江苏省泰州市兴化市2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空（含解析）

江苏省泰州市兴化市2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编完形填空2023年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试题二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）ItwasacolddaywhenDorotheeBrutzerandherhusbandarrivedinChangshaforthefirsttimeinNovember1999.TheGermancouple,whose11namesareDuXuehuiandWuZhengrong,wenttovisittheHunanDisabledPersonsFederation.12ofthemwerevolunteersofGlobalTeaminGermany.Theywantedtolearnaboutthecharitywhichhelpedtheprovince'sdeaf13.Afterthevisit,DuandWusharedthesamewishtodosomething14.In2002,thecouplemovedtoChangshaandstartedtoworkwiththecharity15theyreceivedvolunteertrainingbackinGermany.Wusaid,"Thechildrencouldn'tgetanyspeechrehabilitation(康复)trainingbefore.Withthehelp,theystartedtomake16inspeaking.WhenIsawthat,Ifeltasenseofachievement.Sostayingherebecamethe17choice.”Durememberstherewasonlyoneteachingbookforspecial18whentheyarrived.Andonlyfifteenpageswereaboutspeechtraining."But19thereareplentyofbooksonthissubject,"shesaid.AccordingtoWu,onlyasmallpercentageoftheprovince'sdeafchildrencouldgetrehabilitationtraininginthepast.Mostofthem20thebesttimetostartbecauseitwasoftenlatewhentheirparentsrealizedtheyneededhelp.Asmoreorganizations21deafchildren,manyofthemnowgettraining.Thecouplediscoveredthatdeafchildrenhaddifficultyfinding22whentheygrewup.SoWuopenedabreadshopinChangshatohiredeafpeople.Wu'sshophas23morethan20peoplesofar.Theydidaverygoodjobintheshop.Wuhopesthathecan24inChangshaandruntheshopaslongaspossible.Thenhecanhelpdeafpeoplemakea25bythemselves.Theycangainrespectaswell.11.A.French B.Chinese C.German D.Japanese12.A.None B.All C.Both D.Neither13.A.actors B.athletes C.children D.policemen14.A.meaningful B.creative C.popular D.old15.A.though B.before C.while D.after16.A.progress B.changes C.mistakes D.decisions17.A.wrong B.natural C.unusual D.difficult18.A.sports B.manners C.education D.treatment19.A.past B.before C.then D.now20.A.missed B.avoided C.reached D.doubted21.A.getalongwith B.payattentionto C.keepawayfrom D.keepintouchwith22.A.jobs B.answers C.friends D.ways23.A.cured B.served C.trained D.protected24.A.lie B.remain C.arrive D.rest25.A.conversation B.discovery C.journey D.living2022年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试卷二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（15分）Ispoketomymotherthatweekendonthephone.Itoldheraboutmylife.Sheseemedtobeverytired,sowesaidgoodbyetoeachother.Ididn’tknowthenthatjust14hourslater,mymotherwould___11___.Mymotherwasmybestfriend.Aftershedied,Ifelt___12___.ShewastheonlypersonIwantedtotalkto.Theonlypersonwhocouldhelpmewastheonewhowasnever___13___.Mymothergavememanythings,___14___shehadnevertaughtmehowtocook.Shelikedeatingmorethancooking.Shelovedtoeatfishpieand___15___ittousfordinner.Almosteveryweek,shewould___16___apreparedfishpie.Thenshewouldbringithomeandmakeherwhitesauce.Mymother___17___triedtoteachmehowtomakeawhitesauce-andIalsodidn’taskher.Nowthatshewasgone,Ihadtoteach___18___.Sothisbecamemyfocus.Forthefirstfewweeks,Isurvivedoncheapfood.Butonenight,afishpie___19___myeyeatthestore.WhenIgothome,I____20____myselfinfrontofourelectricstove(炉).Itriedtoteachmyselftomakeawhitesauce.HalfwaythroughthecookingIcouldn’tbelieveit-I’dmadeawhitesauce____21____!ThenIremembered:Ihadalways____22____fishpie.Admiring(欣赏)mysauce,Iwondered____23____IwantedtomakeadishIhadhatedfor20years.Whywasitsuddenlysoimportant?Ipouredthesauceoverthefish.ThenIatethepie.Irealizedthattheactofcooking____24____medown.Ithelpedmefind____25____.AndIrealizedthatmymotherwouldaccompanymeforever.11A.passout B.passaway C.passby D.passthrough12.A.lively B.pleased C.serious D.lonely13.A.absent B.patient C.modest D.scared14.A.and B.or C.but D.so15.A.sell B.manage C.add D.serve16.A.create B.buy C.borrow D.cook17.A.never B.sometimes C.often D.always18.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.ourselves19.A.cured B.covered C.controlled D.caught20.A.saw B.set C.picked D.packed21.A.successfully B.carefully C.proudly D.wisely22.A.loved B.ate C.hated D.cooked23A.why B.where C.how D.when24.A.let B.calmed C.put D.turned25.A.wealth B.family C.health D.peace2021年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试卷二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（15分）Mrs.Blacktaughtmybrotherscience.Itwassaidthatallthesixth-gradersonce11herlook.Theteacherneversmiledandseemedhardtogetcloseto,whichwas12fromtheirexpectation.Whattheyhadbeenwishingforwasaneasy-goingteacher.Mrs.Black13rules.Shebelievedrulescouldpushbetterhabitsandself-control.Itwasreallya（n）14forstudentslikemybrotherwhodidn'tfollowRiles.Healwaysarrivedlate,andmadeallkindsofexcusesto15homework.Sohewasn'tastrangerwhowent16theteacher'soffice.Heseemedtobeafraidofher.However,inthedaysandmonthsfollowed,mybrotherlookedlikea17person.Hebegantobehave18.Hegotupearly19itwasaquitecoldmorning.Hefinishedhishomeworkassoonashecamehome.Theonlythingthatdidn'tchangewasthathestill20Mrs.Blackforherbeing21withhim.HeoncesaidtomethatMrs.Blackpaidmuchattentiontohis22atschooleveryday.HehadtofollowMrs.Black'srules.Later,hesuccessfullyenteredakeyhighschool.Oneday,mybrothertoldus23thatreallyamazedus.HesaidthatMrs.Blackwasactuallyagreatteacherandthathefinallyunderstoodhergood24.Shereallyhelpedhimalotenterthehighschool.HeaddedthatMrs.Blackwastheteacherhewantedto25most.WeallrealizedmybrotherwasluckytomeetMrs.Blackinhislife.11.A.liked B.disliked C.enjoyed D.refused12.A.far B.near C.high D.low13.A.made B.hated C.discovered D.broke14.A.pity B.shame C.excuse D.disaster15.A.plan B.avoid C.share D.correct16.A.for B.in C.of D.to17.A.boring B.different C.brave D.confident18.A.quickly B.happily C.badly D.well19.A.though B.while C.unless D.since20.A.preferred B.missed C.feared D.troubled21.A.honest B.strict C.angry D.familiar22.A.action B.information C.history D.safety23.