跨文化视野下的英语电影片名翻译

题目：

(2013届)OntheTranslationofEnglishFilmTitlesfromtheCross-cultural跨文化视野下的英语电影片名翻译分专班姓学

院业级名号

外国语分院英语09本四09307613408指导老师:完成日期:

2013年3月

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Contents摘

要:Chapter

ChapterTwoDefinitionofThoughtand..................22.1The22.2The...............................................................................................22.3The..........................................................................................2ChapterThreeThebetweenLanguage,ThoughtTranslation63.1Language………………3.2Thought,LanguageandTranslation…………………Chapterbackgroundsthedifferent……….................74.1TheofTransferringInformation4.2TheofReflectingCulture................................................................................74.3TheofArt.........................................................................................84.4TheofValue................................................................................ChapterFiveofFilmTitle

.....5.1Transliteration................................................................................................................105.2LiteralTranslation.........................................................................................................105.3Liberal115.4TheAVarietyofMethods............................................13ChapterSixConclusion

.......................................................................................................14References

.................................................................................................................................15

IlikeexpressmysincereLiShude,whohasandunceasinglyme,withkindlyvaluablecourseofwritingthethesis,withouthelp,thecompletionthishaveimpossible.Hiswillingnesstogivehertimesohasbeenverymuchappreciated.shouldbeextendedtoallthehavematerialsarerelatedtomytopic.Inwritingpaper,Ibenefitedfrompresenceofmyteachersandmyclassmates.TheyhelpedmecollectmaterialsImanyinvaluablesuggestions.Iherebyextendmygratefultothemforkindhelp,whichthepaperbeenitis.LastnotIamtofamily,withoutaffectionsupportthesisnothaveappearedinfinalform.i

Abstract:

Inthisinformationeraofglobalizationandcinematicsisincreasinglybecomingapopularwithpowerfulinfluence.Itmakescinematicsthecountry,identity,factorssuchashistory,geographicalenvironment,customandandwhichbydifferentlanguages.Inviewofthepopularityofinworld,turnintolanguageofthefilminthethefilmisthesouloffilmscript.bytheconnotationsavoidinculturalcommunication,

obstacles

incrosstranslationsuccessfully.thecommunicationcanbefavorably.AnonthetranslationoffilmnamesonlySino-Westernbutcanculturalenhancethetransmissionandthecommunicativebetweenandwesterncountriesinthecross-culturalbackground.Thethesiswilldiscusssomefunctionalfilmtitletranslation,andprovidemethodsoffilmtitletranslation.theofunderstandingoffilmisofimportantpartsincommunicationculturaltranslation.Authorgeneralprinciplesoffilmtitletranslation,filmtranslationtheoryfromofculturaltheoryinprocessofKey

Cross-cultural;EnglishTitleTranslation;translationii

摘

要:

在如今这个不断全球化和国际化的信息时代，电影艺术日益成为一种广泛传播、影响力超强的大众文化，这就使得电影欣赏不断跨越国家、民族、身份、文化等限制。成为不同语种的观所共享的跨文化现象。鉴于英语在世界的普及，英文成为电影在国际上传播的主要语言，同时，电影名是电影文本的浓缩和灵魂所在入英语电影片名的翻译研究不仅能促进中西方文化的交流拓化经济市场，增强我国与西方跨文化背景下的信息传通与交际活动。本文将讨论关于英语电影片名翻译的一些特性与功能性，从跨文化交流的视角研究电影片名翻译的一般原则，并给出了相关的实际例证探讨英语电影片名的翻译方法及策略。关键词跨文化；英文电影片名翻译；片名翻译策略iii

