浙江省衢温“51”联盟2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题Word版含答案VIP

“衢温5+1”联盟2021学年第一学期高二年级期中联考英语试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准号证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效:4.考试结束后.只需上交答题纸”第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题:得小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemando?A.Cookdinner.B.Eatacake.C.Lookforaknife.2.Whichlanguagedocsthemanspeak?A.Spanish.B.Italian.C.French.3.Whatwillthewomanmostlikelydonext?A.Gooutside.B.Turntheheatdown.C.Changeherclothes.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehadredhairasakid.B.Shedoesn’tlikeredclothes,C.Sheisgratefullorhermother.5.Whoistheoldestperson?A.Theman'sfather.B.Thewoman'sfather.C.Thewoman'smother.第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C一个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟：听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirflights.B.Theirfamily.C.Theirfears.7.Whatisthemanmostafraidof?A.Heights.B.Snakes.C.Insects.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howdocsthewomanfeelaboutthemanleavingforwork?A.Anxious.B.Annoyed.C.Excited.9.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Helookadayoffwork.B.Heboughtthewomanflowers.C.Helookthewomanoutfordinner.10.Whereistherestaurant?A.Ontheriver.B.Inthecitycenter.C.Besidethemountains.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Alhome.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.12.WhendidthespeakersgotoAfrica?A.Threeyearsago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Oneyearago.13.Whatwillthewomanprobablyhave?A.Somecookies.B.Achocolatecake.C.Astrawberryicecream听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whyisthemancomplaining?A.Hecan'tfocusonhisjob.B.Hedoesn'tlikehiswork.Hehassomeproblemsatwork.15.Howisthemantreatinghisstudents?A.He'smean(othepoorstudents.B.He'sresponsibleforhisstudents.C.He'sstrictwiththenoisystudents.16.WhendidDavid'smotherspeakwiththeman?A.Yesterday.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthemovie-makingbegin?A.In1878.B.In1887.C.In1990.18.WhendidFrancejointhemovieindustry?A.Aftermostcountriesdid.B.SoonafterAmericadid.C.AtthesametimeasAmericadid.19.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutChinesemovies?A.Mostofthemareveryslow.B.Someofthemhavesadendings.C.Theyvaluepersonalindependence.2().Whatplaysthemostimportantroleincreatingamovie?A.Thecultureofthesociety.B.Thegroupoffilm-makers.C.Thedevelopmentofeconomy.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe2021NobelPrizeinliteraturehasbeenawardedtothe73-year-oldnovelistAbdulrazakGurnah.forhisfirmandpassionatedescriptionsoftheeffectsofcolonialism(殖民主义)andthefateoftherefugee(难民)inthegapbetweenculturesandcontinents.BorninZanzibarin1948.GurnaharrivedinEnglandasarefugeeinthelate1960s.Attheageof21.hebegantowriteinEnglish.HewasProfessorofEnglishandPostcolonialLiteratureat(heUniversityofKent.Canterbury,untilhisrecentretirementthisyear.GurnahisthefirstblackAfricanauthortohavewontheawardsinceWoleSoyinkain1986.Hehaspublished10novelsandanumberofshortstories.Thethemeoftherefugee'ssufferingsrunsthroughhisworks.His1994novelParadise,whichtoldthestoryofahoygrowingupinTanzaniaintheearly20thcentury,wontheBookerPrizeandmarkedhisbreakthroughasanovelist.AndhismostrecentworkAfterlivespicksupthenarrativeofParadiseandtakesplaceduringtheGermancolonizationofAfrica.HisnovelsopenoureyestoaculturallydiversifiedEastAfricaunfamiliartomanyinotherpartsoftheworld.Gurnahsaidhisawardwouldmeanissuessuchastherefugeecrisisandcolonialism,whichhehadexperienced,wouldbe''discussed''.''Thesearethingsthatarcwithuseveryday.Peoplearedying;peoplearebeinghurtaroundtheworldwemustdealwiththeseissuesinthemostkindway."hesaid,''Theworldismuchmoreviolentthanilwasinthe1960s.sothereisnowgreaterpressureonthecountriesthataresafe.Theyunavoidablydrawmorepeople."Inaninterviewin2016.whenaskedifhewouldcallhimselfan''authorofpostcolonialand