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing24.A.mood B.personalities C.look D.choice25.A.change B.challenge C.encourage D.thank答案：2023年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试题11．B12．C13．C14．A15．D16．A17．B18．C19．D20．A21．B22．A23．C24．B25．D【导语】本文主要介绍了一对德国夫妇在长沙帮助聋人的故事。11．句意：这对德国夫妇的中文名字是杜雪慧和吴正荣，他们去了湖南省残疾人联合会。French法国的；Chinese中国的；German德国的；Japanese日本的。根据“DuXuehuiandWuZhengrong”以及介绍他们在中国湖南省工作，可知此处是指中文名，故选B。12．句意：他们都是德国GlobalTeam的志愿者。None没有一个；All全部；Both两者都；Neither两者都不。根据“ofthemwerevolunteersofGlobalTeaminGermany”可知是指他们两者都是志愿者。故选C。13．句意：他们想了解帮助该省失聪儿童的慈善机构。actors演员；athletes运动员；children孩子；policemen警察。根据下文“Thechildrencouldn’tgetanyspeechrehabilitation(康复)trainingbefore.”可知是指失聪儿童，故选C。14．句意：参观结束后，杜和吴都希望做一些有意义的事情。meaningful有意义的；creative有创造力的；popular受欢迎的；old老的。根据“Afterthevisit,DuandWusharedthesamewishtodosomething...”结合下文介绍他们搬到了长沙，开始为慈善机构工作可知，他们希望做一些有意义的事情。故选A。15．句意：2002年，这对夫妇在德国接受志愿者培训后，搬到了长沙，开始为慈善机构工作。though尽管；before在……之前；while当……时候；after在……以后。根据“thecouplemovedtoChangshaandstartedtoworkwiththecharity...theyreceivedvolunteertrainingbackinGermany.”可知开始为慈善机构工作应发生在接受志愿者培训之后，故选D。16．句意：在帮助下，他们开始在口语方面取得进步。progress进步；changes改变；mistakes错误；decisions决定。根据“Thechildrencouldn’tgetanyspeechrehabilitation(康复)trainingbefore.”可知孩子们以前未能接受任何语言康复训练，所以在训练后，开始在口语方面取得进步。故选A。17．句意：所以留在这里成为了自然的选择。wrong错误的；natural自然的；unusual不同寻常的；difficult困难的。根据“WhenIsawthat,Ifeltasenseofachievement.”可知当吴看到这些的时候，有一种成就感，所以留下来就成为一种自然而然的选择，故选B。18．句意：杜记得，他们刚来的时候只有一本特殊教育的教材。sports运动；manners举止；education教育；treatment对待。根据“oneteachingbook”可知书是和教育有关的，故选C。19．句意：但现在有很多关于这个主题的书。past过去；before在……之前；then然后；now现在。根据“whentheyarrived.”可知他们刚来的时候只有一本特殊教育的教材，但是现在有很多关于这个主题的书。故选D。20．句意：他们中的大多数人错过了最好的开始时间，因为当他们的父母意识到他们需要帮助时，他们往往已经很晚了。missed错失；avoided避免；reached够得到；doubted怀疑。根据“thebesttimetostartbecauseitwasoftenlatewhentheirparentsrealizedtheyneededhelp.”可知当他们的父母意识到他们需要帮助时，已经迟了，也就是大多数人错过了最好的开始时间。故选A。21．句意：随着越来越多的组织关注聋儿，他们中的许多人现在接受培训。getalongwith和……相处融洽；payattentionto关注；keepawayfrom远离；keepintouchwith保持联系。根据“Asmoreorganizations...deafchildren,manyofthemnowgettraining.”可知这些失聪儿童被越来越多的组织关注，故选B。22．句意：这对夫妇发现，失聪儿童长大后很难找到工作。jobs工作；answers回答；friends朋友；ways方式。根据“SoWuopenedabreadshopinChangshatohiredeafpeople”结合“whentheygrewup.”可知失聪儿童长大后找工作很难，故选A。23．句意：到目前为止，吴的店铺已经培训了20多人。cured治愈；served服务；trained训练；protected保护。结合语境可知因为都是聋人，所以需要训练上岗，故选C。24．句意：吴希望他能留在长沙，尽可能长时间地经营这家店。lie躺；remain停留；arrive到达；rest休息。根据“Wuhopesthathecan...inChangshaandruntheshopaslongaspossible.”可知吴希望能留在长沙，故选B。25．句意：然后他可以帮助聋人自己谋生。conversation谈话；discovery发现；journey旅程；living谋生。根据“Thenhecanhelpdeafpeoplemakea...bythemselves.”可知是指帮助聋人自己谋生，makealiving“谋生”，故选D。2022年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试卷【答案】11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D16.B17.A18.C19.D20.B21.A22.C23.A24.B25.