中考情景交际专项

PAGEPAGE1专项十四情景交际×练习题1.(2013·天津)—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—!A.GoodluckB.NotatallC.GoodideaD.Congratulations2.(2013·南京)—IvisitedthePurpleMountainObservatorylastSunday.—Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?A.Youdid? B.Ihopeso. C.Haveagoodtime. D.Itskindofyou.3.(2013·天津)—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?—________.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Thankyou C.Sorrytohearthat D.Soundsgreat4.(2013·南京)—YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.—.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.A.Ithinkso B.Youmustbejoking C.Youarewelcome D.Itdoesn’tmatter5.(2013·重庆)—Daddy,canyoucomehomeforsupperwithusthisweekend?—,butImightbealittlelate．A．I'mbusy BHardtosay C．Ofcourse D．Nevermind6.(2013·上海)—TimandIwillvisittheexhibitionthisweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?—A.Welldone. B.That’sright. C.You’rewelcome. D.I’dloveto7.(2013·广州)—Ifeelreallytired.—A.Luckyyou!B.You’dbetterworkharder.C.Congratulations!D.Whynotgoandhavearest?8.(2013·湖北武汉)—Howiseverythinggoinginthehospital,dear?—.A.I’mallright,thanksB.Nottoobad,IguessC.NotatallD.That’sallright,thankyou9.(2013·山东济南)—Hi,Jack!How’sitgoing?—.Wearehavingagreattimeinthewaterpark.A.TerribleB.PrettygoodC.It’sboringD.It’sagoodidea10.(2013·内蒙古呼和浩特)—I’mgoingtospendmysummerholidayinHawaii.—Whataluckyboy!Anddon’tforgettosendmeapostcard.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Haveagoodtime!C.Goodluck! D.CanIgowithyou?11.(2013·江西)—I'mverysorry,Allen.Ican'tfindyourfavoriteCD.—,Torn.I'llgoandbuyanotherone.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'tsaythatC.SureD.Youarekidding.12.(2013·浙江义乌)—Imustgonow.Myplaneisreadytoboard.—Goodbye.________A.Don’tworryB.WithpleasureC.SowouldID.Haveapleasanttrip13.(2013·安徽)—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—.IplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmatesA.IhopesoB.I’mafraidsoC.SoundsgoodD.Badluck14.(2013·云南)—Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?—A.Acupoftea,please.B.It’ssodelicious.Thankyou.C.Helpyourselftosomefish.D.Yes,please.Thankyou.15.(2013·青海)—Mom,Iwonfirstplaceinthe1,000-meterrace.—Iamproudofyou.A.Welldone.B.NevermindC.Don’tmentionit.16.(2013·新疆)—Wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—.A.Certainlynot B.Yes,please C.Sorry,Iwon’t D.Yes,I’dloveto17.(2013·安徽)—ItWillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—.Youcanmakeit!A.Congratulations!B.Takeiteasy.C.Lookout.D.Haveagoodtime.18.(2013·云南)—Excuseme,?—It'sSunday.A.whatdayisittodayB.what'sthetimeC.what'sthedatetodayD.what'stheweatherliketoday19.