/orworldliterature'',Gurnahreplied."Iwouldnotuseanyofthosewords.Iwouldn'tcallmyselfasomethingwriterofanykind.Infact.IamnotsurethatIwouldcallmyselfanythingapartfrommyname.''21.WhichisthecriticalfactorforAbdulrazakGurnahtowintheprize?A.Hisexcellentwritingskill.B.HisremarkablenovelParadise.C.Hisdeeploveforhishomeland.D.Histellingthecolonialismtruth.22.WhatdoweknowaboutAbdulrazakGurnah?A.Hevalueshisfameasanovelist.B.HeisthefirstblackauthortowintheNobelPrize.C.HefocusesmainlyonthespreadofAfricaculture.D.Hearousesthepublic'sattentionontherefugeeissue.23.Accordingtothepassage,whichoftheAllowingbestdescribesAbdulrazakGurnah?A.Enthusiasticandkind.B.Courageousandcommitted.C.Responsibleandgenerous.D.Ambitiousandprofessional.24.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AParticularLiteofAbdulrazakGurnahB.AbdulrazakGurnahAwardedNobelPrizeC.2021NobelPrizeforLiteratureAnnouncedD.AbdulrazakGurnah'sBattleAgainstColonialismBMarathoninghasconicalongwaysince1896.Withnohopesofwinningagoldmedalorgettingone'snamecarvedinsporthistorybooks,somemaywonderwhypeoplerunmarathonsatall.Alterall.thetrainingrequiresamajorcommitmentoftime,energyandsweat,andtheracescanbeextremelytiring.So.whyarctheracessopopular?Themostobviousreasonsarcthepositivehealthandmentalhappinesseffects.Ononehand,whilethebenefitsforweightlossandcardiovascular(心血管的)healtharcwellknown,researchiscontinuallyrevealingnewupsides,suchascuttingyearsoffyour"artery(动脉)age”.Ontheotherhand,torthepsychologicalmotivations,eachrunnerwillgiveyoudifferentanswers.Ellerwithcommunicationbarrierschallengesherlifebyrunningmarathonstoshowpeoplethatevendisabledpeoplecanachievegreatthings.AndKaileyBennetrunswiththebeliefthatoneofthebestwaytoexperienceanewcitycultureisontheirmarathonday.However,whileeveryrunnerhasdifferentpersonalreasons,therearesonicgeneraltrendsthatattractpeopletoraceoverlongdistances.CarysEgan-WygeratSweden'sLundUniversityfound(hataspectsofdailylifearehugeandmeasurablymirroredinmarathonrunning,suchasthetrackingofprogress,alongwiththenecessityofproductivityandefficiency.Inhersurveys、runnerstendedtomentionthreeimportantmotivators:freedom,achievementandcompetition.Builessobviously,Egan-Wygeralsosuggestsmarathoningcanalsobeawayofgainingsocialstatus.Showingyouhavetheabilityofalong-distanceracemeansqualitiesofhealth,productivityandefficiencytoothers.Althoughmarathoningbringsmanybenefits,tewpeoplearewillingtorepealthechallengethan58-year-oldrunnerAndyGlenwhohascompleted176marathonsin42differentcountries."Iamoftenaskedwhetherrunningamarathonafterallthistimebecomeseasier."hesays."Thesimpleanswerisno.TheIasisixmilesarcjustaschallengingastheywerewhenIranmyfirst.''25.Whydocstheauthormention"Eller"and"KaileyBennet',inparagraph2?A.Toexplainarule.B.Topresentafact.C.Toclarifyanopinion.D.Tomakeaprediction.26.WhichofthefollowingisCarysEgan-Wyger'sideaaccordingtoparagraph3?A.ProgressislessobviousinMarathoning.B.Marathoningcanbemeasuredbyabigmirror.C.Marathoningisareflectionofmanysidesoflite.D.Qualitiesofhealthisnotrelevanttotheirsocialposition.27.WhatcanwelearnfromAndyGlen'swords?A.Marathoningisalwaysatoughsport.B.Onlythelastsixmilesarehardforhim.C.htakesalotofpatiencetorunamarathon.D.Marathoingrequiresgreatstrengthatthestart.C'Nowadaysthefoodsystemisfacingpressurefromclimatechange,populationgrowthandpandemic.Fortunately,newtechnologiesarcappearingthatpromisetoproducefoodinnewwaysandeveninalowerenvironmentalfootprint.Theserangefrombioreactors（生物反应器）thatgrowmeattonewwaysofproducingfish.Howevermakingfoodinnewwaysdoesnotmeanpeoplewillbewillingtoeatit.Givenfood'sculturalimportance,andthefactthatitistakenintothebody,somepeoplehavedoubtsaboutnewfoodandproductionprocesses.Inthe17th-ccnturEuropemanypeoplewereunwillingtoeatanewvegetablecalledthepotatobecauseitwasnotmentionedintheBible（圣经）.Today,manyEuropeancountriesbanthesaleofgeneticallymodified（转基因）crops,eventhoughtheyarewidelygrownandeatenelsewhere.Atthesametime,thoughnewfoodsarcshunned,traditionalfoodsandfarmingarcvalued.ManyWesternconsumersarewillingtopayextraforfoodproducedbyorganic（有机的）farming,becauseitresists“chemicals”.Yettimelessfoodtraditionsarcoftenshallowerthantheyseem.Inthe16thcentury,foodcropsfromtheAmericansrapidlyspreadaroundtheworld.PotatoeswereeventuallywidelyadoptedinEurope（theinventionofFrenchfrieshelped）.CoffeefromArabiaandleafromChinawereunknowninEuropebeforethe17thcenturyTodaythenewfoodsandprocessespresentopportunitiestocreatedeliciousandsustainable（“(可持续续的）newtraditions.Westernconsumersshouldgiveplant-basedhamburgersand3D-printcdsteaksatry.Governments.especiallyinEuropeandAmerica,shouldsimplifytheirprocessestorapprovingculturedmeat,bemoreopentogene-editingcrops,andspeedupapprovalofeatableinsectsforanima!feedandhumanconsumption.Anewplanofthefoodsystemisneeded.Butthatwillbepossibleonlyifbothconsumersandgovernmentsarepreparedtobemoredaringaboutwhattocatfordinner.28.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“shunned"inparagraph3probablymean?A.avoided.B.mined.C.favored.D.progressed.29.Whatcanweknowfromthepotato'swidespreadadoptioninEurope?A.Peopleblindlysticktothetradition.B.Peopletendtothinklittleoftradition.C.Peoplearenottotallytruetothetradition.D.Peoplearcfaithfultothetraditionallthetime.30.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureoffood?A.Unclear.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.第二节（共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中行两项为多余选项。Teachersoftenencouragestudentstoexpressthespiritofgenerosityandkindness.31Intheiropinion,it'snotonlyaselflesswaytohelpothers,butcanalsohelpstudentsgetalongwithothersandimprovetheirhealthandhappiness.Buthowcaneducatorsdevelopchildren'snaturalunselfishtendencies?Herearesomeresearch-basedsuggestions.•Createaconnectedclassroom.Thebestwaytocreatetheemotionalassociationistosetupasafeandcaringclassroom.Therelore,worktogetherwithyourstudentstomakekindnessandunderstandtheclassroomrule.Astheydevelopastrongersenseofbelonging,studentswillbecomemoreunselfish.Andbuildingthistypeof''connected"classroomcanhelptostrengthentheirgenerousmotivation.32•33Numerousstudieshaveshownthatitdoesn'ttakemuchtobringoutunselfishtendenciesinpeople.Onestudyfoundthatreadingtheword"love"wasenoughtomakepeoplekindertowardothers.Anotherstudydiscoveredthatparticipantswhowroteafewsentencesaboutalovedoneweremorelikelytositnexttoastranger.34Encouragestudentstousepositivewords,suchasfriendship.kindness,helpfulness,giving,etc.•Don'trewardunselfishbehavior!35Astudyfoundchildrenasyoungas21monthswillhelpanotherpersonwithoutbeingaskedtodoso.Anotherstudyfoundthatchildrenwhowereofferedarewardforhelpingbehaviorwerelesslikelytohelpagainthanthosewhodidn'treceiveareward.Soinsteadofofferingrewardsforgoodbehavior,justbehavekindlytowardseachother!A.Itcanalsoimprovetheirgrades.B.Itischildren'snaturetohelpothers.C.Andactuallytheydoitforgoodreasons.D.Keeptellingstudentsthelanguageofconnection.E.Manystudentsfinditveryhardforthemtoexpresstheirnaturalgoodness.F.Tellingstoriesaboutextraordinaryactsofkindnesscaninspireunselfishbehavior.G.Therefore,havestudentswriteahandfulofsentencesaboutthosewhocareaboutthem.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短丈，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选;出可以填入空门处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thee-mailordercametoEkibenrestaurantinBaltimorelateonaThursdayafternooninMarch:tempurabroccoli（西兰花）toppedwithfreshherbsanddicedonion.Rinawho36thee-maildidn'tactuallywantthefooditself.Shewaswritingonbehalfofhermother,who37thedish.Sheexplainedthathermotherwasnowinthe38stagesofhingcanceratherhomeinVermontandthatshewashopingto39therecipetomakeitforhermotherthere.SteveChu,oneoftheAsianchainrestaurants'owners,40thee-mailandquicklyrepliedwithaconsiderate41.''Thanksforreachingout,"hewrote.''We'dliketomeetyouinVermontandmakeit42foryou.''AdayafterreceivingBrandon'se-mailChuputaplateintohistruckandasmall43tokeepingredients（配料）freshandthen44torVermontwithhisemployee.Theydrove380milesto45theCondowhereRina'smotherlived.ThemomentChuandhisemployee46intotheparkinglot,theystartedcooking.47broccolitempura,theymadetofuwithpeanutsauceandsteamedrice.After48boxingeverythingup.theyknockedon（heir49door.