（2022年）贵州省铜仁地区-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

（2022年）贵州省铜仁地区-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Ithinkitishightimetheytotakeyoumoreseriously（）

A.beganB.shallbeginC.beginD.begun

2.______,Iwentbacktomydormitoryunhappyintheevening（）

A.Withnothingdid

B.Withnothingdoing

C.Withnothingdone

D.Withnothinghavingdone

3.A.GB.HC.ID.J

4.WhenIsawtheexpressiononhisface,Irealizedheis（）agreementwithme

A.inB.forC.toD.on

5.Theydecidedtothecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionshadnotbeenmet（）

A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel

6.Oneofmy_____sayingsisWherethereisawill,thereisaway（）

A.alikeB.likelyC.favouriteD.favourable

7.Jack,theboss,askedSteventoleave—,hewasfired（）

A.what’smore

B.inotherwords

C.onthecontrary

D.inaddition

8.Whenwefinallyarrived,thesecretaryofthepresident'sofficegaveusa_____introductionabouttheuniversity（）

A.chiefB.briefC.mainD.abstract

9.Thisboyisquiteintelligent____lazyinhisstudy（）

A.butratherB.andquiteC.butquiteD.andrather

10.Thedoctorsuggestedthatshe______forthetimebeing.

A.willnotsmoke

B.notsmoke

C.wouldnotsmoke

D.didnotsmoke

二、完型填空(10题)11.（）

A.careB.startC.wantD.feel

12.Morethanfortythousandreaderstolduswhattheylookedforinclosefriendships,whattheyexpected41friends,whattheywerewillingtogivein42,andhowsatisfiedtheywere43thequalityoftheirfriendships.The44bringlittlecomforttosocialcritics.Friendship45tobeauniqueformof46bonding.Unlikemarriageortheties47bindparentsandchildren,itisnotdefinedorregulatedby48.Unlikeothersocialrolesthatweareexpectedto49ascitizens,employees,membersofprofessionalsocietiesand50organizations,ithasitsownprinciple,whichistopromote51ofwarmth,trust,andaffection52twopeople.ThesurveyonfriendshipappearedintheMarch53ofPsychologyToday.Thefindings54thatissuesoftrustandbetrayalare55tofriendship.Theyalsosuggestthatourreadersdonot56forfriendsonlyamongthosewhoare57likethem,butfindmanyfriends58inrace,religion,andethnicbackground.Arguablythemostimportant59thatemergesfromthedata,60,isnotsomethingthatwefindbutwhatwedonothave

41.（）

A.onB.ofC.toD.for

13.28.（）

A.examineB.watchC.findD.receive

14.57.（）

A.springB.raiseC.swellD.rise

15.53.（）

A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing

16.80.（）

A.participatedB.investedC.followedD.pursued

17.___________（）

A.cruelB.foolishC.dangerousD.special

18.52.（）

A.itB.whatC.whichD.however

19.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Asweknow,whatmakesagoodfriendispresence.Agoodfriendisthereforyouwhenyou21him.22it'shelpingyouthroughthe23oflosingalovedoneorbeingbyyoursidewhenyou'resick,goodfriendsarepresentingoodandbadtimes.

Youdon'thavetobeintroublewhenyouneedagoodfriend.Sometimesbeingpresentforagoodfriendonlymeanslisteningwhenheneedsto24,helpingoutwithhomework,orevenhelpinginsearchforamissingcellphone.

Oneofthe25tobeingpresentforagoodfriendisinaction.Peoplecan26allkindsofthings,butastheoldsaying27,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Someonemaysayhe'llbetherewhenyouneedhim,butwhendifficultiescomeup,agoodfriendwillreallybetheretohelp.

Asa28friend,youshouldbeloyal.Weallexperiencetimeswhenwe'renotthemostpopularperson.Perhapswe'vedonesomething29.Goodfriendsareloyalandacceptyouforwhoyouareduringthegoodandbad30.

Goodfriendsarealsohonest.Somepeoplewouldliketostaywithpeople31willtellthemwhattheywanttohear.Goodfriendswilltellyouwhatyouneedtohear32youdon'twanttohearit.

Alongwithgoodfriendswhoarepresent,loyal,and33,mostpeoplewantfriendswhoaretrustworthy.Ifyoucan't34aperson,it'shardtothinkhimasagoodfriend.Mutualtrustbetweenfriendsisabuildingofasolid35thatcouldlastalifetime

21.（）

A.inviteB.forgetC.missD.need

20.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.