(2013·内蒙古包头)—?—Heisnotveryheavyandwearsglasses.A.WhatdoesRonlooklikeB.WhatisRonC.WhatdoyouthinkofRonD.HowisRon20.(2012·江苏徐州)—IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon，canIdowellinthem?—Sure.________.A.AllriversrunintoseaB.EverydayisnotSundayC.BetterlatethanneverD.Practicemakesperfect21.(2013·广西南宁)—Gomorning,MissZhang!—！A．GoodmorningB.GoodafternoonC.GoodeveningDGoodnight22.(2013·江苏连云港)—WhatdoyouthinkofthedocumentaryABiteofChina？—.IthasattractedlotsofTVaudiences.A.EnjoyyourselfB.ManythanksC.PrettygoodD.It'shardtosay23.(2013·浙江绍兴)—Bob,yourroomisarealmess!—.I’llcleanituprightaway.A.I’dlovetoB.IhopetoC.I’msorryD.Idisagree24.(2013·浙江宁波)—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—.A.Notatall B.NevermindC.Yes,IwillD.No,Idon’tmind25.(2012·广东)—Roseisn'theretoday.Issheill?—.Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning.A.Ihopeso B.Idon’tmind C.Iamafraidso D.Idon’tthinkso26.(2013·甘肃兰州)Adirectorderlike“Daisy,passmethebook”soundsrude.We’dbettersay:“”A.Daisy,couldyoupleasepassmethebook?B.Daisy,Iwonderifcanyoupassmethebook.C.Daisy,givemethebook!D.Daisy,Iwonderyoucanpassmethebook.27.(2013·江苏无锡)—Howareyougoing,buddy?—.Alittlebusy,though.A.Nottoobad B.Can’tbeworseC.OnmyownD.Bytrain28.(2013·辽宁鞍山)—I'mtoonervoustogiveatalkbeforesomanypeople.—________,Maria.Youcandoit.A.TakecareB.OfcourseC.TakeiteasyD.Helpyourself29.(2013·浙江温州)—WishyougoodluckinthisEnglishexam.—A.That’sOK.B.Thankyou.C.Congratulations!D.You’rewelcome.30.(2013·广东湛江)—Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?—.Iamnothungrynow.A.YouarewelcomeB.Yes,pleaseC.No,thanksD.Hereyouare31.(2013·湖南邵阳)Mr.Liisbadlyillinhospital.A.Itdoesn'tmatter. B.Really?C.I’msorrytohearthat.32.(2013·山东烟台)—Don’tforgettogivemybestwishestoyouruncle.—.A.No,Idon’tB.No,Iwon’tC.Yes,IdoD.Yes,Iwould33.(2013·四川宜宾)—Ihavejustgotmydriver’slicense.—!A.Goodluck B.That’sright C.Justso-soD.Congratulations34.(2013·湖北宜昌)—Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?—________.EitherwillbeOK.A.NoproblemB.I’msureC.ComeonD.Idon’tmind35.(2013·广东梅州)—Wouldyouliketogoouttoplaybasketballwithme?—________,butIshouldfinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.It’shardtosay B.You’rewelcomeC.I’dloveto D.You’reright36.(2013·安徽)I’msurprisedtohearfromher.________,welastmettenyearsago.A.OnonehandB.ThatistosayC.BelieveitornotD.Inotherwords37.(2013·内蒙古包头)—Wouldyoumindstoppingyourcigarette?—.Iforgetit’sNo-smokinghere.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.NotatallC.Yes,pleaseD.Justalittle38.(2013·江苏连云港)—Ahomelessmanwonalotteryticket.Hebecamerichovernight.—________．A.BettersafethansorryB.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Everydoghasitsday D.