2022年山东省济宁市成考专升本英语

2022年山东省济宁市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonWinickdoesnotwantaflatratetaxisthat______.

A.shemighthavetopaymoretaxes

B.sheisrich

C.theflatratetaxishardtofigureout

D.theflatratetaxisunfairtotherich

2.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably_____.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

3.

第47题Inthelastbutoneparagraph，thewriterindicatesthatthe“white-hairedboy”________．

A.islovedbyallpeople

B.isnotverypopularamongordinarypeople

C.iseasytogetalongwith

D.istoohardontheemployees

4.Marconiisafamousname______.

A.inscience

B.intechnology

C.inGermanandItaly

D.bothinscienceandintechnology

5.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer_________．

A.isthatitCan’ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople

B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems

C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn

D.itmustprintthecustomerssignature

6.Itissuggestedthatifyouhaveanyproblems,______.

A.youmakeareporttoyouracademicadviser

B.youcontactyouFSAimmediately

C.youaskhelpfromyourfriends

D.youwaituntilithasbecomeveryserioustobedealtwith

7.TheInternationalDark-SkyAssociationisanorganizationthat______.

A.stronglyopposesoutdoorlightservices

B.haslostsomemoneyinenergytrade

C.hasprofitedfromthelightingbusiness

D.makeseffortstoreducelightpollution

8.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.

A.man'sagricultureandindustryways

B.naturalweather

C.windandrain

D.clouds

9.根据下列材料回答下列各题。

WhenIBeganreadingCatch-22，IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce．LaterIBelievedthatMr．Hellerstargetwasmodemwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit．StilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoDerivespowerfromit．ButBytheendoftheBookithadBecomeplaintomethatitis—nootherphrasewillDo—tllehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr．Heller，sout．ragedfhryandDisgust．

Areviewermustalwayskeepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrecy．Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenBysomeofUSthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment)．ItDoesnotseemmanyweekssincelwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry’sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury；andnotlongBeforethatlwasurgingthatattentionshouldBepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi．

ButattheriskofinflationIcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon．ForthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisBooknowseemtohaveBeenaccurate，eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete．TheBookhasanim．menseandDevastating(讽刺的)theme，butthisthemeisillustrated，asitshouldBe，bvmeaJlsofanobservedreality．

IamnotsuggestingthatCatch—22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewar—timeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry．Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedBlemishes(缺点)turnintomonstrousandapparentDeformations．Theefiectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror．Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonale-vilswhichareBeingsatirizedmusthaveBeenthere，andmustBefeltBythereadertoBethereeyenwhileheislaughingattheresultsofthesatiristsinflatingimagination．（）ThepassageseemstoBefrom________.A.A.areviewofafilm

B.aBookabouttheU．S．AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofaBook

10.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsinternationalgames?______.

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield

B.NationsthatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasbestinallaspects

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast

D.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways

11.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

12.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmoststudents______.

A.admittheirincorrectwriting

B.makeuseoftheirdictionariesinwriting

C.cancorrecttheirownpapers

D.helpeachotherintheirwritingclass

13.Thewordskepticalisclosestinmeaningto______.

A.free-thinkingB.cruelC.doubtingD.incompetent

14.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyreactwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.

B.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.

C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodowithit.

D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.

15.Weknowfromthepassagethat________．

A.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

B.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn’tworryaboutradiationdamage

16.Intheparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.

A.ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan'tlive

B.eatingapplesoftenisagoodhabit

C.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth

D.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless

17.Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause______.

A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme

B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.

C.thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves

D.ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals

18.Childrenofdivorce______.

A.arealwayshappy

B.Sometimesfeelsadbutdon'treallyshowit

C.arenotaffected

D.arealwaysveryangry

19.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.animalintelligence

B.mathematicalskills

C.CleverHans

D.unconsciousbehavior

20.Whatdoes"meteorologicalexperts"meaninparagraphthree?______

A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermenD.akindofEnglishman

21.Thispassageprovidesuswith______.

A.apieceofscientificinformation

B.anormallesson

C.aninterestingtest

D.apieceofnews

22.Weshouldchooseafilmwhich______.

A.hastheactorsweknow

B.seemsveryreal

C.takesalongtimetomake

D.ismadebyagooddirector

23.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall,______.

A.neverseeanysnow

B.seldomseesnow

C.oftenseesnow

D.mayhaveseenseveralfeetofsnow

24.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.

Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

25.IntheMiddleAges,students______.

A.tookobjectivetests

B.specializedinonesubject

C.satinaroomfullofcandidates

D.neverwroteinexams

26.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

B.Familiarmonologues.