Chapterwithglobalizationandpolicyofinterculturalcommunicationbecomescloserthanbefore.PeopleestheticsentimentshaveconstantlyFilmisformthatthroughofthinkingtoformthevisualizationwhichistheparticularreflectionoflife,andexpressthoughtsandpeople'saestheticaestheticentertainment2008:97).Asgoeson,filmthewaytocommunicate,andnodoubtnowadaysEnglishfilmsamongofintoall,atitlecanthefilmmorecharismaqualityoftranslationonlyculturalartisticoftheoriginalalsodirectlythefilmThefilmtitletranslationisacreativejob.translationthemovie.Itnotbethatgoodtitlevividleisurelife,ChinesetopromoteInternationalcommunication.Withtheaccelerationoftheglobalizationofthecross-culturalcommunicationbecomesincreasinglycloserthanbefore.PeopleabilitytoappreciatethehavefilmthebestwaytocultureEnglishfilmsinChinesemarketisamongofAfilmtitlecantoTheoffilmtitletranslationtheoforiginalmoviebutisrelatedculturaldirectly.Fromtheofcross-culturalauthorresearchtranslationofthefilmtitlebetweenWestcommunicationbetweendifferentcultures.First,thegeneratedfromtranslationoftitleintheofculturecommunicationreasonfortheoffilmtitletranslation,discussedfilmtitletranslationrelatedtheoryfromofculturalcommunicationandspecificinprocessoftranslation.ThethefeaturesofEnglishFilmTitleTranslationunderbackgroundofandgivessuggestionsonthetranslationdiscussestranslationadoptedinfilmtitletranslationwithrich1

examplestoseetheyused.ChapterTwoofFilmTitlesInthischapteraregoingtothefeaturesoffilmjustas，stylesofwithfunctiona1equivalence.2.1.ofFilmTheoforiginalfilmtounderstandsourceofthetitleaccurately.bothfilmtitlealwaysderivefrombackground,hero,Sometimes,titleison，withuporiginalfilm.FortheplotisalwaysprimarysourceoffilmtitleJustDeepImpact(

天地大冲撞).Thecanrepresent、themewhichhavesignificanceanimportantsourceoftitle.Forexample:Titanic泰坦尼克;WaterlooBridge魂断蓝桥

);AirForceOne空军一号.Quiteafewfilmtitlesareafterwhichmeaningfulthought-provoking.JustAsGoodIt尽善尽美

);Indecent(桃色交易)Brave(惊世未了情).Thefilmtitlescharacter.ForGump阿甘正);LionKing狮子王

);RainMan(雨).TheothersfilmsthedevelopmentoftheplotsuchasList(勒的名单)黄金眼).2.2ofFilmTitles

辛德TheoffilmtitlebrieftohasaframeworkandwithrhetoricMetaphor“Andfilmtitlesarerelatedtheofrhetoricalsuchsimile,metaphor,irony,personification,oxymoron”

(DingJin,2008)2.3FilmFilmtitlehasfour1)Informationtransmissionfunction.Ittohighlightfilmtohelptounderstandfilmbetter.Andthroughtitle,conveyof2

filmtheaudiencetheaudiencebettercontentoforiginalfilm.SuchasthefilmGump

阿甘正传

),whicharoundtheworld,willthatthefilmaboutGump'sfirstThisisthetitlewhatsayinformationfunction.2)ExpressionwiththeaudiencewithstrongthrillingorThefunctionintoattractaudience,ofcanChinesefilmoftheexpressionmakeaudiencefeelbeautybythefilmtranslationthefortheuseofsilenceofthelambs(

沉默的羔羊

);theofpersonification,(

小鸡快跑

);theuseofpun,withwolves(

与狼共舞)theuseofalliteration:(

傲慢与偏见)theuseofoxymoron:Lies

真实的谎言

)thesealltitles3)Aestheticfunctions:influenttheaudienceaestheticistothetitlecarefully,theaudiencetoasenseofbeauty.EnglishfilmusedtoChinesefilmtitlesgoodrhetoricwithromanticSuchAmericanfilmAWalkintheClouds(

