八年级下册英语unit9Have-you-ever-been-to-a-museum单元重难点知识点和练习

Unityoueverbeena课文难点解1.Haveyoueverbeenscience你YesI是【解于现在完时。用于疑问、否HaveyoueverseenNo,never.【解have/hashasto/have/been辨：⑴hasbeen+地名曾经过某”现在已经回原地beentoEngland(现在已经不在英国了)HaveyoubeenWall⑵havegone已经某地”说话时该人在现。goneEngland已)isnhere.She____shop.A.beenB.toC.toD.【2013江苏中numberoftouristsYangzhoubecauseitisbeautifulhavetoB.hasbeenhastoD.⑶have+点待在某，常时间配。IinShanghaithree2.Meneither我【解】在语中表示也”识归如下主语+neither

such否定中的也”

+助动be完整否定后加加逗开。—Hedidn’tgo没有上学—didIIdidntoschool,either.主语+肯定句中“也Heagoodstudent.Me

so+助词/语完整肯定后加且要逗号开。amIImagoodtoo.

【2012山东枣】—Peterneverapark.—_____.Ihaven’neitherB.I’tD.Me3.Letsgo咱们明天去个看吧！【解】⑴中的us括对方，意疑句用welistenthe⑵不包括对方,反意疑问用willyouLetuswaitforyouthe___________?⑶sth让人做事sb.应用称代的宾形式4.Letgodifferent【解】形词修不定词/词,放不定词之【注somewhere达地时，前面不用词。palysomewhere【2012江苏连港HaveyouforLindabirthday?NotJustsomesomethinganythingunusualsomething【2013绥化3Howdolikethetalkshow?think________,butpeoplethinkitso________.wonderfulenough;B.enoughwonderful;boringwonderfulenough;boring【拓】不副词：somewhere,anywhere,somewhere某处在肯句中何处用在否定或疑句中nowhere什么方都否定词…everywhere处，到处=here【用：不词被语修时，语必放在后somewherewarm和的方

①Idonto______.A.somewherecoldB.somewhereC.coldD.coldanywhere)DosummerBill?Well,Iwantgo______torelaxwithA.interestingB.nowhereinterestinginteresting【2012凉山3WherewouldyoutoLily?—It’hotI’d____.AnywherecoolsomewhereC.somewherecool5.Itinteresting,isnt一、义：附加问句表示人的有把,对方实。二、构：陈述句+加疑句？It’hottoday?三、则：1.肯后，前肯2.前名代3.时态致Theyworkhard,donthey?

四、题方（一找动（1果句有助词、态动、be词，句中相应用助词、动词be动词isastudent(2)果句没有动词情态词、，只实义时，要借助动。oftengetupevery)断句肯定是否“前肯后，前后肯Theplantedmany)意疑的主必须换成称代主格【2013温州1Father’sbuyDad.itB.doesnit【2013永州1Yourisverybeautiful,__________?A.isn’it【2013益阳3—hadformorning,_______?______.Heuplate.she;Yes’tYesdidhe;6.Iinventionsledmovies,1】inventv

发明发明→明【记_____________,__________overallhislife.(invent)①.Ithinkoneofthemostimportant__________(invent)②.Thecar___________(invent)invent发物从到有客观没有discove事物身存，只过从未知到“知（上以r

存在GibertEdisonlight吉尔特发了电而爱生发了电泡。①Bell________thein1876.

Columbus____America1492.A.discoverinventedD.discovered【2012昭通】Thelightofmostintheworld.【2013江苏盐】Whatyouthinkisofcentury?【2012山东】Afterhardforlongtime,LiuXiangagain.brokeB.inventedD.completed【模Ithinkthetelephone1876.createdB.foundD.used2】led→ledv导，诱→leadern领导【谚】roadsleadto条条大通罗【拓】致…tosw导某去某

dosth引某人某事7.aregoingtakethesubway.他们【解】(tooktaken)v，船takethe/a交通具++地点乘坐(于句)动词短在句做谓takesubwaytakethetrain乘火车takebus公共车the打的motherusually_____A.B.goesD.takesputuptentandcookedoutside.【解】up搭起举起张贴【短：把…收来putputup张贴，putout熄灭…into把putdown下【2013湖北孝sunglasses,Sally.sunsobright.downB.PutC.PutawayD.9.havedifferentcomputersand【解】information信；资【辨】information/message/news⑴information指电视电脑其它志等得的息，不可名词aofinformation信息Youmuchthe⑵.消息口信电报指书面口头无线等传的信，可数名词Illmessage⑶.新闻消息，通过纸、台、视等媒介道的新消，为可数词。aofnews新闻【谚】Nonewsis有消息就好消goodtoday?【2013湖北孝】What______learning—IthinkyoucouldjoinanadviceBinformation【2013searchalmostalltheinformationC.pictureD.story【2013四川凉WhereHrmationC.news【2013The’tthewebsite.reportB.articleC.D.10.Itsthattechnologyprogressedrapid【解难以置的；真实（反）【记believe+able=believable可的un+believable=unbelievable难以置信Thatis