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者讲述了自己和母亲关系很亲密，但母亲去世之后，作者一直很孤独，通过自学做成功了母亲擅长的白沙司之后，有感受到平静和安宁。【11题详解】句意：我当时不知道，仅仅14小时后，我母亲就会去世。passout晕倒；passaway去世；passby路过；passthrough通过。根据下文“Mymotherwasmybestfriend.Aftershedied,Ifelt…”可知，此处是作者的母亲去世了。故选B。【12题详解】句意：我妈妈是我最好的朋友。她死后，我感到孤独。lively活跃的；pleased高兴的；serious严肃的；lonely孤单的。根据“Mymotherwasmybestfriend.Aftershedied,”可知，作者在妈妈去世后，很孤独。故选D。【13题详解】句意：唯一能帮助我的人就是那个从不缺席的人。absent缺席的；patient有耐心的；modest谦虚的；cared关注。根据“Theonlypersonwhocouldhelpmewastheone”可知，此处妈妈是帮助我的人是那个从不缺席的人。故选A。【14题详解】句意：我母亲给了我很多东西，但她从未教过我怎么做饭。and和，又；or否则，要不然；but但是；so因此。根据“shehadnevertaughtmehowtocook.”可知，和上文是转折关系。故选C。【15题详解】句意：她喜欢吃鱼馅饼，并把它作为晚餐供应给我们。sell卖掉；manage设法；add添加；serve提供。根据“tousfordinner.”可知，此处是提供给我们作为午餐。故选D。【16题详解】句意：几乎每周，她都会买一个现成的鱼馅饼。create创造；buy买；borrow借；cook做饭。根据“Thenshewouldbringithomeandmakeherwhitesauce.”可知，此处是买一个现成的鱼馅饼。故选B。【17题详解】句意：我妈妈从来没有教过我怎么做白沙司，我也没有问她。never绝不，从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据“andIalsodidn’taskher.”可知，此处是妈妈从来没有教过我怎么做白沙司。故选A。【18题详解】句意：现在她走了，我得自学。himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“Nowthatshewasgone,Ihadtoteach…”可知，此处是现在她走了，作者要自学，短语teachoneself“自学”，主语是I，此处用myself，故选C。【19题详解】句意：一天晚上，店里的一种鱼派吸引了我的注意。cured治愈；covered覆盖；controlled控制；caught捉住。短语catchone’seye“引起某人的注意”。故选D。【20题详解】句意：当我到家时，我坐在我们的电炉前。saw看见；set设立；picked捡起，拾起；packed打包。根据“myselfinfrontofourelectricstove(炉).”可知，短语setsb.+介词短语，表示“使某人处于某地”。故选B。【21题详解】句意：我简直不敢相信——我成功地做了一道白酱！Successfully成功地；carefully小心地；proudly骄傲地；wisely明智地。根据“Icouldn’tbelieveit”可知，此处是作者成功地做了一道白酱。故选A。【22题详解】句意：我一直讨厌鱼馅饼。loved爱；ate吃；hated讨厌；cooked做饭。根据“Iwondered…IwantedtomakeadishIhadhatedfor20years.”可知，此处是作者一直讨厌鱼馅饼。故选C。【23题详解】句意：我想知道为什么我要做一道我讨厌了20年的菜。why为什么；where在哪；how怎样；when何时。根据“Whywasitsuddenlysoimportant?”可知，此处是作者想知道为什么我要做一道我讨厌了20年的菜，故选A。【24题详解】句意：我意识到烹饪的行为使我平静下来。let让；calmed使平静；put放；turned变得。根据下文“Ithelpedmefind…”可知，此处是烹饪的行为使我平静下来。故选B。【25题详解】句意：它帮助我找到了平静。wealth财富；family家庭；health健康；peace和平。根据“Irealizedthattheactofcooking…medown.”可知，帮自己找到了平静。故选D。2021年江苏省泰州市兴化市中考二模英语试卷11-15BAADB 16-20DBDAC 21-25BACBD【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍作者的弟弟和他的科学老师布莱克老师之间的故事。【小题11】句意：据说所有的六年级学生都不喜欢她的长相。liked喜欢；disliked不喜欢；enjoyed欣赏；refused拒绝。根据“Theteacherneversmiledandseemedhardtogetcloseto”可知，老师从不微笑，似乎很难接近，所以学生们都不喜欢她，故选B。【小题12】句意：老师从不微笑，似乎很难接近，这与他们的期望相去甚远。far远的；near近的；high高的；low低的。根据"Whattheyhadbeenwishingforwasaneasy-goingteacher.”可知，他们一直希望的是一个随和的老师，但是布莱克老师很严肃，所以跟他们期望的相去甚远，故选A。【小题13】句意：布莱克老师订了规矩。made制作；hated讨厌；discovered发现；broke打破。根据“Shebelievedrulescouldpushbetterhabitsandself-control."可知，布莱克老师订了规矩，故选A。【小题14】句意：对于像我弟弟这样不遵守规则的学生来说，这真是一场灾难。pity遗憾；shame羞愧；excuse借口；disaster灾难。根据“Itwasreallya（n）...forstudentslikemybrotherwhodidn'tfollowrules."可知，对于不遵守规则的学生来说，这是一场灾难，故选D。【小题15】句意：他总是迟到，找各种各样的借口不做作业。plan计划；avoid避免；share分析；correct改正。前文表述弟弟不遵守规则，所以不写作业，故选B。【小题16】句意：所以他不是去老师办公室的陌生人。for为了；in在......中；of....的；to到。根据“Sohe