云中漫步),iffilmintheliteralsense,Itwould(

在云中走

),itwouldbetomakeaudiencelovestoryofyounginlovethe(

云中漫步

)tothetargetaudiencehabits,whichalsoisromanticlove,thethemeoffilm,willwithromanticartisticconceptionoffilm.(LouJimei,2008)4)Toaudience,theoftheoffice.Thefunctioncancausetheaudienceinterest,stimulatethemtothinkaboutit,andtoactimmediately,meansbuyingatickettowatchmovies.Leon(

这个杀手不太冷),Inception(盗梦空间

.“盗“梦

”“间

”thesewordsmakehigh-levelofthe“”highlighttheplotofthemovie,whichcausethecuriosityoftheaudience,stimulatetheaudiencetoexploresecrets,“梦whichisbizarreandfantastihasthemovieaccurately.Thisnotintroducedthebutconveyedtheeffectofthefilm,toaudiencetotheaterstoitout.ifto(

奠基

，theaudiencewillbeconfused,havetocinema3

2.4TypeFilmspeaking,filmusuallyfallstypes:documentary,educationalWeseethatfirsttypesmainlythepurposeofpopularization,sothesealwaysbecomeplaininformalinwording.Forexample:OneSurvivor(一个幸存者的回)fromQuilt(共同的线索).Thefilmisthemostoffilms,usuallyanfictionalstory,andbeacceptedbyaproportionaudience.InviewofvariouskindsoffilmhavedifferentAuthorfictionalfilm41)kind:Horrorfilm,whichActionmovies,disasterfilm,thehorrormovie,Western,heistfilm,film.Thesetitlesmainlythepurposeofbreathtakingatmosphere.forTheRing中谍).

午夜凶);DieHard胆龙威);Impossible(

碟2)Secondfilmisbasedonscientificfuturistictechnology.offilmusuallyrevealsthefancyideaoffilmintenttoattractForinstance:StarWars星球大战;(

侏罗纪公园

);Backthe(

回到未来)HarryPotterandtheGobletofFire哈利·波与火焰杯);SpiderMan(蜘蛛侠3)Thirdkind:ThistitleitselfItisdesignedtoprovokethelaughterbysituation,thistitleintoproducehumorousontheforAlone(

小鬼当家

);Mr.憨豆先);MeettheParents(拜见岳大);Mask变相怪杰

);Legally律政俏佳人).4)Fourthkind:lyricfilm,whichconsistromanticfilm,familyfilm,featurefilmmusical.Thisoftitlehasstyle,plainwithForinstance:Goldenpond

金色池塘)AinClouds(云中漫步)AWithAView(看得见风景的房);FourWeddingsAndAFuneral个礼和一葬礼;Woman风俏佳人

).2.5TheoryFilmTyler,A.wrotethatEssayonofAtranslationisremoveoftheworkanothercompletely,ofcanfeelingoforiginallanguageclearly,(qtdinJin,:92)atranslationproducesameeffectnoinadifferenttheoriginallanguagesociety.Translationtheprocesstoolofbetweentwoittopromotetheofeconomyandcultureinthelanguage-communityitsownkind,to4