【解progressv；进n(可数make得进makeprogress......方面得进Imademuch【2012湖北黄Why’motherhappy?—Because_____,____sontheexam;besidesmadeprogress;exceptprogress;includingthewithout【解rapidadj.迅的；速的=rapidprogressstudies.rapidquick

强调应“强调间短“强调度快”

ShemadearapidTherewillaquickIcanrun.11.Iwondehowmuchmorecomputerswillto【解】wonder⑴要知wanttoknow后接句，可接疑问+定式Iis.Iwhatdonext.⑵n.惊奇；奇theworld【记Ihowbuilt.他想道这奇观竟是么样的。【2013湖北武IsKateserious?Irit.agreeC.D.【2013哈尔IwhenNewYork.ane-mailyouasI_______there.willgetB.willC.willarrive;12.ItoaverymuseumintheMuseumToilets.国【解】unusualadj.特别的不同常的反usualanunusualexperience同寻的经【2013湖北十—Thisisausefuldictionary,I—Soitis,and.theB.anC.D.【拓】un+adj.unhappyunfortunateunable13.IjustcouldneyesImanydifferentkindsoftoilets【解】’believemy相信的眼示惊）14.Itgovernmentsandsocialthinkabout

—Iwill

toiletsthefuture.【解tosth励某做某encouragesb.insth方面励某【2013辽宁鞍’parentsalwaysher___herB.C.speakwill【解social社会的→societyn会→socialist会主者社会题15.Itrelaxingpeacefulneara【解】的，宁的【拓】→peacefuladj.平的peacefullyadv地【拓记忆n丽adj.丽的n助helpfuladj.帮助usen途adj.感谢thankful激的ThatwassoAlllovethattheworldis_________forever,wars.(peace)【2012头】ItishopeweliveworldsaygoodbyeC.familiarD.natural16.Theperformanceshowtoperfectofwithbeautiful茶艺表演示了何用的茶冲一完美茶。【解performan演出performancen；表musicalperformance演奏【解】adj.完美熟能生巧SheIperfectperfectly.17.prepareteatheisjustenjoyabledrinkingteaitself.【解tea具关于茶”你知多少Teasets具tea茶艺teaperformance表演B.茶tea红茶茶龙茶Make泡茶serveto茶【解它自己反代词(1)反词的成:self/selvesmyselfyourselfyourselves第:self/selveshimselfitselfthemselves

身代的常搭配oneself=havefun=haveatimebyoneself=learnoneselftooneselfimproveoneselfafterbyoneselfinsayoneselfoneself

玩得兴独自自学随便自我绍伤到己提高己照顾己把某单独下沉迷自言语为了人自给某自己衣服(3)反身代必须主语人称一致【2013黑龙江尔滨matterhowthingsseemtobe,yousay_____“Nevermind!”thesuccess.B.ourselvesC.【2013山东潍】ThesongIIFlytellsthatimportant.C.ourselvesyourselves【2013浙江温havetomorrow.Ilittlein_______thebestherselfD.himself【2013Myoldneighbor_______afterhismovedA.lonelysafelyC.angrilyD.Happily18.....collecting和收集茶【解】collectv收collectionn收藏n收藏家collect票/havecollectionbooks书【记Heisandhehasaof①been___________sincewasinThreeis__________.Nowagreat________ofstamps.(collect).

)____sinceyouweresix?A.Did;collectHave;;collecting19.Germanpaintingsthererightnow.【解German国人Germans语ChinaEnglishEnglishmanEnglishJapaneseJapaneseJapanese

法America

TheUnitedEnglish澳大AustralianAustralian【解now①现=atmoment可于一现在或现进行arelisteningtotheconcertrightnow.②刻；上Illdoitright【2012湖北黄Jim,isyour—No,isinthemoment.rightnowB.C.rightD.atonce20.Youalso(see)thewalkingpark.【解】walk处走around介词副，常下列词搭使用around走动around；参around旅游showsbsp.领某参观地21.Andhaveever(hear)aDisneyCruise?解析of说【拓】listen(1)listen/listen听，侧的“程”(2)hear侧重的“果”)He_____butcould_____A;listened;hearsb.do听某人某事Ihearthehearsb.doingsth听见某人正做某Ihearsingingintheroomthelittle_____someonecomingupstairs,hestoppedA.heard;Bcryingcrying.listened;tocryhearof/about听hearfromletterfrom人的信sorryhearthat.听到件事很难指听别人幸的息时用Howoftenyou_____yoursister?A．hearB.hearC.fromDMikehurthisarmthehehospital._____.sorryhearB.Thatallright.youbetter【2012四川广“Lili”—sheismostinChina.heardofheardfromC.heard22.Youaforandandonit.

