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四川省绵阳市成考专升本2022年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
4.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
5.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
15.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
22.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
26.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
27.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、汉译英(20题)31.不言而喻,青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。
32.我们所有的努力都以失败告终。
33.(商店都关门了),thestreetlookeddeserted.
34.不胜感谢贵方对此事的注意。
35.当他没有赶上最后一班汽车时,他不知道怎么办才好。
36.(如果当时你穿了大衣),youwouldnothavefeltcold.
37.(听说有客人要来),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.
38.那位业余歌手在歌咏比赛中击败了众多的职业歌手,真令人难以置信。
39.休息期间她给我讲了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人难以置信。
40.他们试图说服校长允许他们参加这项比赛。
41.Myincomeisnow(我两年前挣的两倍).
42.许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。
43.从山上看,这个公园显得更美。
44.他的行为好像小孩子一样.
45.(看来)thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.
46.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。
47.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心脏病。
48.(他碰巧外出)whenIcalledathishometheotherday.
49.我不认为一件商品越贵就越好。
50.在当今时代,人们越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种各样的难题。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
52.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
53.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
54.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
55.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
56.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
57.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
58.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
59.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
60.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?
A.doyou
B.willyou
C.areyou
D.canyou
62.Jackdescribedhisfather,who__________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.
A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen
63.
64.Itishightimewe
A.eave
B.left
C.willleave
D.haveleft
65.Fivehundredyuanaweek
enoughtoliveon.
A.is
B.are
C.isbeing
D.hasbeen
66.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
67.
第7题ThatwasI__________wanted.
A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich
68.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take
69.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
70.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
五、阅读理解(10题)71.39.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach______.A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents
72.
WhichofthefollowingareNOTincludedinthepassage?
A.Enteringaraceisawaytogivesupporttoanorganization
B.Walkerscancompeteforprizes.
C.Footracesappealtoavarietyofpeople.
D.Runningisagoodwaytostrengthenthebody.
73.Governmentinspectorscameto______Sam’smeat-packingcompany.
A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see
74."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat__.
A.hewasquitesureofsuccess
B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback
C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella
D.hedidnotknowwhattodo
75.SomepartsoftheEarthiswarmandsomearecoldbecause______.
A.alotoftheheatisreflected
B.therearecloudsanddustintheair
C.differentpartsoftheEarthreceiveandreflectdifferentamountofheat
D.differentpartsoftheEarthhavedifferentsourcesofheat
76.
Richardwasshortandthinbecause______.
A.hedidn'tlikesports
B.hisparentswereshorttoo
C.hewasoftenhungrywhenhewasyoung
D.hismotherwouldn'tgivehimfood
77.“Defied”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.doubted
B.gaveproofto
C.challenged
D.agreedto
78.
Wbentheerrorissmall,thestatisticalprinciplesusedindealingwithitare______whentheerrorisbig.
A.simplerthan
B.moredifficultthan
C.notyetunderstood
D.thesameas
79.Theword“benevolent”(line3,para.3)means___________.
A.relevantB.kindC.seriousD.effective
80.
Thedriverwas______.
A.anoldmanB.astrangerC.agirlD.notmentioned
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A
2.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
3.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
4.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
5.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
6.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
7.A
8.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
9.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
10.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
11.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
12.C
13.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
14.B
15.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
16.D
17.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
18.C
19.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
21.D
22.B
23.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.D
25.B
26.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
27.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
28.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
29.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
30.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
31.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
32.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.
33.Withalltheshopsclosed
34.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.
35.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.
36.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat
37.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming
38.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.
39.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
40.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
41.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago
42.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
43.Seenfromthehilltheparklooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.
44.Hebehavesasifhewereachild.
45.Itseemsthat
46.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.
47.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.
48.Hehappenedtobeout
49.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.
50.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.
51.electricity
52.occasionally
53.appearance
54.will(shall)havelearned
55.reliable
56.ashamed
57.lose
58.occupied
59.lengthening
60.strength
61.B祈使旬的反义疑问句都用willyou提问。
62.D本题考查情态动词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:杰克把他的父亲描述为一个意志坚定的人,他的父亲多年前肯定很勇敢。用musthavebeen表示对过去事情的肯定推测。
63.D从题意判断‘‘音乐声”是“分散(我的注意力)的东西”。distract是动词,distraction是名词。
64.B在句型“itishightimethat…”中,从句谓语用过去式表示虚拟。
65.A
66.D
67.Btheone是表语,后面的1wanted是定语从句,省略了关系代词which。A.which是关系代词,后面的定语从句没有修饰的对象;C.theonewhat,what不可引导定语从句;D.thewhich,the后面没有名词,显然不符合。
68.A6.答案为A
你明天来的时候一定不要忘了把信用卡带来。forgettodosth.
“忘记要做某事
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