-speedrailwaytechnology?A.Ithasthewholetechnology.B.It'sthecheapestintheworld.C.Ithasthehighestspeed.D.Ithasthelatesttechnology.4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofourhigh-speedrailway?A.Havinglotsofchallenges.B.Beingtoodearforusers.C.Notgoodenough.D.Havingagoodfuture.5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoImproveRailwayTechnologyB.China’sGreatRailwayTechnologyC.BuildingRailwaysinOtherCountriesD.RailwayandModernTechnologyD16、Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighbourhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit(受益)fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.Folding(折叠)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravellers.HealthBenefitsofBicycling:Ithelpstopreventheartdiseases.Bicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood(心情).Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.1.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery.A.surprising B.exciting C.expensive D.popular2.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighbourhood,youmay.A.pollutetheenvironmentaround B.findsomethingyoudidn’tnoticeC.goeverywhereandusealittleoil D.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork3.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,youcanfolditand.A.getoutofthecar B.takeitontoatrainC.putitinyourpurse D.goonairlinewebsites4.Oneofthebenefitsfrombicyclingisthat.A.youcanfoldthebicycle B.youwillbefriendlytoothersC.youwillbemorerelaxed D.youmaygetfatterandfatter5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bicyclingisenjoyableexerciseforpeople. B.Drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes.C.Ridingabikepollutesyourneighborhood. D.Commonbikesarewelcomedbyallairlines.E17、
Itinerary(旅行日程)
※Pick—upservicebyyourtourguideanddriverat7:30am
※CityGodTemple—Sightseeing(30minutes)
※YuGarden—Sightseeing(1hour)
※TheBundStroll—Sightseeing(40minutes)
※OldFrenchConcession&OldStreet(40minutes)
※LocalRestaurant—Lunch(1hour)
※PudongNewFinancialArea—Sightseeing(20minutes)
※Shanghai2010ExpoPark—Sightseeing(30minutes)
※PearlCity—Shopping(30minutes)
※Drop—offserviceatyourhotelbefore5:30pm
PriceIncludes
※Hotelpick—up&drop—offservice;
※English—speakingtourguide;
※Air—conditionedtourvanorbus;
※Entranceticketstotheattractionsaslistedintheitinerary;Chineselunch.
PriceExcludes(不含)
※Tips(小费)forguideanddriver(Note:Tipsishighlyappreciatedbutnotrequested);
※Personalexpenses.
ImportantTipsandNotices
1.Pleasedonotbelievethe"warm—hearted"guidesordrivers(especiallyinrailwaystation)andbookyourdayvisitfromalegaltravelagency.
2.Choosecomfortablefootwear,andifnecessary,bringagoodgripandsupportforyourfeet.Layersofclothesthatcanbetakenonandoffprovidethebestcomfortandtemperaturecontrol.Bringsunprotectioninsummeranddressforsubzerotemperaturesinwinter.Itcanfeelmuchcolderonthemountainthandowninthevalleys.
3.Askingyoutotakeapictureisnormalandfriendly.Theycallthis"makinghello".Itisnotascam(骗局).
4.Bringtoiletpaperbecausemostwaterclosetsdon'thaveany.
5.Themostimportantphrasetoknowis"Boo—yao"whichislooselytranslatedas"No,Idon'twantthatcheapplasticsouvenir/guidebook/Rolexwatches/Guccibagyou'retryingtosellme,andIreallymeanit."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whattimearethevisitorspickedup?A.At7:00am. B.At7:30am.C.At5:00pm. D.At5:30pm.2.HowlongdothevisitorsstayatShanghai2010ExpoPark?A.20minutes. B.Halfanhour.C.40minutes. D.1hour.3.Whatkindoffooddotheyhaveforlunch?A.Italianfood. B.Englishfood.C.Chinesefood. D.Frenchfood.4.Thevisitorsshouldtakethefollowingthingsexcept_____A.comfortablefootwearB.sunglassesinsummerC.toiletpaperD.water5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.‘Boo-yao’meanyoudon’tneeditB.GuidesanddriversarenotbelievableC.Tipsforguideanddrivershouldbeveryhigh.D.Thetourguidecanspeakanyforeignlanguage.F18、SchoolReportName:AlanSchool:KelvinGroveStaleHighSchoolGrade:7Termends:21,JuneSubjects:MathsHeisalittleweakinthis,buthehastriedhisbesttocatchupwithothers.EnglishHeisthebestintheclass.Keepitup.ScienceHecanworkoutmanydifficulties.FrenchHisreadingisverygood.Hecanremembermanywords.HistoryHeisnotsogoodatthis,buthasdonebetterthanbefore.GeographyHeisfamiliar(熟悉)withthenamesofmanyplacesintheworld.MusicHedoesn’tlikepopsongs,thoughsingsverywell.Remarks:Alanisabletodoalotbetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.Classteacher:SusanHeadmaster:M.L.MartinSchoolreopens:11,September1.Thisisa________.A.studyingplanofAlanB.teachingplanofSusanC.schoolreportofAlan2.WhichsubjectisNOTmentionedintheform?A.Chinese. B.Music. C.History.3.Alan’sbestsubjectis________.A.science B.English C.French4.Alanisnotsogoodat________.A
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