About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.

TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.

Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory

56.（）

A.madeB.tookC.didD.set

三、翻译(3题)21.Itissaidthatthosewhoarestressedoutorworkovertimearemorelikelytogainweight

22.Thejudgmentsgiveherthefirstrewardduetoheroutstandingperformance

23.他后悔浪费了那么多时间

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Hisfirstnovelwasafailure,________（）

25.Theylosttheirwayintheforestand（）mademattersworsewasnightbegantofall

26.Ifit________raintomorrow,we’llhavethepartyoutside（）

五、单选题(0题)27.Helearnedhowtousesignlanguageto_____withdeafcustomers（）

A.connectB.contactC.communicateD.relate

六、单选题(0题)28.Ittakesalongtimeandalotofmoneyamodernfarm（）

A.developingB.todevelopC.developedD.develop

参考答案

1.A我认为是他们该更认真对待你的时候了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】A在Itishightime（that）…结构中，从句应用虚拟语气，从句谓语动词应用过去式，有时也可以用should+动词原形的形式，should不可以省略。故选A

2.C由于什么也没做成，晚上我很不开心地回到了宿舍。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C本题考查with复合结构。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，逗号后面是一个完整的句子，且逗号前后没有连词，因此逗号前面应是with复合结构，表示原因。根据句意可知，nothing与do之间存在着逻辑上的动宾关系，且表示已完成，所以要用过去分词done。故选C

3.D令我兴奋的是，他在如此艰难的环境下完成了这个艰巨的任务。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Jtoone’s+表示情感的名词为固定搭配，意为令某人……的是。exciting:（adj.）令人兴奋的；excite：（v.）使兴奋；excited:（adj.）兴奋的；excitement：（n.）兴奋。故选J

4.AA句意：当我看到他脸上的表情时，我意识到他和我意见一致。词语搭配。inagreementwith:同意，一致

5.D他们决定取消合同，因为还有许多条件没有得到满足。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dattend：参加；argue：争论,辩论；control：控制；cancel：取消,撤销。根据句意可知，选D

6.C我最喜爱的一句谚语是有志者，事竟成。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Calike:相似的；likely：可能的；favourite:最喜欢的；favourable:赞成的，有利的。根据句意可知，只有C项最合适

7.BB句意：老板杰克要求史蒂夫离开——换句话说，他被解雇了。词义辨析。what’smore:而且，此外；inotherwords:换句话说；onthecontrary:正相反；inaddition:除……之外。根据句意选B

8.B

9.A这个男孩很聪明，但在学习上相当懒惰。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】A根据句意可知，空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成转折，应用but连接，故可排除选项B、D；rather和quite都可表示很，非常，相当，但是quite一般用于修饰表示褒义的形容词或副词，而rather一般修饰表示贬义的形容词或副词。故选A

10.B【翻译】医生建议她暂时不要吸烟。［考点］虚拟语气B在表示命令、要求、建议等含义的动词，如suggest,insist,request,order,demand,advise等后接的宾语从句中，从句应用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“should+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。根据主句中的suggested(建议)可知，从句应用虚拟语气。根据句意可知，这里应用其否定形式，即“shouldnot+动词原形”的形式，should可以省略，所以空处应用(should)notsmoke。故选B。

11.C［考点］词义辨析题

care：关心；start：开始；want：想要，wanttodosth.意为想要做某事；feel：感觉。根据句意爷爷当然不想杀了Rusty可知，选C

12.B［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Bexpectsth.ofsb.为固定搭配，意为对某人报有某种期望或要求。故选B

13.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Cexamine：检查；watch：观看；find：发现，发觉；receive：收到。根据语境及句意你会发现你的饮具总是满的可知，应选C

14.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Dspring：突然出现；raise：提高，升起，养育，为及物动词；swell：膨胀，肿胀；rise：上升，升起，为不及物动词。空后没有其他成分，所以应用不及物动词。根据上文中的whentryingtotakeoffagainstthewind可知，应选rise，这里引申为飞起

15.D［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】D根据上下文可知，此处表示除了……之外，别无选择。此处是固定句型nothingcanbedonebutdo，相当于havenochoicebuttodo

16.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】C本句意为：大多数人丧生于地震之后的火灾之中。participate:参与；invest:投资；follow：紧随其后，在……后发生；pur