shifttherealworld'slogicalorartisticimages,areinoriginalfromonekindoftokind.ContemporaryA.putforwardformaldynamicprinciple,atlastcameupwithequivalence,improvethisconstantly.inLianNidaisthelanguageofWesternscholars.view,consistsinreproducinginlanguageclosestoffirstinofsecondlyintermsofEugeneNida,2004:12).Therefore,itimportanttranslationreadertextreadersimilarlysamethebasicsimilarinformation,Similarly,themostfamousEnglishtheoristoftranslationNewmarkPeterCommunicativetranslationasitstheoretical"functionalequivalence"principleareinseparable:translationreferstotranslationofthereaderseffectshouldbeequaltotoreaderseffectCommunicativetranslationtoeffect,attentiontoastartingattentionwordsthatcausedbythefortherealizationofcommunication.(WangInATextbookofthatcomparetocenterofsemantictranslation，theasthecenteroftranslationarelikelyPeter，thisprincipleismoresuitablefor“specialtypetext”whichisaccepteffectfilmtranslationisonethem.Newmarkthatlanguagehasfunctions:function;informativefunction;function;aestheticphaticfunctionmetalingualAmongthefirstofisimportant.Initistooriginalinformationvalue,valueinoftransmission.AtthesamethecommercialshouldbeInspecific,nottheoriginalcontentbutalsofitthetargetculturalBydoingistoconcisecontentinaffectaudiencetoboxofficeThemovietitleisaproperItproductthewriterselaboratewhichcanhighlythemethecanstronglydesiretowatchfilm.Thatwhythehasinformativefunction,vocativefunctionfunction.betotranslationoffilmshouldnotthecorrespondingformaltitle,butfullythefilm's5

andsubstance,etc.,basedontoinChinese,basedthetotheuseclosestexpressiontheChinesewillbeoutthecontenttofunctional.ChapterThreeEnglishTitleTranslationasanActionThetranslationofthetitleofmovieamagnificentjob.GoodtranslationtheItnotbethataudiencelife,leadChinesemovietopromotesInternationalcultural(HeYing,01).ThetranslationDoctor.Nidathinkthatinseveraloftranslationsocialtranslationmethodistheoftranslationmethods.thetheoryofsocialasymbolThesemanticstheimportantpartinlanguageitthefunctionsoflanguage.Andthroughyearsofexploration,Nidaconcluded:“Thetranslatiooftechnicalability,butaroottoexactlycompletelyoftranslationakindofart"(EugeneThuscanseenatureoftranslation.filmitselfisThemovietitletheofrfilmrelatedinformation,whichcanhelppotentialtotheinformationthefilminthepossibletime,indesiretoenjoy.Titleaconcentrationofanimportantroleintheprocessofthefilmrecommendation.know,translationisnotonlyatransferoflinguisticsigns,butalsocross-culturecommunication.Christianesimply"cross-culturalcommunication"of1998:02).Inofglobalizedtranslationistheofcross-culturaltranslationisnotonlyalanguagebutaculturaltheprocesssocialisaprocessofculturalcommunicationtotheconnotationofintoanother.(Jin2003:5).isknownpeopleincross-culturalcommunicationfromsametraditionalculturemodel,culturespirit;havedifferentchannelshavedifferentofobservationofnaturehumancommonnessofhumanitself,differentco-exists,similarityculturehumanperceptioncomprehensionhavein6

constitutestheunderstandabilityofcross-culturalInwakeinandtheofhumanculturalhasbeeninseparablefromculturalexchange.Cross-culturalcommunicationisbroadenthehorizonsofpeopleculturalTranslationisnotkindofcrosscommunicationatsamealsoakindofsofcross-culturalanroleinoftranslation.Titletranslationisnottoanofbuttomakerealofcultural.2004:filmtitletranslationisacross-culturalactivityinWiththeexposuretoitbeintranslatingcarefullytheinfluenceofculturefilmtitletranslation.ChapterThePrinciplesofEnglishFilmTitleTranslationoffilmtranslationaretohighlighttheofmovie,themeinsight.Atsamegoodtitleestablishestoneformovie,providedelightattractaudience.translationoftitleshouldthesebasicconcepts.4.1ThePrincipleThetitletranslationfaithfullyexpressinformationthatrelatescontentoforiginalfilm,sodoestheformoftitleTitletofilm,likethethetourist

——haveofdirection.whodifferentpreferencechoosetohistasteForinstance:Justlike(

亚历山大大)(

特洛伊

);KingArthur(

亚瑟王

),etc.AudiencewillthesebelongtothemewhichcantheaudienceinterestedofhistoryOtherslikeTheLordofRings:TheofKing(

指环王王者归来);StarWars星球大);Extra-Terrestrial(

外星人

)filmtitlesattractfictionTheotherslikeTombRaider古墓丽影);Expendables(敢死队)filmtitlesaudiencewhotoseekterroristincitation4.2ReflectingTranslationisnotasimpleprocessofsametimesocialofculturaltaskoftranslationoffilmtitlestotheculturalpromoteculturalcommunicationAs7

differencesbetweenChineseandwesterninclimate、、、geographicalenvironment,customreligionsTheofculturalvaluefirstoffullyunderstandingculturalinformationthattheoriginaltitleavoidingmistranslating.In1995thereafamouspsychological"Seven":identityitselfasgod,Catholicdeathitembyarticlereferstodeaththatthemenoftenfault、pride、envyandwrath.inreligiousisinmovie,rain,days,evenbyinoftheseventhday,ubiquityof"7"thatpunishment.Whenthefilmofficiallyfilmtitletranslation

(七宗罪),whichpointoutstorylinereligious4.3ThePrincipleofAestheticArtFilmisartharmoniously.Whichcan，express，reflecttherealitylife，providetheaudiencetheenjoyment，Nidaconcluded:“Thetranslationisakindoftechnicalability,butreturnsaroottogiveoftranslationakindofart"(Eugenea.1993).Withoflivingpeople'scontinuously,Translationtitleschord,requirequality.translation“beautiful"information,makingtheaudiencehaveastrongpeek.canprovidewithentertainmentthroughtheircombinationofsound,color,andTitletranslationshouldridoforiginalwordsbound,grasptheideaofworkcontent.Thetranslatorshouldcreatethecreation;theinformationtomovie(

魂断蓝桥

)alovestoryinI,inwhichadancerandwhomeetaencounteronWaterlooBridge.Myraisainaprestigiousdanceturnstoprostitutionmistakenlythathasbeenkilled.Whensheistomarriedwithher,MyraistellRoylife,sheinnottoinvolveRoyinaItsmovietitletranslationinChineseintheisregardedastheclassicaltranslation,anditstranslationisbeautifulandfullofrichpoeticflavor.8

adoubt,ifitstitletranslationis滑铁卢桥),filmtitlewillthefilmsellsat4.4TheofThemovieisanofculturalWeneedfactorsinthetitletranslation.First,itthetranslatortofullycomprehendculturalcharacteristicsaudienceaesthetictemperamentandcreateafilmtitlethatresonateswithaudience,whichthemapprovementallystimulatestheirtomovie.ForThefilmSoundof(音乐之声

)culturedtastes,widelyacceptedbyaudience.However,itbeentranslated(

仙乐飘飘何处闻)havedifficultyunderstandEmphasizingonthetitleisreflectionofThesetitlesgoodsuspenseandreinforcingtheartisticoffilm.AndAlone(小当家

)tellsthatKevin,boywasaccidentallyleftwhenfamilywentforainoverholiday.helefthimhomebyKevintoforbutunfortunatelytherearetwoburglarsdecidedtoBurglaryinKevinhouse,andKevinhashouseagainstburglars,seriesofinterestingthings.filmtitletranslation(鬼当家

)pointthemeofthemovieprovideaffectaudience,attracttoboostboxoffice.Forinstance:Sister(

修女也疯狂)Net(网惊魂);TheRock(石天);Allofthemchic,canattentionlargeprofit,beeye-catching,appropriatewithalotofGiveofcombinationofcommercial.ChapterFiveTheofFilmTitleEnglishfilmtitletranslationisnotsimplebutalsoisaprocessofculturalCulturaldifferencesmakepeoplewhounderthedifferenthavedifferentculturalassociationofthesamethesurface,Thefilmtitletranslationtowordintranslatorhaveadeepartisticattainments,canutilizetranslationfelicitously.Infilmtitletranslation,arevarioustranslationand9

Andinwilltypesoftranslationstrategieswith5.1TransliterationWhenwefilmwilltheforeignnames、propernouns、、historicalevent,andvocabularywhichdidnhavecorrespondinginChinese.Innotcausedistortion,cantranslatethefilmtitleswithtransliteration.Transliterationtophoneticwhichusuallyinthetranslationofnames,thenameofpersonsandplaces,historicalevent,andvocabularywhichdidnhavecorrespondinginChineseinfilmtitles.Withtheofculturalexchangetheaudience'sabilitytoculturalimproved.Inthetheaudienceacceptculturerelymoreonofwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,communicationbetweenbecomesmorebytoaaudience,foreignistobebyForfilmiftitlesummingupcontentitmayturn(

北非谍影

),butwetranslateit卡萨布兰)keepfoamoforiginaltitles.filmsadaptedfromfamousstory.Romeo(

罗密欧与朱丽叶

);(

傲慢与偏见

);(

简爱

);GreatExpectations(

远大前程)HarryPotter(

哈利波特);(

泰坦尼克)Lincoln(

林肯);King金刚);Aladdin(阿丁)areallworldorinhistory,areadaptedimportantevent.WhenofEnglishfilmtitles,usuallytransliteration.5.2LiteralTranslationcharacteristicsoftranslatethesourcelanguagefilmtitlewithkeepingoriginaltitleformandtranslation.otherwords,offilmtitletranslation,originalstructureshouldassameasthestructureoffilmpremiseofnotmoviestorycontent,totargetfilmtitleinavisualway.AtypicalistheliteralofTrue(

真实的谎言

)titleseemstobeAsaleadsadoubleAtheisa10

agent,whileathepretendstobeasalesman.Inprotecthisfamily,hidesidentityformanyyears,evenhiswifedidnknowhistrueidentity.Inthefilm,trytohiswifeinfrontofthetaskinadilemma.“

谎言”meanstheliesthatHarrytellstohiswife,andthe“

真实

”meansHarrysincereloveforThistitleshouldbeinChinesetranslation.AndanotherexampleisHoliday(

罗马假日),ThecharmingAudreyHepburnplayedaAnnwhotiredleftthepalaceonquiet,dreamedlifeasanordinarytouristinRome.Shewithreporteraftertrueidentity.Bradleytostoryandtakeabouttomoney.ThentheyainthegoodtimeandsomecomicalFinally,thefellinalthoughtheywitheachotheridentity,hispicturesstoryoftimewillbeTheplotofholidayverybutwithsuccessofthefilm,theofhasbecomeafamoussightseeingofworld.blendplacesofwithplot,broughtwarmthintothethefilmtitlesinliteralakindofthatmakeRomeaofromanticloveChinesecouldbefoundinliteralLordofRings指环王

);

List(

辛德勒的名;

Gladiator(

角斗士)DaVinci(

达芬密码)TheEnglishPatient(英病人)SavingPrivate(拯救大兵瑞恩)TheAgeofInnocence(纯真时代);TheKing'sSpeech(

国王的演讲)AmericaSweethearts(

美国甜心)Original(原);Inc.怪物公司;Spy(间谍游戏

);(六天七;

Scentof(女香

;

BraveHeart(敢的心

);DanceswithWolves(与狼共舞)TheoftheLambs(默的羔羊;TheGod(教);Reader(朗读者)黑天鹅);TheSocialNetwork(社网络

).5.3LiberalTranslationTranslationisnotconversionbetweentwolanguages,butbetweendifferentcultures.BothEnglishChinesehavealotofinvocabulary,structure.hasgreatdifficultyforEnglishfilmtitletranslation.literalisdifficultreflecttheinthistime,needtranslation.LiberaltranslationtocombinecontentandformthefilmMakingtheChineseaudienceintoroleoffilmquickly,helpingtheaudiencetofilmeasily.Forinstance:(

人鬼情未了

)aatimelessfilmoffantasyand11

Mollyareaveryhappydeeplyinlove.Onetheywalkingbacktoapartment,theyencounterainaalley,Samismurdered.UnabletofullyMolly,sinaremainsonEarthbutunseentonormalrealizeswasnotanAndMollyisdanger,trappedbetweenthisworldandnext.WithhelpofBrown,SamtriesherhertohelphimMolly,communicatewithMollyhopesofshelivesalifeofevenleavedher,buthisalwayswithIfGhostinliteraltranslation(鬼

),theaudiencewillthathorrorfilm.whenwethecontentthefilm,wecanitaabouttheoflove“人“”thesetwowordsinChinesegivetheinformationtoaudiencethatheroineseparatedbylife,gettightermore,onanotheraspect,“情

”“

未了

”thesewordsinfilmabroken-heartedtragicloveofthedifferencebetweenculturalcognition,thesamereferentinthesourcethetranslationmaybefromtheliteralofwordsrefertranslationmerelyoftransformationbetweentwolanguages,italsoaexchangesthetwoInsomevocabularywithrhetoricalculturalsignificance,behardunderstandthepeoplewhonotnativealsofindwordsinoffilmtitles,thereneedinterpretthesewordswhichculturalintoYouconsidertherhetoricalculturalsignificancethedirectly.Associativearousedorimplicationgivenbythetoreadersconnotation(JinHuikang,2002:81

).AmericansfamousfilmOneFlewOvertheCuckooshasbeentranslatedas

(

飞越杜鹃窝

).MostofChineseaudiencedidntunderstanditatthefirstActually,theCuckoosNestisusuallyasadisparagingformadhouseEnglish.PeopleinculturalwillassociatedittheitatwhiletherenosuchameaninginTherefore,itwithbothliteralmeaningmeaning.Inisnoinmovie,ittellsrevoltsocialcastoff,andatofthesociety.filmsadlifeconditionofthementalpatients,andpatientsresistancestrugglesagainsttraditionalvaluesinstitutions.Thisfilmimpliesrealityofthe12

.Itshowstheuglyfactsofcapitalismandthecrueltyofpolitic.Sobetterforustoitto(

飞越疯人院)ifwewanttobetocontentandassociativemeaningoftheareStory(

玩具总动员)FindingNemo

(海底总动员;(

超人总动员)(盗空间

);TheMatrix(

黑客帝国

);TheIdentity(

谍影重重

);MissionImpossible(

碟中谍

);Beauty(出水);HomeAlone(小鬼当家);Transformer(变金刚

);TheBridgeofMadisonCounty(桥遗梦)(死时速)WaterlooBridge(断蓝桥;Rebecca蝴蝶梦);(子复仇记;Cleopatra(及艳后

);(荒岛余生)(情归巴黎

);Airport九霄惊);

Volcano地火危城

);of(少年派的奇幻漂流)

TheHurt拆弹部队.5.4TheAVarietyofMethodsDifferenthavedifferentcharacteristicsform,similarinvocabulary,grammar,idioms,alsodifferentplaces.wedifferentmethodstranslate,suchasliteralliberaltranslationandtransliteration.Thefinalpurposetranslationistofaithfullyoriginalcontentstyle.Whenallaboveisdifficultachievetheequivalence,canthesemethods1)TheofLiberalTranslationTransliterationSuchTitanic(

泰坦尼克号

);Shrek(

史莱克怪物)Elizabeth(

伊莉莎白女王);Tarzan

(人猿泰山);Philadelphia(费城故事;ForrestGump阿正传)(小老鼠斯尔特)Garfield加菲猫).2)TheofLiberalTranslationLiteralTranslationForinstance:MadisonCountyBridge

廊桥遗梦)TheFugitive(命天涯

);Pretty风月俏佳);生时速);Net(络情缘)Piano