2023年宁夏回族自治区吴忠市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

2023年宁夏回族自治区吴忠市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis

B.whosebookthisis

C.thisbookiswhose

D.who’sbookthisis

2.What()wearehavingtoday.A.fineweather

B.afineweather

C.fineweathers

D.fineaweather

3.—________willyoucomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

4.一Oh，thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes

5.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit

6.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

7.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for

8.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.

A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested

9.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching

B.good,towatch

C.well,watching

D.very,beingwatched

10.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst

11.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with

12.Whenhewasachild，heoften()andnobodybelievedhimincludinghisparents.A.layB.liedC.laidD.lain

13.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest________them.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps

14.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience（）ofenergy.A.andisphysics

B.orisphysics

C.andphysics

D.orphysicsis

15.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant()，butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso

16.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully

17.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor()abouthisheart.A.anadviceB.someadviceC.advicesD.theadvices

18.Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather

19.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest

20.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood；toeat

B.isenoughfood；toeat

C.arefoodenough；eating

D.isenoughfood；eating

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.她失去了信心甚至放弃了学习。

28.我想预约李医生。(makeanappointmentwith…)

29.最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。

30.跑步可以帮助人们减肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

31.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立，变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)

四、语言应用(5题)32.MyEnglishteacherisfrom________.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.EnglandD.Australia

33.WhichactivitycanKaharaprovide?A.Lookingafterchildrenofallages.

B.Makingchildren’sparty.

C.Alloftheabove.

34.Accordingtothesign，Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment

B.thereisalighteningintheequipment

C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock

35.Thisisanadvertisementfor________.A.abookB.aproductC.recruiting（招聘）

36.AccordingtoJane’stravelplan，shewillstayinBeijingfor________nights.A.2B.3C.4

五、翻译(10题)37.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.

38.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

39.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.

40.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

41.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.

42.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.

43.GreetingsfromHollywood!

44.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

45.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

46.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?

六、阅读理解(10题)47._________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e

48.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthispassage?A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andalsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

49.Inordertomakestudentsgainhighmarksinthecomingexamination，teachershaveto().A.developtheirstudents’ability

B.teachfreely

C.filltheirstudents’headswithmuchinformation

D.teachtheirstudentshowtostudy

50.Onno-cardays，()willtakeacartoschool.A.bothteachersandstudents

B.onlystudents

C.neitherstudentsnorteachers

D.onlyteachers

51.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement；muchschoolworktodo

B.excitement；noschoolworktodo

C.attraction；noschoolworktodo

D.attraction；alittleschoolworktodo

52.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnOldGoPlayer

B.AStrangeWoman

C.ABoringGame

D.WinningorPlaying?

53.KateWilsonsaysshedoesnotgetafraidbecause_________.A.shehasanoxygentank

B.sheknowshowtofightfires

C.sheenjoysfindingheat

D.sheistoobusyputtingoutfires

54.Fromthenewsreport,we'reclearthat________.A.childrenoftenchangetheirminds

B.childrenofthepoorworkharderatschool

C.childrenoftherichdon，tliketheactivity

D.childrenshouldn’tbegiventoomuchmateriallife

55.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame________.A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

56.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico

参考答案

1.B

2.A今天天气真好。

3.A句意：—你多快能回来？—一个小时后。in+一段时间意为“在一段时间之后”，对它提问，要用howsoon意为“多快”；howof意为“多久……次”对频率进行提问；howfar意为“多远”对距离进行提问；howlong意为“多长”对时间段进行提问。故选A。

4.B哦，那对于你来说一定是一段很长的旅途。——是的，我们花了一周时间才到达那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花费某人一周的时间去做某事。hastaken现在完成时，took表示一般过去时，wastaking过去进行时，takes一般现在时。根据句意，这里和别人谈论某事表示事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。

5.B我想我明天不会去爬山了。为什么？

6.B

7.C我们的大脑帮助我们保持平衡，这样我们就不会摔倒。inorderof按照...的顺序，sothat因此，以便。

8.A

9.C

10.D他总是第一个去学校的。

11.A考查固定搭配。句意：Shirley现在仍然在机场等着去纽约的航班。Attheairport意为“在机场”，故选A。

12.B

13.C许多孩子被独自留在农村。让我们尽最大努力去帮助她们。tryone’sbesttodosth意为“尽最大努力做……”。故选C。

14.C

15.B

16.B

17.B

18.B

19.B她是两个人里面比较聪明的。由这里的two可知，两者中的比较只能用比较级，而且指特定的两者中“较……的那一个”时，比较级前往往要用定冠词the。故选B。

20.B食物足够他吃两天了。当enough修饰形容词或副词时，enough应放在形容词、副词之后。故用enoughfood；food不可数。故选B。

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

25.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.Shelostconfidenceandevengaveuplearning.

28.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwithDr.Li.

29.I’vebeensobusylately,Ihaven'thadtimetocallanybody.

30.Runningcanhelppeopleloseweight，sothefatshouldrunregularly.

31.Onlyinthiswaycantheygrowupt