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四川省资阳市成考专升本2023年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
29.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
30.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
二、汉译英(20题)31.运动会已经延迟到下星期一了。
32.我们盼望着我们重新见面的日子。
33.(一旦他下不了决心),noonecanstophim.
34.(看来)thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.
35.玛丽和我有着相同的爱好。
36.一定记住一到那里就给家里写信。
37.我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。
38.(从理论上讲),everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.
39.我们正盼望着他的到来。
40.就能力而言,汤姆是这项工作的合适人选。
41.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不变.
42.政府和社会非常关心老人的福利问题,并给他们提供了许多服务。
43.我喜欢看电视而不太喜欢看电影。
44.据报道,新的管理方法大大提高了该公司的竞争力。
45.(不言而喻),theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.
46.(尽管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.
47.我昨天去长城了,你去过那里吗?
48.(无论在什么情况下)canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.
49.孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。
50.我们有充裕的时间从从容容地吃午饭。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
52.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
53.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
54.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
55.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
56.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
57.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
58.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
59.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
60.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.
62.
第9题IfIhad__________youradvice,thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible.
A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed
63.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem
pleasure.A.不填,;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the
64.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.
--So
A.didI
B.hadI
C.Idid
D.Ihad
65.Myparentsalwaysbuy__mybirthday.
A.anythingniceto
B.anythingnicefor
C.somethingniceto
D.somethingnicefor
66.Neverinmylife__suchathing.
A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen
B.haveIheardorseen
C.Ihaveheardorseen
D.didIhearorsee
67.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.
A.incharge,been
B.inthecharge,fallen
C.takingcharge,fallen
D.incharge,fell
68.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
69.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried
70.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.with
五、阅读理解(10题)71.
Asonicboomislikeeverysoundinthatitis______.
A.explosive
B.causedbycompressedtar
C.apressuredisturbance
D.shockwave
72.WhatrewarddidNigelreceivefordoingwellinhisschoolwork?
A.Hewasofferedapart-timejob.
B.Hewashonoredwithascholarship.
C.Hehelpedhisteacherconstructarobot.
D.Hehelpedinthecomputerlaboratories.
73.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan______.
A.findouteverythinginChina
B.getthemostimportantbusinessinformationintheworld
C.gettheinformationaboutthelatestbusinessactivitiestakingplaceinChina
D.getalltheinformationinChinaDaily
74.
Accordingtotheauthor,greenspacefacilitiesshouldbedesignedinsuchawaythat______.
A.moreobligatoryactivitiesmighttakeonarecreativeaspect
B.moreandmorepeoplemighthaveaccesstothem
C.anincreasingnumberofrecreativeactivitiesmightbedeveloped
D.recreativeactivitiesmightbebroughtintoourhomes
75.
Whensomeofthestampsaredifficulttofind,______?
A.nobodywilltrytogetthem
B.theycanbecomeveryvaluable
C.everybodywouldliketobuythem
D.theywillbeworthless
76.Howdidtheaccidentoccur?
A.Amydidn'tstopatacrossroadsandatruckhittheircar.
B.Amydidn'tknowwhattodowhenshesawthestopsign.
C.Amydidn'tslowdownsotheircarranintoatruck.
D.Amydidn'tgetoffthehighwayatacrossroads.
77.
Ifyouwanttoreadsomelessimportantnewswithoutanydetails,youcanread______.
A.theleadparagraphsofthenewsstoriesonfrontpages
B.theheadlinesinsidethepages
C.theleadparagraphsofthenewsstories
D.theheadlinesofsomecurrentnewsonthefrontpages
78.38.Accordingtothepassage,theaverageIQis______.A.85B.100C.125D.unknown
79.Halleymadeasurprising,butcorrectpredictionintheyear______.A.A.1704B.1705C.1706D.1707
80.IntheUnitedStates,itisimportanttobeontime,orpunctual,foranappointment,aclass,etc.However,thismaynotbetrueinallcountries.AnAmericanprofessordiscoveredthisdifferencewhileteachingaclassinaBrazilian(巴西的)university.Thetwo-hourclasswasscheduled'tobeginat10A.M.andendat12.Onthefirstday,whentheprofessorarrivedontime,noonewasintheclassroom.Manystudentscameafterthescheduledtime.Severalarrivedhalfanhourlater.Fewapologizedfortheirlateness.Werethesestudentsbeingrude?Hedecidedtostudythestudents,behavior.