【解】ride风taketooktaken(vt)带;喝，入;，搭些动需要【拓】1.走2.(=becareful=lookout)3.(good)of好好)照，照4.takedown下来5.out6.；飞起飞)7.one'stime着急，慢来8.量体8.takea,9.arest息一下alook一看23.WellIalready___(be)times,butImhappyagain.嗯我已去过里几了，我很兴再一次【解】acoupleof个；个a同类物中任意个或个不一是成的使apairof

一双（、副.常指对使的的西。一双ThereareinThispairofshoesbit

Check1.Howlongin【拓】far程远old问年龄多少岁long问时间，长how率多久一多少howmany+n数少【2012曲靖中】—T-shirt—VeryIt’onlyyuan.howmanyB.howhowmuchD.howfar2.Foroftouristsfrom,thisAsiaawonderfulandsafeplacetoholiday.【解thousandsof千记许许多的nof百的thousandn千of千上的millionnmillions的【注：(1)当million前面有具体数字，用数形(2)当million与of连用时用数形，millionsof数百意思前面能加词【口：具不加s也加，不体的s加①peopletolookforjobsbigcitiesday.

)②_______ofhelphomelesspeoplethroughtheCross.A.ThousandC.D.Hundredthousand

Guang’anbeautifultaretwoA.thousandsofB.

)Footballisexcitingpeopletheworldit.A.oftwomillionsmillionsD.millionof【2013云南中】—tothemeeting?—____.B.hundredsC.ofhundreds2】adj.全的→n.安全→vbelt安全带first全第Thecarriedthe___________(safe).【2013山东莱】The_____________(safe)yesterday.【2011江丽】Everybodyshouldremembernot_____swimintheriveralone．A．C．possible3.On,ofareChinesesoyousimplyalotthetime,on,Singaporeisan,italsoaplacetopracticeyourEnglish!一另一所以【解theotherhand

一方…，方面……（短语并列用，于列因，况等Onthe,parentsshouldofchildren;otherchildrenshouldtheirparents.【解threequarters三（表达）【分词的达法】:构:子用数词,分母用数词.分子基数）1分母序数）4=fourth=quarterb).当分大于,为序词加s.=fourths=quarters意:词的种特形式.—=athird—=aquarter—secondahalf—=quarters数词作主,语动根据数词面的词来.不可名词+动单三式分数+of+可数词+词变数形themilk______(bedrunkbyOnethirdtheThetheingradearegirls.six;twoissixthirdissixthirdsD.are;sixhundred;twothird【2013黄石】Itofthewateraroundpolluted.third;hasthirds;twothird;twothirds;is【解simple仅；只；过仅just/【2012江苏扬】tterribleit.simple)【解英语【解v习；践sth

练习物/Practicedoing做某4.Singapore,’llfindafromproblemgettingor【解】haveproblems/trouble/(in)doingsth有困。5.WhetherIndiaWesternJapaneseyoullfinditSingapore.

【解whether是否；管…还是；者…（或常与or连。引导步状从句从句一般时。Whetheryoulikeyou’haveit.【解Japanese日本人；日(pl)Japaneseadj.的，语的日本人6.Itmightseemstrangetoas【解】might可能的过去，表测Hemightcome7.Howeveriflions,tigersorduringtheyll!睡【解(pl)foxes狐狸老油【谚】Amaygrey,butnever易改性难【解during期间duringduringconcert在音乐期间“+段”延续动词用表某段间的作。duringthein白天【广深圳】—Whatwillyouthesummerholiday?—IthinkIshallwatchLondonOlypicGames.ItinAugust.during;heldB.C.hold【解sleep辨析：(1)sleepinv，指的动状态(2)gettosleep=fall，强进入眠的态tobed睡觉强调觉的作。【记Hewentatlasthe’gotosleepuntilonlyfor5hours.

stillA.goingtobedherC.sleepy【拓】sleepslept)“睡觉→困倦；疲的”“困倦的”可表语定到疲语sleepin

熟睡“可定语表sleepingbaby睡的儿语睡着,做表asleep入睡workedlastnight.SosheveryInight,Ivery—quiet,____________(sleep)theroom.Mum.8.Aonlywakeatnight,sothisiswatchthem.很【解（it’tosth做某的时了9.canchoosetogoyoulikespringsummer,orwinter.所

【解choosechosechosen选择choice“选择achoosetodosth择做事【解=matterwhen时候【2013江西2’dadShewillbacktoseehim___itisconvenient.C.althoughD.unless【解springn天节n泉水【谚】yearplanstartswithspring年之在于【名】Ifwintercomes,—Shelley.10.issothe【解】adj.......近，.......亲(1)关反）→adj.关的(2)密切bea密的友Myto(3)接近地近地Icomelate.【拓】open→adj.着的closeclosed闭的【2013湖北】Ittheroom.windowsdoor.nottodon’tD.notclose11.HaveeverheardtheNightSafari?你听【解】v说拓展listen(1)listen/listen听，侧的“程“(2)hear侧重的“果”)He_____butcould_____A;listened;heardhearsb.do听某人某事Ioftenhearsinginthehearsb.doingsth听见某人正做某Ihearintheroomthelittle_____someonecomingupstairs,hestoppedA.heard;B.listened;C.crying.listened;tohearof/about听hearfromletterfrom某人来信sorryhearthat.听到件事很难指听别人幸的息时用oftendoyou_____yourAhearfromD

hurthisarmdaybeforehe—_____.’mtohearThat’sfeelbetter

1.night

9youeveramuseum?一、点短2.anatu