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四川省南充市成考专升本2023年英语模拟练习题三附答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
26.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
29.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
30.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
二、汉译英(20题)31.(就结构而言),thisarticleisquiteagoodone.
32.他不敢相信眼前发生的事情。
33.妇女自从上个世纪末以来一直在争取平等权利。
34.(万一他失败了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.
35.你最好在学校附近的那所银行开个储蓄账户。
36.只要我们继续努力,就能提前完成任务。
37.一辆卡车驶进了积雪覆盖的操场。
38.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺课太多).
39.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我发现这是不可能的).
40.A:这周我打算去购物,你想和我一起去吗?
B:哦,购物是我最不想做的事情。
A:你业余时间喜欢做什么?
B:我喜欢做饭。
A:你不是开玩笑吧?
41.她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。
42.幸亏有他的帮助,我们得以按时完成任务。
43.我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。
44.孩子们好像一年到头都有家庭教师上课一样,而学语言的成年学生每周上课的时间却很有限。
45.(至于这个新计划),nothinghasbeendecidedyet.
46.那位业余歌手在歌咏比赛中击败了众多的职业歌手,真令人难以置信。
47.大多数有意义的而且大多数人不得不去做的工作,就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。
48.他花了几个星期时间才适应了大学生活。
49.近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。
50.据报道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
52.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
53.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
54.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
55.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
56.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
57.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
58.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
59.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
60.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.---Itseemsthatsheisthinkingaboutsomething.---Yes,shecannotrememberwhatkeyshe____tohercomputer.
A.set
B.hasset
C.hadset
D.sets
62.Ifhe__thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.accept
B.accepts
C.willaccept
D.hasaccepted
63.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.
A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific
64.Ifwe__sooner,wemighthavegotthere.
A.started
B.hadstarted
C.wouldhavestarted
D.start
65.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
66.8.It______hotsofarthissummer.
Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is
67.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where
68.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand,_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.so
69.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
70.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.are
五、阅读理解(10题)71.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
72.
TheladysittingonMr.Brown'sleftfinallysucceededinjoiningtheclubinthespringofthisyearwhen______
A.herhusbanddied
B.theladiesintheclubbegantolikeher
C.shegotmarried
D.shepretendedtobemerry
73.()Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisthat.
A.themassofthefishDecidestheintensityofelectricpoweritgenerates
B.thestrengthofshockgivenByayoungelectricraycanonlylighttheBulbofapocketflashlight
C.tomakefulluseoftheenergyproducedByelectricfish,suitablewiresshouldBeavailable
D.amaturetorpedoiscapableofproducingenoughelectricitytoknockDownaman
74.
Inthepast,filmsweremostlytaken______.
A.inaworkshop
B.intheopen
C.alongtheseaside
D.inthestudio
75.
Whichisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?
A.TheChinesemainlyuseacupuncturetocurestrangedisease.
B.TheChinesearelearningtobemoreskillfulandefficientinacupuncture.
C.TheChinesehavespreadacupunctureallovertheworld.
D.MostChinesepatientspreferacupuncturetochemicalsincuringdiseases.
76.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Don’tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.
B.Peopleneedunderstanding.
C.Conditionscanchangeaman.
D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(优点)andshortcomings.
77.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichsillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?
A.InternationalBankingPolicies
B.TheHistoryofMonetaryExchange
C.TheDevelopmentofPaperCurrencies
D.CurrentProblemsintheEconomy
78.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.
A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.
B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.
C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.
D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.
79.Whatcannotbeconcludedaboutthesatelliteimages?
A.Satelliteimagesareuselessforcalculatingforestloss.
B.Satelliteimagescannotdetectforestlossbyselectivelogging.
C.Satelliteimageswerenotaccuratebecauseofchangingenvironmentalfactors.
D.SatelliteimagesshowedhalforlessoftheactualdeforestationinBrazilianAmazon.
80.Whydidtheoldmanwanttosellhisshop?
A.Becausehedidn’tlikecuttinghairanylonger.
B.Becausehewastoooldtocuthair.
C.Becausehewouldn’tlikeRogertogothere.
D.Becauseayoungmanwantedtobuyhisshop.
六、作文(1题)81.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
2.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
3.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
4.A
5.D
6.A
7.B
8.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
9.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
11.D
12.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
13.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
14.C
15.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
16.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
17.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
18.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
19.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
20.B
21.D
22.A
23.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
24.A
25.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
26.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
27.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
28.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
29.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
30.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
31.Asfarasstructureisconcerned
32.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.
33.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.
34.Ifheshouldfail
35.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.
36.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhard,wecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.
37.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.
38.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
39.whichIfoundimpossible
40.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?
41.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.
42.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime.Thankstohishelp,wewereabletofinishthetaskontime.
43.IfIhadleftalittleearlierIwouldhavecaughtthetrain.IfIhadleftalittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
44.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.
45.Astothenewplan
46.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.
47.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.
48.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife.
49.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.
50.Itisreportedthat
51.growth
52.performance
53.racial
54.refusal
55.explanation
56.historian
57.disappointed
58.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little,为否定意义,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too应该改成either,C表达错误,故本题选择D。
59.acceptable
60.neighbourhood
61.B
62.B条件状语从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来。
63.D
64.B这是一个表示与过去事实相反的假设。这种虚拟形式一般是:从句谓语是过去完成时(haddone),主句谓语是would(should,co
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