C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.

27.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?

A.TheCherokeeIndians.

B.Tourists.

C.BenSands.

D.Scientists.

28.Birthcontrolisdifficulttocarryoutbecause______.

A.peopleneedbigfamilies

B.peopleareshortofmoney

C.peoplecangetmorepleasurefrommorechildren

D.peopleareafraidofoldage

29.Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?

A.Inthedoctor'shouses.

B.Inthepatient'shouse.

C.Ontheroadside.

D.Inthehospital.

30.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.

A.CTIA

B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct

C.FCC

D.federalregulators

二、完型填空(20题)31.(47)

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

32.32.（）A.A.looklikeB.lookoverC.lookthroughD.lookup

33.【B6】

A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others

34.25.（）A.A.thinkingandpraying

B.thoughtandprayed

C.thinkingandreading

D.tothinkandpray

35.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

36.【C8】

A.veryB.soC.asD.too

37.【B2】

A.violentB.severeC.toughD.rough

38.【C6】

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

39.(49)

A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

40.(38)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

41.(40)

A.hardlyB.littleC.fewD.no

42.【C10】

A.somethingB.alotC.oneD.everything

43.(46)

A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments

44.【B16】

A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance

45.【B9】

A.withB.asC.overD.for

46.27.A.beB.tobeC.isD.are

47.31.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

48.(59)

A.onthecontraryB.incomparisonC.thoughD.incontrast

49.【B4】

A.fallsB.removesC.resultsD.comes

50.(54)

A.suchB.veryC.soD.as

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets．

A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

52.

第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting．Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________

A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently

53.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

54.

第9题IfIhad__________youradvice，thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible．

A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed

55.

第7题Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr．Brown，becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith．

A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped

四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Inthisbuildingeachapartmentcould______afamilyofsix.

A.houseB.coverC.makeD.include

57.Everyoneintheworldhavearight______thefreedom.

A.inB.forC.toD.of

58.______,thespeakerinterruptedhislecture.

A.Hisvoicewasdrownedbythenoise

B.Hisvoicebeingdrownedbythenoise

C.Drownedbythenoise

D.Hisvoicedrownedbythenoise

59.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,______toarriveontheeveningflight.

A.areB.aregoingC.isD.willbe

60.I'llwait______5:00,butnotoneminutelonger!

A.fromB.untilC.atD.for

参考答案

1.A解析：第2段后半部分讲Winick的学校在一个穷的街区，故选A。

2.B解析：本文讲的是教小孩打电话是为了在紧急情况下求助，并且专门提到应当教他们拨打911。由此推断，911是一个救急电话。

3.B这段文字说出了普通人对得宠者的忿忿不平的心情。

4.D解析：见原文第三段。马可尼这个名字已经成了科学和技术的代名词。

5.A

6.B解析：第2段最后两行点明题意。

7.D解析：根据题干中的核心词theInternationalDark-SkyAssociation，很快找到它在原文的出处：第一段最后一句。去掉和题干相同的表达，根据剩下的anonprofitthataimstocontrollightpollution就可以排除C，找到正确答案D项。

8.D解析：参见句子：Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth．

9.D

10.C解析：全文最后一句表达了此意。

11.C解析：参见句子：IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.

12.A

13.C解析：见原文倒数第二段。她的解释不能让人信服。

14.C本题为细节推理题。从最后一段第二句“Nomatterhowbroadmindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybe，aseriesofsupportshavebeenknockedfromunderyou，followedbyafeelingoffrustration.”我们可知，人们在陌生的文化中常常有一种挫折感。

15.A

16.C解析：本题考查的是推断能力。推理题要求以文章文字信息为依据，不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推断。文章最后一段最后一句Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.意思是“由不良饮食习惯所引发并不断加重的一连串疾病令人发指”，可以推导出C选项。

17.D解析：由第一段最后一句和第二段可知。

18.B解析：见原文第一段。当SharonKeating离婚时，她的女儿承认很难过，虽然她并不表现出来。

19.C解析：这篇文章讲了一匹名叫CleverHans的马如何会做数学题。选项C是正确的。

20.C

21.A解析：本文是通过具体的实验来得出一些关于人们行为的科学结论，因此选项A正确。

22.D解析：本题属细节题。根据文章第三段第三句即可选出答案

23.B解析：由第二段可知，Devon和Cornwall在英格兰西南部。在西南部冬季不下雪。

24.B全文讲鲸鱼搁浅的事。B项是正确的。其他选项都很片面，文章中虽然提到，但不是主题。

25.D解析：细节辨认题。由第二段"IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject"可以得出答案为D。

