初中英语名词专项练习题

名词专项练习和讲解人）

期

年一．可数名词（则化一在数词：mapmaps,boyboys,horses,tabletables.以chsh结词-如classclasses,boxwatchwatches,dishdishes.以结尾词有生命的加如：tomatopotato→potatoes,hero;生命如photophotos,pianopianos.【快速忆：词尾字母是三足要加记，tomato,potato。(英爱土豆西红柿)。】以字加结尾的名词变为再加。：family→citycities

；以或结尾名变或为再加。如wolfwolves,life→knifeknives.★以或结尾的词数为时多-f或变-ves,见的：小(thief)妻用小刀和叶把狼(放在子，劈成两半half),结它命”★-f或结尾的词直接词尾加的有：海(gulf奴信beliefbeliefs)长(chief，崖证(proofproofs)上即房顶、屋顶roof（）则变化变元音母：woman-women;goose-geese;单复数行：deer;sheep

特殊：child-children这)那些)国人：ChineseEnglishman-Englishmen中词lookers-on(观者；(n./妹夫passers-by(路人，行人)没中心词的在词尾。：go-betweens(人)；grown-ups(人；以man或woman+n.构的词两名复数如menwomen二.不数词没复形,说明数时要有关量名。量化单通常有pair,cup,bottle,glass,box,bag等等。如abagrice→twobagsofpiecesofaofmilk→fiveofmilk.三.在汉语中属于可数范，但在英语中为不可数名词的某些advice:忠告bread面巧克力equipment:设备damage:损坏food:食物消息具knowledge:知homework:作housework:家务paper:纸进rice:米population:口牛四.有些名词虽然形式上单数，但只看成复数mankind人类people人警五.多数集合名，可作数（作为一个整体），做主语时，谓语动词要用单数。可看作复数（示体中的各个员），做主语时，谓语词用复数army军队家小组eg:in她家在该地是名门望族familyallcity.他的家都在这城上班。Thefamilyisnot个庭不大。（指家庭这个整体）Theare这家都是音乐爱好者。（指家庭成员六.表时间距、钱度量名可与词起组定的合构中间用连字符号连接，并且名词只能用单数形式。astudy一项期年的究a一张十美的钞七.名所有格名所格表示所属系(相于汉语“…的),在定语、宾语。其构下：(1)表它有生命的东西的加s如Day(儿童)mybook(姐书)以s或es结复词,在“可。：Teachers'Day;hisparents'room在表店铺教的名字或某的家，词所有格的面常不现其它所修的词如：the理发店

doctor's（候室(4)如果两词并并别有's，表“分别有；只有一's，则示有”。：andMary'sroom两间）

JohnandMary'sroom一）(5)复名词，加在最后一个词的词尾。如amonthortwo's(6双重所有格①of+名性物主代

名'如：afriendofmine我的一位朋友,afriendofmyfather's(我父亲的一位无论表示有生命是无生的东西的名词,一可介of短来表示所属系如：aoftheParty(党的好女儿of歌名ofthe书的面

8(8)些示间、离以世界国、城等无命的词也在加s.如today'snewspaper(今的报),minutes'walk(十钟的路),中的人).一．可名词的复数规变girl__________pen__________watch__________baby__________city__________country__________hero__________potato__________zoo_________tomato_________photo__________5.6.child__________foot__________tooth__________7.German__________Chinese_________8.deer__________sheep__________中题two__________(watch)Iliketakinglcana__________and__________standingTherearebasketsonthefloor.Lookthose__________.(child)doesn'tlikethese__________.How__________canyousee?(radio)aremoremoredriversinnow.(woman)Giveme__________,含别复名inourA.doctorsB.womendoctorC.woman2.__________usuallyinA.studentsB.Girls’可名词复数不规则变化1.----Whatarethese?

D.’sA.deersradiosC.Radioes2.How__________thereinthese__________?A.photosphotoesD.potatos,photoesChenA.toothsB.teethC.