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth答案与解析1.【解析】考查交际用语。上句句意为“妈妈，我在这次摄影比赛中获得了第一名。”在英语中当听到别人取得好成绩时，应当祝贺别人。A祝你好运；B一点都不；C好主意；D祝贺你。故选D符合语境。【答案】D2.【解析】考查情景交际。通过答语下文句意“你为什么不早点告诉我？”可知是强调上句句意，Youdid?意为“你参观过了？”，和下文意义贯通。【答案】A3.【解析】考查日常交际用语。Whynot…?句型用于提出建议，四个答案中只有D答案能应答建议，意为“听起来不错”，符合语境和习惯。【答案】D4.【解析】考查情景交际。根据上文句意“你获得物理竞赛一等奖。”和下文“我出了几个严重的错误。”可知表示不相信，用口语中的说法Youmustbejoking.“你一定是开玩笑吧”使上下文意义贯通。【答案】B5.【解析】考查口语交际用语。I’mbusy“我很忙”;Hardtosay“很难说”；Ofcourse“当然”Nevermind“别介意”。由后句“但是也许晚一点儿”可知，答语应为肯定回答，故选C。C6.【解析】考查情景交际。wouldlike引导的一般疑问句肯定回答用I’dlike/loveto来回答【答案】A7.【解析】考查情景交际。对方累了应该建议他休息一下，用hadbetter提出建议，故选D。而A项“你真幸运”，B项“你最好继续努力”，C项“恭喜”都是上文意义不符。【答案】D8.【解析】考查日常交际用语。问句句意为“医院里现在情况如何？”，A和D选项是针对“自己”的答语，不符合句意，而C选项“Notatall（根本不）”答非所问。所以选择答案B“我猜应该不错”和上文意义对应。【答案】B9.【解析】考查情景交际。问句提问“最近过得怎么样？”terrible“很糟糕”；prettygood“很好”；It’sboring“很无聊”；It’sagoodidea“是个好主意”。根据答语中“我们正在水上公园里玩得开心”可知，杰克感觉很好。【答案】B10.【解析】考查交际用语。根据句意可以判断“对于别人的度假要表示祝愿”，祈使句haveagoodtime“玩得高兴”是祝愿用语。【答案】B11.【解析】考查交际用语上文句意“我很抱歉，找不到你最喜欢的CD了”，可知下文应答道歉用语用Itdoesn’tmatter.表示“没关系”，和下文意义贯通。【答案】A12.【解析】考查交际用语。上文句意“我必须去了，我的飞机要登机了。”可知下文“祝你旅途愉快。”。【答案】D13.【解析】考查情景交际。根据对话内容，“据说明天有风暴”，“我计划明天去和同学们去爬山。”可知不希望如此，Ihopeso“希望如此”；I’mafraidso“恐怕是这样”；Soundsgood“听起来很好”；故D项badluck“真糟糕，不走运”，符合上下文意义。【答案】D14.【解析】考查日常交际。回答选择疑问句不用yes或no，排除D；问句“是要茶还是咖啡”二者任选其一，答语选A符合句意。【答案】A15.【解析】考查交际用语。当听到别人赢得比赛的时候，我们应该表示祝贺或赞扬。【答案】A16.【解析】本题考查情景交际。问句意为“您介意我关上窗子吗？”，B、D答案yes表示“介意”，和下文意义逻辑错误；C答案Sorry也表示介意，和下文否定回答意义不通。故选A，Certainlynot.表示“当然不介意”。【答案】A17.【解析】考查交际用语。根据上句“轮到我了，我有点紧张。”可知答语应该是安抚别人，takeiteasy意为“别紧张”，符合对话情景。【答案】B18.【解析】考查日常用语。根据答语可知是询问“今天星期几”，故选A。A19.【解析】考查情景交际。根据答语“他不是很胖并且戴着眼镜。”可知问句提问外貌，用looklike提问。【答案】A20.【解析】考查英语谚语。Allriversrunintosea意为“条条江河归大海”；EverydayisnotSunday意为“好景不常在，好花不常开”；Betterlatethannever意为“迟到总比没到好”；Practicemakesperfect意为“熟能生巧”。上句意为“如果从现在开始认真学习，我能做得很好吗”，因此下句意为“迟做总比没做好”。【答案】C21.【解析】考查交际用语。Goodmorning的回答是Goodmorning。【答案】A22.【解析】考查情景交际。Enjoyyourself.“玩的开心”，Manythanks.“多谢”，Prettygood.“非常好”，It’shardtosay.“很难说”。根据句意：“你认为纪录片《舌尖上的中国》怎么样？”“非常好，它已经吸引了很多电视观众。”【答案】C23.【解析】考查情景交际。I’dloveto“我愿意”；Ihopeto“我希望……”；I’msorry“对不起”；Idisagree“我不同意”。根据上文句意“鲍勃，你的房间真是一团糟”可知对自己过失或所犯错误，应该表示歉意，故用I’msorry回答。【答案】C24.【解析】考查情景交际。wouldyoumind…？是常用句型，意为“你介意……吗？”答语用“notatall”表示不介意。B答案应答道歉用语；C答案yes表示“介意”和下文意义矛盾；D答案不用mind回答。【答案】A25.【解析】考查交际用语的用法。Ihopeso “我希望是这样”，Idon’tmind“我不介意”，Iamafraidso“恐怕是这样”，Idon’tthinkso“我不这样认为”。由答语今天早上在医务室看到他，说明他可能病了。所以选择答案C表示担忧。【答案】C26.【解析】考查交际用语。根据题干信息，用couldyouplease…？，wouldyoumind…？；wouldyoulike……等形式来表达委婉的建议或请求。B答案if从句语序不对，C答案仍是生硬的说法，D答案wonder后缺引导词。【答案】A27.【解析】本题考查情景会话。问句句意为“伙计，最近怎么样？”及答语的后半句“尽管有点忙。”可知“还不错”。A想意为“还不错”；B项意为“不可能更差”；C项意为“独自”；D项意为“乘火车”。根据句意应选A。【答案