26.A解析：细节辨认题。细节辨认题根据第二段“Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas”进行反推可以得出家人之所以吵架是因为没有意识到彼此不同的精力的高峰期。

27.C文中第三段第二、三句讲述了BenSands发现LostSea的故事。

28.B解析：本题属推理分析题。文章第二段最后一句中的“thisbringsabiggerincomeforthefamily”可知：父母辈的人认为人口多可以为家庭多挣钱，也就是说他们这些家庭缺少钱。

29.B解析：参见句子：Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients．

30.C由第二段第二句得知CTLA用于评估月短信数量，而非负责本方案，故A项不对；由第三段第一句得知thwWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct为本方案的提出依据，故B项不对；由文中第一句得知Federalregulators为本方案的审批通过单位，故排除D项；由第三段第二句得知方案由FCC主管，故答案为C项。

31.A解析：分析句子，judge是动词，后面应该接从句且所填词应作宾语从句的主语。

32.A

33.D解析：前面讲“forsomepeople”，所以此处用“forothers”与前面对应。

34.A

35.C

36.B从空后面的that从句可以看出，空处应填so，构成so…that句型．意思是“如此……以致于”。

37.A解析：violent表示“暴力的谋杀”。

38.D根据下一句话中“我会做得很差”可知在这种实践性较强的考试中我会显得像傻瓜一样，故应选D项。

39.C

40.D解析：不要与别的考生交谈，尤其不要与那些突击应考的人交谈。cram意为“临时应试”。

41.D

42.D句意为：我放弃了一切!可我得到了什么。everything“一切”。

43.D解析：由上文得知没有人知道该如何吃意大利面，因此会引发争论。这个空后面wehad是定语从句，修饰laughingarguments，并与arguments形成搭配。其他选项：hadspeeches听报告，hadlessons上课，hadsayings则与文意相去甚远，故不选。

44.D解析：financemyfirsttrip意为“支付我的旅行费用”；pay后应接介词for；其他选项的意思相差甚远。

45.D解析：本题为固定搭配题。takesth．forgranted意为“认为……理所当然”。本句大意为：要理所当然地认为孩子对一切都喜爱。

46.B

47.C31．导致心脏疾病肯定是因为这种东西太多。胆固醇为不可数名词。选项C是正确的。

48.D

49.D解析：comefrom意为“源自”。

50.C

51.C本题考查名词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各类人群。awiderangeof意为“各种各样的”。

52.B根据题意应选择"没有耐心"，moveabout是动词短语，about为副词。句中要说明人物是如何耐不住的，常用副词。

53.B19．答案为B

句中sincewhen表示从何时起到现在为止，句中谓语要用现在完成时态。

54.Blisten“聆听，听”；follow“听取”；heard“听到”；obey“遵守”。

55.Acancel“取消”；destroy“破坏”；resist“抵抗”；stop“停止”。

56.A

57.Chavearighttosth．有……的权利。句意为：世界上每个人都享有自由的权利。

58.D解析：独立主格结构。voice与drown被动关系，故用过去分词drowned

59.C解析：主语是单数，尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语，谓语动词仍用单数。

60.B解析：until到……为止。我就等到5点，多一分钟也不等。2022年山东省济宁市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonWinickdoesnotwantaflatratetaxisthat______.

A.shemighthavetopaymoretaxes

B.sheisrich

C.theflatratetaxishardtofigureout

D.theflatratetaxisunfairtotherich

2.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably_____.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

3.

第47题Inthelastbutoneparagraph，thewriterindicatesthatthe“white-hairedboy”________．

A.islovedbyallpeople

B.isnotverypopularamongordinarypeople

C.iseasytogetalongwith

D.istoohardontheemployees

4.Marconiisafamousname______.

A.inscience

B.intechnology

C.inGermanandItaly

D.bothinscienceandintechnology

5.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer_________．

A.isthatitCan’ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople

B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems

C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn

D.itmustprintthecustomerssignature

6.Itissuggestedthatifyouhaveanyproblems,______.

A.youmakeareporttoyouracademicadviser

B.youcontactyouFSAimmediately

C.youaskhelpfromyourfriends

D.youwaituntilithasbecomeveryserioustobedealtwith

7.TheInternationalDark-SkyAssociationisanorganizationthat______.

A.stronglyopposesoutdoorlightservices

B.haslostsomemoneyinenergytrade

C.hasprofitedfromthelightingbusiness

D.makeseffortstoreducelightpollution

8.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.