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8D.toothesHere__________forySue.A.someD.5.__________toeatyoungleafsB.deer,leafD.leafs数变化项1.Imetsome__________inandwiththemday.A.D.English---cuseme,areou---I’mfrom__________.A.ChineseC.EnglishD.American,3.Agroupoftalkingtwo__________there.A.GermenC.GermanD.Germans4.Yesterdaycamevisitsome__________inA.German,ofGermans,C.placesinterestD.placesof。5.__________ChineseBeijingUniversityA.German,C.Germen,Englishmen复合词ThedeliciousdishesarebyA.womencookerswomen.womancooksD.cookers2.Juliewent__________tobuyaofA.shoes

B.’sstore

shoe

shoes’题AftermovingtotheirtheLeesboughtinmallnearby(08上)furniturechairtableD.shelf

’tgot__________forourWillyousome?上)A.B.C.breadD.biscuit3.knowsChinesehasChineseA.B.muchC.D.,many4.’mIthinkIbuysome__________.

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8A.B.breadC.D.ylike--Oh,yes,（）little.A.pearsorangesC.D.6.Look!some__________onthefloor.AchildBboxwaterD7.aremany__________ineggsD.breadDon’thurry!Wetimeleft.A.afew

中等题Takesome__________to’shyfeelthirstyA.D.orangeWeseemanyonthehill.A.B.sheepD.sheeps---CouldIhavesomething---Here’ssoA.B.C.orangeD.are__________studentsplayingplayagreatdealB.largeofC.quantityofanumberofis__________milk__________ainthefridge.Let’sgetsome.A.little,B.little,alittle.fewalittle➢

不可数名词简题’vereadnewstheF1raceA.B.piecesD.twopieces2.me__________.A.B.somegoodadviceD.goodadvices3.youngpeopleandoldpeopleA.hairs,oneshair,oneonesD.hairs,busywithhworkyesterday.didn__________.muchsleepC.sleepD.mostsleepIthinkitwonderfulA.workB.informationC.ideaHaveyoufound__________onA.waterB.watersC.D.Iwantbuy

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8A.twobottlesofinkB.bottleofinkC.bottleofD.bottles中题Howdidyhaveforbreakfast?A.loavesofbreadloavesofloafsofD.loafofwithinourgreatB.greatprogressprogressD.lotPleaseIwillcorrectA.paperB.somepiecesoftesttestpapersD.somepieceoftest4.Iliketoaglassofmilkand__________.A.breadsB.piecesofbreadsD.twobought__________.A.pairsofB.twopairofC.D.twopairofshoe抽象名词具体Theyhadclimbinghill.A.B.thegoodtimegoodD.times2.Shehasus__________.A.B.manyhelpsC.anumberofD.lot3.IwriteIwrite__________.A.noonB.nopaper,withC.notnoton

简单题__________room.TomMary’sand’s’sD.TomMary__________couldn’tgotothegoneChengdu.LiandLucy’sB’s’sC.LiLeiandLucyD.LiLeiandLucy__________cametovisitA.Myfriendofmyofmyfather7.’sonlyten__________A.B.minute

ofmyfatherminutes’

D.minutes5.Tomthe’__________inourschoolsportsmeeting.A.B.15000-metresC.15000-Lookatthewitharemy__________.

A.sister

B.’sC.

D.Youmustfinishworkin__________.A.weekstimeB.three’three’sD.---roomisthis?---’sA.LiMingB.MingC.LiD.LiMings’中等题3.theshoes.TheyaremyA.B.sisters

C.’s

D.sisters'

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8Thisis__________room.in,please.A.Johnandof

B.JoanC.’sand’sD.John’sand3.sellinourandclothes’s

childrenTshirtsD.wom’schild4.Wea__________.A.weeksB.two-weeksC.

D.weeks’onthefloor.A.LucyandLilyB.Lucy’sLucyandLucyandIA.’ssisterB.John’ssister’sD.’ssisters__________,allchildrenplayallday.’sB.’’sD.chi7.ThismybutmyA.

’sC.brothers’D.carmorebeautifulthan__________.A.hissisterB.andsistersistersD.brother'sandsister'sgocallrightafterschool.A.thedoctorB.theC.

’s()1.Theoldhasonhernose.A.aB.glassesC.apairofglassesD.apairofglass()2.Mathsnoteasylearn.A.beB.areC.D.()3.roomveryTom'sandJohn'sB.John'sJohn(andalsoB.is;C.D.are;are()5.Thesearenewbooks.TheyA.studentsB.C.D.(doessaylesson?what?A.ouB.Jim's;C.yoursD.y()7.There'shere.Pleasesitthere.A.notroomB.theC.noroomsD.room()8.Aretherethatfarm?A.ahundredsheepB.hundredscowsC.afewofhorseofsheeps.()9.June1st.

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A.B.ChildrensDayC.D.Childrens'Day()10.Thatpairofe