外研版七年级英语下册同步测试：期中基础知识检测答案版

期中基础知识检测1．蜡笔n.__crayon__2．橡皮擦n.__eraser__3．手套n.__glove__4．照相机n.__camera__5．飞机n.__plane__6．机场；航空港n.__airport__7．香肠；腊肠n.__sausage__8．钢琴n.__piano__9．俱乐部n.__club__10．学期n.__term__11．布告板n.__board__12．班长；监督员n.__monitor__13．运动项目n.__game__14．得分；成绩n.__score__15．丢下；遗忘v.__leave__16．失去v.__lose__17．骑；乘v.__ride__18．承诺；保证v.__promise__19．紫色的；紫红色的adj.紫色；紫红色n.__purple__20．整齐的；整洁的；爱整洁的；爱整齐的adj.收拾；整理v.__tidy__21．仔细的；认真的；小心的adj.__careful__22．健康的；强健的adj.__fit__23．美的；美丽的adj.__beautiful__24．奇怪的adj.__strange__25．乐意的adj.__ready__26．谁的pron.__whose__27．千num.__thousand__28．百num.__hundred__29．野餐n.__picnic__30．乡下；乡村n.__country__31．垃圾n.__litter__32．营地；帐篷n.__camp__33．观光；游览n.__sightseeing__34．海滨；海滩n.__beach__35．粉笔n.__chalk__36．水平n.__level__37．机器n.__machine__38．机器人n.__robot__39．太空；空间n.__space__40．交通n.__traffic__41．改变；变化v．&n.__change__42．为……喝彩v.__cheer__43．收集v.__collect__44．赢；获胜v.__win__45．升起；上升v.__rise__46．愚蠢的；傻气的adj.__silly__47．极好的adj.__fantastic__48．澳大利亚的adj.__Australian__49．真的；真实的adj.__real__50．便宜的adj.__cheap__51．繁重的；沉的adj.__heavy__52．面向未来的；向前adv.__forward__53．第二num.__second__54．到处；处处adv.__everywhere__55．超市n.__supermarket__56．饼干n.__biscuit__57．尺码；号n.__size__58．价格n.__price__59．草莓n.__strawberry__60．降价出售n.__sale__61．有利条件；优势n.__advantage__62．产品n.__product__63．博物馆n.__museum__64．游客n.__tourist__65．地铁n.__underground__66．沿着……而去prep.__up__67．广场n.__square__68．桥n.__bridge__69．车站n.__stop__70．油画；绘画n.__painting__71．教堂n.__church__72．比较v.__compare__73．支付；付钱v__pay__74．收到；接到v.__receive__75．穿过v.__cross__76．原谅；谅解v.__excuse__77．新鲜的adj.__fresh__78．几个；一些adj.__several__79．安全的adj.__safe__80．中部；中间n.中等的；中部的adj.__middle__1．首先；第一__firstofall2．小心(对待)……becarefulwith3．从现在开始fromnowon4．不客气；没关系you'rewelcome/notatall/that'sallright5．上车getonthebus6．匆匆忙忙inahurry7．几百；成百上千hundredsof8．15千克香肠fifteenkilosofsausages9．例如suchas10．打乒乓球playtabletennis11．担心……worryabout/beworriedabout12．用不同的方式indifferentways13．与某人相处融洽getonwellwithsb.14．乐于做某事readytodosth.15．保证做某事promisetodosth.16．擅长begoodat/dowellin17．对……友好bekindto/befriendlyto18．邀请某人做某事invitesb.todosth.19．复习功课gooverlessons20．在周六上午onSaturdaymorning21．野餐haveapicnic22．盼望lookforwardto23．散步takeawalk/goforawalk24．观光gosightseeing25．在周末attheweekend26．去购物goshopping27．将来inthefuture28．在互联网上ontheInternet29．能够做某事beabletodosth.30．不再……not…anymore31．20年之后intwentyyears'time32．交通堵塞trafficjam33．(希望、梦想等)实现，成真cometrue34．不仅……而且……notonly…butalso…35．和；又；也aswell36．给……发电子邮件sendemailsto37．为某人买某物buysth.forsb.38．在母亲节onMother'sDay39．试穿tryon40．太多(修饰不可数名词)toomuch41．多大号whatsize42．半价halfprice43．为……付钱payfor44．因为；由于becauseof45．尽可能多asmanyasyoucan46．在……前面infrontof47．穿过(马路)goacross48．沿着这条街走goalongthestreet49．向左拐turnleft50．在左边/右边ontheleft/right51．在晴朗的一天onaclearday52．下(船/车)getoff53．靠近；紧挨着nextto54．了解learnabout55．在……的另一边ontheothersideof1．图片中有一些奇怪的东西。(therebe句型)Therearesomestrangethingsinthepicture.2．“那是谁的电脑？”“是我的。”(whose)—Whosecomputeristhat?—It'smine.3．你的妹妹会骑自行车吗？(can)Canyoursisterrideabike?4．这个男孩承诺不再玩电脑游戏。(promisenottodosth.)Theboypromisesnottoplaycomputergamesanymore.5．星期天你将做什么？(begoingtodo)WhatareyougoingtodoonSunday?6．你还想喝点别的什么吗？(whatelse)Whatelsewouldyouliketodrink?7．我希望你待在这里的期间玩得愉快。(hopesb.…)Ihopeyou'llhaveagoodtimeduringyourstayhere.8．十分钟之后将有一场NBA篮球赛。(therebe句型)TherewillbeanNBAbasketballmatchintenminutes.9．约翰不但喜欢踢足球而且喜欢游泳。(notonly…butalso…)Johnlikesnotonlyplayingfootballbutalsoswimming.10．我能为您做点什么？(售货员用语)WhatcanIdoforyou?11．你想要多少米？(howmuch)Howmuchricedoyouwant?12．你能告诉我如何到达新超市吗？(疑问词＋不定式)Canyoutellmehowtogettothenewsupermarket?13．我住得离学校很远，我认为去上学的最佳方式是乘地铁。(thebestway)Ilivefarawayfromtheschool.Ithinkthebestwaytogotoschoolisbyunderground.Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填空1．