TheprofessortalkedtoAmericanandBrazilianstudentsaboutlatenessinbothaninformalandaformalsituation:atalunchwithafriendandinauniversityclass.Hefoundthatiftheyhadalunchappointmentwithafriend,theaverageAmericanstudentdefinedlatenessas19minutesaftertheagreedtime.However,theaverageBrazilianstudentfeltthefriendwaslateafter33minutes.
InanAmericanuniversity,classesnotonlybeginatthescheduledtimeintheUnitedStates,butalsoendatthescheduledtime.IntheBrazilianclass,onlyafewstudentslefttheclassat12:00;manyremainedpast12:30todiscusstheclassandaskmorequestions.WhilearrivinglatemaynotbeveryimportantinBrazil,neitherisstayinglate.
Theword"punctual'mostprobablymeans______.
A.leavingsoonafterclass
B.comingearly
C.arrivingafewminuteslate
D.beingontime
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
2.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
3.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
4.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
9.D
10.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
11.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
12.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
13.A
14.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
16.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
17.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
18.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
19.C
20.A
21.A
22.D
23.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
24.D
25.C
26.B
27.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
28.C
29.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
30.B
31.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.
32.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain.
33.Oncehehasmadeuphismind
34.Itseemsthat
35.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine.
36.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.
37.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
38.Intheory
39.Wearelookingforwardtohiscoming.
40.SofarasabilityisconcernedTomistherightpersonforthejob.Sofarasabilityisconcerned,Tomistherightpersonforthejob.
41.onceforall
42.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.
43.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.
44.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.Itisreportedthatthenewmanagementmethodhasgreatlyincreasedcompetitivenessofthecompany.
45.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously
46.Allthesame
47.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?
48.Undernocircumstances
49.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.
50.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.
51.distinct
52.informal
53.looking
54.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:被夜里的声音吓坏了,这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语,主语是thegirl,对于主语来说,应该用过去分词表示被动含义,意为“被吓坏了”,故此题选择C。
55.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:他饭正吃到一半,突然听到一个熟悉的声音,when在句中不是引导时间状语从句,而是一个并列句,when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……,因此本题选择C。
56.booking
57.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法,否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。
58.implied
59.widened
60.election
61.Dmustn’t表示“一定不要”,needn’t则表示“不必”做某事,从上下文可判断出是现在已经完成的事件,needn’thurry不必着急,表示现在还未实施的动作。但needn’thavehurried虽表示“不必着急”,但说话时动作已经完成,表示对过去事件的评论。可见D正确。
62.Blisten“聆听,听”;follow“听取”;heard“听到”;obey“遵守”。
63.B本题考查冠词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:欣赏上海世博会带给人们的快乐,是一种非常好的感觉。feelin9前有形容词修饰,故加不定冠词。pleasure作“快乐,欢乐”讲为不可数名词。故选B项。
64.D本句是对上句的重复,尽管用so开头,语序也不倒装。
65.D肯定句用something,for表示“为了”。
66.Dnever是否定词,以否定词起始的句子应主谓倒装。“从来没听说过”,表示在此以前某动作从未发生,应用现在完成时。
67.A
68.C本句句意是:黄河是中国第二大河流。最高级longest之前可以有定语。
69.A16.答案为A
他胳膊下正夹着一个大包裹。介词under及其名词词组置于句首时主谓需倒装。只有A选项形式正确。
70.A本句句意是:我妈妈以低价买了那件大衣。
71.C解析:文章第二段第一句的意思是:声音是压力干扰,声震只是声音的一种特殊现象。
72.D解析:细节理解题。由第一段段意理解这最后一句Nigel是因在学校学习好被选到汁算机实验室帮助老师而得到一些酬劳。A、B、C三项在本文中都没提到,故排除,答案选D项。
73.C
74.A解析:本题为细节辨认题。在第二段最后提到“Theurbanenvironmenthastoofferasmanyrecreationactivitiesaspossib
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