A.man'sagricultureandindustryways

B.naturalweather

C.windandrain

D.clouds

9.根据下列材料回答下列各题。

WhenIBeganreadingCatch-22，IthoughtitwasafarcicalsatireonlifeintheUnitedStatesArmyAirForce．LaterIBelievedthatMr．Hellerstargetwasmodemwarandallthosewhoareresponsibleforwagingit．StilllateritseemedthathewasattackingsocialorganizationandanyonewhoDerivespowerfromit．ButBytheendoftheBookithadBecomeplaintomethatitis—nootherphrasewillDo—tllehumanconditionitselfwhichistheobjectofMr．Heller，sout．ragedfhryandDisgust．

Areviewermustalwayskeepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrecy．Ifheannouncestoomanymasterpiecesherisksinflation(thoughitissometimesforgottenBysomeofUSthatthecowardiceofperpetualcrabbing(挑剔)receivesitsownkindofpunishment)．ItDoesnotseemmanyweekssincelwasproclaimingthatMalcolmLowry’sUndertheVolcanoisoneofthegreatEnglishnovelsofthecentury；andnotlongBeforethatlwasurgingthatattentionshouldBepaidtothemagnificentandneglectedtalentofWilliamGerhardi．

ButattheriskofinflationIcannothelpwritingthatCatch-22isthegreatestsatiricalworkinEnglishsinceErewhon．ForthefactisthatallmysuccessiveinterpretationsofthisBooknowseemtohaveBeenaccurate，eveniftheearlieroneswerealsoincomplete．TheBookhasanim．menseandDevastating(讽刺的)theme，butthisthemeisillustrated，asitshouldBe，bvmeaJlsofanobservedreality．

IamnotsuggestingthatCatch—22isarealisticaccountoflifeinthewar—timeAirForceofAmericaoranyothercountry．Themethodofsatireistoinflate(放大)realitysothatallitspartiallyconcealedBlemishes(缺点)turnintomonstrousandapparentDeformations．Theefiectofgoodsatireistomakeuslaughwithhorror．Andthismeansthatsocialandpersonale-vilswhichareBeingsatirizedmusthaveBeenthere，andmustBefeltBythereadertoBethereeyenwhileheislaughingattheresultsofthesatiristsinflatingimagination．（）ThepassageseemstoBefrom________.A.A.areviewofafilm

B.aBookabouttheU．S．AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofaBook

10.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsinternationalgames?______.

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield

B.NationsthatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasbestinallaspects

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast

D.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways

11.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

12.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatmoststudents______.

A.admittheirincorrectwriting

B.makeuseoftheirdictionariesinwriting

C.cancorrecttheirownpapers

D.helpeachotherintheirwritingclass

13.Thewordskepticalisclosestinmeaningto______.

A.free-thinkingB.cruelC.doubtingD.incompetent

14.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyreactwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.

B.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.

C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodowithit.

D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.

15.Weknowfromthepassagethat________．

A.theeffectofexposuretoradiationisslowincoming

B.exposuretoeventinyamountsofradiationisfatal

C.radiationisavoidableinspaceexploration

D.astronautsinspacesuitsneedn’tworryaboutradiationdamage

16.Intheparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.

A.ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan'tlive

B.eatingapplesoftenisagoodhabit

C.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth

D.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless

17.Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause______.

A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme

B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.

C.thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves

D.ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals

18.Childrenofdivorce______.

A.arealwayshappy

B.Sometimesfeelsadbutdon'treallyshowit

C.arenotaffected

D.arealwaysveryangry

19.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.animalintelligence

B.mathematicalskills

C.CleverHans

D.unconsciousbehavior

20.Whatdoes"meteorologicalexperts"meaninparagraphthree?______

A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermenD.akindofEnglishman

21.Thispassageprovidesuswith______.

A.apieceofscientificinformation

B.anormallesson

C.aninterestingtest

D.apieceofnews

22.Weshouldchooseafilmwhich______.

A.hastheactorsweknow

B.seemsveryreal

C.takesalongtimetomake

D.ismadebyagooddirector

23.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall,______.