Iwanttogotothescience__museum__(博物馆)withmyparentsthisafternoon.2．Therearelotsof__tourists__(游客)visitinghereeveryday.3．IwouldliketobethePE__monitor__(班长)becauseIcanrunreallyfast.4．Pleasebe__careful__(仔细的)．Don'tleaveyourthingsonthebus，Sam.5．Youcanseemanydifferent__products__(产品)inthisnewsupermarket.6．Doyouthinkthiskindofwateris__safe__(安全的)fordrinking?7．Thatwatchisnicebuttoo__expensive__(昂贵的)．8．It'sgoingtobea__fantastic__(极好的)party.9．Thegovernmentwillbuildanew__bridge__(桥)overtheriver.10．Tomorrowwewillhavea__picnic__(野餐)inthepark.11．Don't__lose__(丢失)theticketsfortonight'sshow.12．Davidiskindandhe__promises__(承诺)tohelpmewithmyEnglish.13．Theywalkedalongthe__beach__(海滩)talkingandlaughing.14．Willtherebemanyinterestingthingsin__space__(太空)?15．Lookatthelemonsonthetable！Theylookso__fresh__(新鲜的)．Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1．Myparentsarelookingforwardto__starting__(start)theirjourney.2．Everyone__promises__(promise)tobecarefulwiththeexam.3．Tomwasgoodat__asking__(ask)questionswhenhewasyoung.4．There__are__(be)twoglassesofmilkandaneggonthetable.5．NotonlyIbutalsomybrother__likes__(like)watchingTV.6．Theweatherreportsaysitwillbe_sunny__(sun)inthefollowingtwodays.7．Doesyoursisterenjoy__doing__(do)homeworkwithyou?8．I'mable__toget__(get)tothestationontimewithyourhelp.9．Jerryhassome__Australian__(Australia)penfriends.10．Inthefuture，doctorswillsave(挽救)more__lives__(life)withthehelpoftherobots.11．Theycan't__play__(play)footballinthestreet.12．Ienjoyed__myself__(I)atthepartywithmyfriendslastnight.13．Theweatherreportsaysit__willrain__(rain)tomorrow.14．Johnlikes__strawberries__(strawberry)verymuch.15．Therearemanyfamous__paintings__(paint)intheshop.Ⅲ.翻译1．杰克很匆忙地去上学。(inahurry)Jackgoestoschoolinahurry.2．你是在找你的书包吗？(lookfor)Areyoulookingforyourbag?3．学校就在邮局旁边。(nextto)Theschoolisnexttothepostoffice.4．琳达与她的同学相处得很融洽。(getonwellwith)Lindagetsonwellwithherclassmates.5．那个男孩擅长打网球。(begoodat)Theboyisgoodatplayingtennis.6．我想选王平当体育委员。(choose…as)IwanttochooseWangPingasthePEmonitor.7．你奶奶经常在公园里散步吗？(takeawalk)Doesyourgrandmotheroftentakeawalkinthepark?8．他喜欢和孩子们交朋友。(makefriendswith)Helikesmakingfriendswithchildren.9．李娜正盼望着见到她的姑姑。(lookforwardto)LiNaislookingforwardtoseeingheraunt.10．我认为这双鞋不适合跑步。(befitfor)Idon'tthinkthispairofshoesisfitforrunning.11．这种纸是用什么制作而成的？(bemadefrom)Whatisthiskindofpapermadefrom?12．不会再有交通拥堵现象了。(not…anymore)Therewon'tbeanytrafficjamsanymore.13．他不但聪明而且乐于助人。(notonly…butalso)Heisnotonlycleverbutalsohelpful.14．我的梦想会实现的。(cometrue)Mydreamwillcometrue.15．电影院在邮局的左边。(ontheleftof)Thecinemaisontheleftofthepostoffice.Ⅳ.词汇运用A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。eq\x(live；be；shop；play；collect)1．Somepeoplenowlookforwardto__living__inthesea.2．Whatahelpfulboy！He'sgoodat__collecting__litterinthepark.3．Lotsof__players__aregoingtotakepartinthegamesnextweek.4．Let'sgo__shopping__inthenewsupermarkettogether.5．Istheregoingto__be__asummercampforusnexttime?B．根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。XiaoLinghasagoodfriend.HernameisLucy.ShecomesfromtheUSA.Sheisan6.__American__(美国人)．XiaoLingandLucyareinthe7.__same__(相同的)class.Theygotoschoolfivedaysa8.__week__(星期)．Atschool，theyworkhardattheir9.__subjects__(科目)andplaytabletennisafterclass.XiaoLingandLucystayathomeon10.__Saturdays__(周六)andSundays.Theylike11.__making__(制作)things.Nowtheyareworkingonakite.TheylikeflyingkitesonSundays.LucylikesChinaandChinesefood.Her12.__favourite__(最喜爱的)foodisricecake.Sheislearningto13.__speak__(说)Chinesefromherclassmates.HerChineseismuch14.__better__(更好的)thanbefore.ShesaystheChinesearevery15.__friendly__(友好的)．Whataboutyourgoodfriends?Ⅴ.语法填空阅读下面短文