“Assoonassheopenedthedoor,mymother50theamazingsmell,''Rinasaid."Shewassodelightedand.51tohavethatbroccoli,hwasincredible.''"Itwasanhonortohelpsatisfythefamily's52JChusaid."Thisisforher,notforus.Therewasalolofgood,positive53indoingthis."Rinawasgratefulthathermotherwasableioenjoyherbelovedbroccoliwithasideorderofremarkable54onelasttime.''Mymomcriedlaterabouttheirgenerosity,andsodidI.''Rinasays.36.A.received B.produced C.sent D.checked37.A.selectedB.adoredC.rejectedD.created38.A.earlyB.primaryC.advancedD.final39.A.getB.reviseC.findD.supply40.A.readB.printedC.wroteD.discovered41.A.suggestionB.evaluationC.commandD.warning42.A.fashionableB.freshC.traditionalD.spicy43.A.basketB.boxC.fridgeD.bucket44.A.appliedB.stretchedC.headedD.hunted45.A.approachB.reachC.seekD.preserve46.A.pulledB.slidC.pushedD.broke47.A.InspiteofB.ExceptforC.BecauseofD.Inadditionto4X.A.carelesslyB.casuallyC.roughlyD.neatly49.A.host'sB.guest'sC.customer'sD.visitor's5().A.realizedB.recognizedC.reflectedD.appreciated51.A.disappointedB.concernedC.confusedD.touched52.A.ambitionsB.wishesC.curiosityD.imagination53.A.methodsB.luckC.energyD.prizes54.A.kindnessB.affectionC.friendlinessD.beauty55.A.bringB.giveC.takeD.carry第..节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereisalwaysanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappeal56you.Abrand-newinternationalthemepark-theUniversalBeijingResortiscreatingmuchofastiramonglocalsthismonth.Evenbeforeitopened,hundredsofthousandsofpeople57wereinterestedintheparkhadexperiencedtrialoperations(试运营)forthepark.Ticketsforitsopeningdaysoldoutinjustoneminuteafterthey58(release)onSeptember14.59(build)inthecapital'seasternareaatacostofabout46billionyuan.theparkisthe60(five)UniversalStudiosthemeparkintheworldandthethirdinAsia,followingJapanandSingapore.UniversalBeijingResortisahighlyexpectedthemeparkdestinationwiththebestUniversalrides,showsand61(attract)fromaroundtheworld.BeijingresidentHanLifeisaidshefeltlikeshewasbroughtintoamagicworldwhile62(visit)the160-hcctareparknearlyfourtimes63(large)thantheareaofVaticanCity.Andwhatamazedthe"HarryPotter''fanwastoseethefictionalwizardworldfromthefilmcometolife.“Thelonglineswereverytiring.64Iwasabitwornout.”avisitorsaid.''But65instantIleftthepark.Iwasthinkingofreturningagain.''第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华为激发学生的爱国精神，学校决定组织全体学学在校内观看电影《长津湖》请以校学生会的名义写一则英语通知,内容包括:1.观影时间与地点:2.观影过程中的注意事项:3.写一篇观后感。参考词汇:爱国精神:patriotism;《长津湖》：TheBattleatLakeChangjin注意：1.词数80左右：2.可以适当为加细节，以使行文连贯。........第二节读后续写（满分2s分）阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Arockasbigasahouse.That’showtheguidebookdescribedGiantRock.Iwasfinallygoingtoseeit.onsnowshoes,withmythreeoldercousinsandmydad.I'dbeensnowshoeingbefore.and1likedtheadventureofhikingthroughdeepsnowalongsidewild-animaltracks.Attheparkingarea,afterputtingonoursnowshoes,westudiedthemap.Dadsaid,“Westarthere,ontheredtrail（路线）.Thenweturnleftontothepurpletrail.That'swhereGiantRockis.Remembertosticktogether,guys.''Thetrailranuphillalongsideastonewall.Itwaseasytofollowbecauseredmarkerswerenailedtothetreesandthesnowhadbeenpackeddownbyotherhikers.Atthetopofthehill,weturnedontothepurpletrail.MycousinsanddadweretasterthanIwas,butImanagedtokeepup.Thelateafternoonsunlekwarm.althoughitwasalreadysinkinglower.Finally,wereadiedahillandsawthebigrocksittingalone.MycousinsandIhigh-livedeachotherandjoggeddowntheslopeuntilwestoodatthebase,breathless.Noticingthesunhadsunkevenlower,dadsaidafterafewminutes.'Id'sheadback''.1wasalittlebehindthegroupwhenInoticedasetofanimalstracksIdidn'trecognize.Theywerehardtoseeamongthesnowshoeprints,so1followedthemoffthetrailfora