A.neverseeanysnow

B.seldomseesnow

C.oftenseesnow

D.mayhaveseenseveralfeetofsnow

24.InJuneof1973,ninewhalesbeachedontheFloridacoast.Beachingmeansswimmingoutoftheoceanontothebeach,andusuallydyingthere.Nooneknowswhytheydoit,butanumberofwhalesbeachthemselveseveryyear.Somepeoplethinkbeachingisanaccident.Perhapsthewhalesgetconfused.ScientistswhostudiedthebeachingofthreedozenwhalesinAustraliathinkthewhalesmayhavebeenconfusedbyloudnoises.Whalescantellwheretheyarebysounds.Theysendoutsoundsandlistenastheytravelpastorbounceoffobjects.Twodaysbeforethesethirty-sixwhalesbeached,loudgunshadbeenfiredfortwohours.Theloudsoundsmayhaveconfusedthewhales.Theirconfusionmighthavecausedthemtowanderintolowwater.Whateverthereasonwhalesbeach,itisasadevent.Peopletrytosavethem,butveryfewbeachedwhaleslive.OnewhalethatwasrescuedfrombeachinginFloridalivedforforty-fivedays.Thatisthelongestabeachedwhalehaseversurvived.Anditlivedthatlongonlybecauseitgotattentionfromdoctors.Allovertheworld,scientistsrushtowhalebeachingsassoonastheyhearaboutthem.Theyhopetolearnwhywhalesbeach,andhowtosavethem.

Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

25.IntheMiddleAges,students______.

A.tookobjectivetests

B.specializedinonesubject

C.satinaroomfullofcandidates

D.neverwroteinexams

26.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

B.Familiarmonologues.

C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.

27.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?

A.TheCherokeeIndians.

B.Tourists.

C.BenSands.

D.Scientists.

28.Birthcontrolisdifficulttocarryoutbecause______.

A.peopleneedbigfamilies

B.peopleareshortofmoney

C.peoplecangetmorepleasurefrommorechildren

D.peopleareafraidofoldage

29.Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?

A.Inthedoctor'shouses.

B.Inthepatient'shouse.

C.Ontheroadside.

D.Inthehospital.

30.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.

A.CTIA

B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct

C.FCC

D.federalregulators

二、完型填空(20题)31.(47)

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

32.32.（）A.A.looklikeB.lookoverC.lookthroughD.lookup

33.【B6】

A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others

34.25.（）A.A.thinkingandpraying

B.thoughtandprayed

C.thinkingandreading

D.tothinkandpray

35.30._______A.takeB.receiveC.acceptsD.get

36.【C8】

A.veryB.soC.asD.too

37.【B2】

A.violentB.severeC.toughD.rough

38.【C6】

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

39.(49)

A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

40.(38)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

41.(40)

A.hardlyB.littleC.fewD.no

42.【C10】

A.somethingB.alotC.oneD.everything

43.(46)

A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments

44.【B16】

A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance

45.【B9】

A.withB.asC.overD.for

46.27.A.beB.tobeC.isD.are

47.31.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

48.(59)

A.onthecontraryB.incomparisonC.thoughD.incontrast

49.【B4】

A.fallsB.removesC.resultsD.comes

50.(54)

A.suchB.veryC.soD.as

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets．

A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

52.

第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting．Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________

A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently

53.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

54.

第9题IfIhad__________youradvice，thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible．

A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed

55.

第7题Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr．Brown，becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith．

A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped

四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Inthisbuildingeachapartmentcould______afamilyofsix.

A.houseB.coverC.makeD.include

57.Everyoneintheworldhavearight______thefreedom.

A.inB.forC.toD.of

58.______,thespeakerinterruptedhislecture.

A.Hisvoicewasdrownedbythenoise

B.Hisvoicebeingdrownedbythenoise

C.Drownedbythenoise

D.Hisvoicedrownedbythenoise

59.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,______toarriveontheeveningflight.

A.areB.aregoingC.isD.willbe

60.I'llwait______5:00,butnotoneminutelonger!

A.fromB.untilC.atD.for

参考答案

1.A解析：第2段后半部分讲Winick的学校在一个穷的街区，故选A。

2.B解析：本文讲的是教小孩打电话是为了在紧急情况下求助，并且专门提到应当教他们拨打911。由此推断，911是一个救急电话。

3.B这段文字说出了普通人对得宠者的忿忿不平的心情。

4.D解析：见原文第三段。马可尼这个名字已经成了科学和技术的代名词。

5.A

6.B解析：第2段最后两行点明题意。

7.D解析：根据题干中的核心词theInternationalDark-SkyAssociation，很快找到它在原文的出处：第一段最后一句。去掉和题干相同的表达，根据剩下的anonprofitthataimstocontrollightpollution就可以排除C，找到正确答案D项。

8.D解析：参见句子：Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth．

9.D

10.C解析：全文最后一句表达了此意。

11.C解析：参见句子：IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyal