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2022年广东省汕尾市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
ThereasonwhyDomino'swithdrewtheirpromotionwasthattheysufferedlegallyfrom______.
2.
Gossipsarealwayswithanevilintention,andthestoriesarealwaysuntrue.
A.YB.NC.NG
3.
Youshouldpayspecialattentiontothefirstsixquestionsofthe12questionsbecausetheymakeupthebaseonwhich______.
4.
Nomatterwhatthemethodsweuse,thefinalresultisthatwewillneedtodecreaseCO2emissionsby70%to80%simplytostabilize______.
5.
Investigators______thenotesprovidedbyMr.Kayefromdoctorsforhisabsence.
6.WhathashappenedtotheBBCwiththechangesintechnologyandmediahabits?
A.TheBBCisnolongerthedominantsourceofin-depthnews.
B.TheBBCislosingitsaudience.
C.TheBBCprogrammingisrapidlydeterioratinginitsquality.
D.TheBBCisreplacedbythemulti-channelservices.
7.
In2004moretravelerspaidvisittocentralParisthantoNewYorkCity.
A.YB.NC.NG
8.ThePowerofWords:AdvertisingTricks
Theeffectthatwordscanhaveisincredible:toinform,persuade,hurtoreasepain,endwarorstartonekillingthousandsorevenmillionsofpeople.Theycangetyourpointacross,ordestroyanyhopeofyourideaseverbeingunderstood.Amajorelementofadvertisingisthewords,whichonesandinwhatorder.Thefollowingisseveralofthespecifictricksthatarecommonlyusedinadvertising.
Black/WhiteTrick
Theblack/white,oreither/or,trickismakingastatementthatprovidesinsufficientoptionstoyourargument."Loveitorleaveit"wasabigsloganofthe1960s,anditsoundslogical.Nevertheless,itprovidesnootherpossibleoptions,suchas"Loveit,ordon'tloveit,stayornot,youdon'thavetoagreewithmeifyoudon'twantto."
Thereasonthisfallacyisoftencalledtheblack/whitefallacyisthatitdeniesanyotherchoicesonanissueoridea.Usingitgivestheimpressionthateverythingcanbeseenintermsofyesorno,trueorfalse,onoroff,withnomaybesorbothtrueandfalsedependingoncircumstancesallowed.Thisfallacyisparticularlypopularandeffectiveinsloganslike"Loveitorleaveit","Ifyou'renotforme,you'reagainstme","Mycountry,rightorwrong".Notethatalloftheaboveactuallyhaveotheroptions,butthestatementsdonotallowforthem.
Acommonwayinwhichthistrickisusedinadvertisingisbypresentingtwosituations,onewiththeproductand'theotherwithout.Theonewiththeproductshowscircumstancesthattheadvertiserpresumesthetargetaudiencewouldliketobein,andviceversaforthesituationwithouttheproduct.Forexample,youhavetwogroupsofpeople:thefirstisyoung,beautiful,fit,happy,fun-lovingandactive;thesecondisold,ugly,miserable,andpassive.Thefirstusestheproduct;theseconddoesn't.Theassumptionisthatthepurchaseoftheproductmakesyouamemberofthefirst,thattheabsenceoftheproductmakesyouthesecond.Sincemostpeoplewouldratherbethefirst,andtheproductisapartofbeingthefirst,thenpeopleshouldbuytheproduct.Andtheydo.
GeneticFallacy
Thegeneticfallacymakesapredictionaboutsomethingbasedonwhereitcamefromoritsorigins.Forexample,saying"Hewouldn'tdothat--he'sfromagoodfamily"ismakingageneticfallacy."Youcan'texpectanybetterfromher--she'sfromtheslums"isalsousingageneticfallacy.Notethatinneithercaseisthereanyreferencetotheindividual'spersonalabilitiesorlackthereof;onlytowheretheycamefrom.Inadvertising,thisfallacyisusedoften:"Ifit'smadeby[company],itmustbegood"isanexample.
Weasel(含糊其辞的)Words
Weaselwordsarethosewordsthataretossedintoasentencethatchangetheactualmeaningofthesentencewhileleavinganimpressionthatisdifferent.It'stheeasiestwaytoavoidhavingtotakeanyresponsibilityforanythingyousay,orseemtosay.Forexample,thesentence"Ourcannedcornisasgoodasfreshcookedcorn".Theimpressiongivenisthatthecannedcornisasgood(whateverthatmeans)ascornonthecob(玉米穗轴)rightoffthestalk.However,thephrasecontainsaweaselword:"cooked".Thus,thesentenceactuallysaysthatthecannedcornisasgoodascornthathasbeencooked;nowyouneedtocookitagaintoserveit.Notethesentencedoesnotsaythatthecannedcornisasgoodasfreshcorn;it'sasgoodasfreshcookedcorn.
Afavoriteweaselwordisoneoftheshortest:if."Ifthewholewideworldcanenjoy[use,buy,desire,etc.][whatevertheproductis],thensocanyou"saysabsolutelynothingabouttheproduct,orevenifanyoneatallenjoys[uses,buys,desires,etc.]theproduct.Itsimplysays"if",appliedtoatotallyhypothetical,nonexistentstateofbeing.
Anothercommonwayo
A.YB.NC.NG
9.
Anotherwayofsolvingthepronounproblemistouse______insteadofthesingular.
10.
Thereisnopublicchargingstationsbecause______.
A.Itsbuildingcostisprettyhigh.
B.Peoplewouldliketochargeathome.
C.Ittakeslongtimetofinishthecharging.
D.Chargeinpublicstationscostlongtime.
11.
Victorianslaidoutpublicparksintheircitiesbecausetheybelievedthepoorwould______.
12.Ifyoufailtosay"thankyou"tothereceptionists,theywillhavenegativeimpressionsofyou.
13.
Therearethreepossibleexplanationsforthecontradictionoftheassumptionoflarge-packagepurchase:transportation,______limitations.
14.OrganicFood
OrganicfarmingwasamongthefastestgrowingsegmentsofU.S.agricultureduringthe1990s.Thevalueofretail.salesoforganicfoodwasestimatedtobe$16billionin2004.AccordingtotheFoodMarketingInstitute,morethanhalfofAmericansnowbuyorganicfoodatleastonceamonth.Whyisorganicfoodbecomingsopopular?
WhatisOrganicFood?
InDecember2000,theNationalOrganicStandardsBoardoftheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)establishedanationalstandardfortheterm"organic".Organicfood,definedbyhowitcannotbemaderatherthanhowitcanbemade,mustbeproducedwithouttheuseofsewer-sludgefertilizers,mostsyntheticfertilizersandpesticides,geneticengineering(biotechnology),growthhormones,irradiationandantibiotics.Avarietyofagriculturalproductscanbeproducedorganically,includingproduce,grains,meat,dairy,eggs,andprocessedfoodproducts.
"Organic"doesnotmean"natural".Thereisnolegaldefinitionastowhatconstitutesa"natural"food.However,thefoodindustryusestheterm"natural"toindicatethatafoodhasbeenminimallyprocessedandispreservative-free.Naturalfoodscanincludeorganicfoods,butnotallnaturalfoodsareorganic.Onlyfoodslabeled"organic"havebeencertifiedasmeetingUSDAorganicstandards.
OrganicFarming
Thephrase'organicfarming'—firstappearedinLordNorthbourne'sbookLooktotheLand,publishedin1940.Butthetruthis,organicfarmingistheoldestform.ofagriculture.BeforetheendofWorldWarⅡ,farmingwithouttheuseofpetroleum-basedchemicals(syntheticfertilizersandpesticides)wastheonlyoptionforfarmers.Technologiesdevelopedduringthewarwerefoundtobeusefulforagriculturalproduction.Forexample,thechemicalammoniumnitrate(硝酸铵),whichwasusedasmunitions(军需品),becameusefulasfertilizer,andorganophosphates(有机磷酸盐)usedfornervegaswerelaterusedasinsecticide.
Thesedays,farmersareswitchingtoorganicagricultureonceagain,butnowwithanecologicallybased,systematicapproachthatincludeslong-termplanning,detailedrecordkeepingandmajorinvestmentinequipmentandsupplies.Althoughitisstillonlyasmallindustry,thenumberoforganicfarmersisgrowingbyabout12percentperyearandnowstandsatmorethan12,000nationwide.
OrganicFarmingintheU.S.Today
TheUSDA'sEconomicResearchServicereportsthatin1997,thelatestyearforwhichdataareavailable,farmersin49statesusedorganicproductionmethodsandthirdVpartyorganiccertificationserviceson1.35millionacresoutofatotalof828millionacresoffarmland.Approximatelytwo-thirdsofthecertifiedU.S.organicfarmlandwasusedforcrops,andone-thirdwasusedaspasture.
Largefarms,mostlylocatedintheMidwestandWest,producedprocessedtomatoes,organicwinegrapesandotherhigh-valuecropsonacommercialscale,whereasnumeroussmallfarms,concentratedintheNortheast,specializedinmixedvegetableproductionfordirectmarketingtoconsumersandrestaurants.
Whileorganicfoodcanbefoundthroughoutthecountry,Californiawastheleaderinproductionoforganicfruitsandvegetablesin1997,followedcloselybyArizona,Florida,Texas,andWashingtonindecreasingorderoftotalyield.Farmersandranchersin23statesraisedasmallnumberofcertifiedorganiccows,hogsandsheep.NewYork,WisconsinandMinnesotawerethetopproducersoforganicdairycows.
Production:Organicvs.Conventional
Asyoucanimagine,organicagriculturalpracticesarequitedistinctfromthoseof"conventional"fanning.
Organicfarmers:
feedsoilandbuildsoilmatterwithnaturalfertilizertogrowtheircropsuseinsectpredators,matingdisruption,trapsandbarrierstoprotectcropsfrom
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Ababybeginstolaughandbecomesacomparativelysophisticatedcreaturewhenheisattheageof______.
16.
Somemiddle-agedpeopletendtosufferfromBiochemicaldepressionwhichmightresultfrom______withinthebrain.
17.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Toanalyzethecurrentsituationinthejobmarket.
B.Togivesuggestionstothoselaidoffinthecrisis.
C.Togivetipsonjoblandingintheeconomicdecline.
D.Toofferadviceonhowtoavoidbeinglaidoff.
18.
DifferentversionsofAdhcan______toafruitfly'ssurvival.
19.Thequestionaboutsatisfactionwithpayandbenefitsisnotincludedinthe12questionsbecauseifsimportanttoallemployees,whether______ornot.
20.Withoutthehostprocessor,acardholdercannotwithdrawmoneyfromanATM.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.
【B5】
22.听力原文:W:Totellthetruth,Tony,itneveroccurstomethatyouareanathlete.
M:Oh,really?Mostpeoplewhomeetme,includingsomefriendsofmine,don'tthinksoeither.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
(13)
A.Mostoftheman'sfriendsareathletes.
B.Fewpeoplesharethewoman'sopinion.
C.Themandoesn'tlooklikeasportsman.
D.Thewomandoubtstheman'sathleticability.
23.(24)
A.Sunlight.B.Location.C.Soil.D.Drainage.
24.(21)
A.Watchherpartnerplayingthegame.
B.Playhercardsincooperationwithherpartner.
C.Quitthegame.
D.Teachthemanhowtoplaybridge.
25.听力原文:M:MarktakesadvantagesofeveryopportunitytogetclosetotheCEO.
W:Everyoneknowshewantstoflyhigh.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(16)
A.Markwantstotravelbyair.
B.MarklikestheCEOverymuch.
C.Markisgreatlyinterestedinpower.
D.Markcanseizeopportunitiesintime.
26.(32)
A.Therightsofprivatebusinessownersshouldbeprotected.
B.Thegovernmentshouldn'tinterfereinprivatebusiness.
C.Politiciansshouldsupportindustrialgrowth.
D.Competitionamongcompaniesshouldberestricted.
27.听力原文:M:Haveyouseenmyglasses?Ican'tfindthemanywhere.
W:Gointhebathroomandlookinthemirror.
M:YoumeanI'vegotthemonHowaboutthat?
W:You'rethemostabsent-mindedpersonI'veeverknown.
M:Ican'tdenyit.I'dlosemyheadifitweren'tattachedtomyshoulders.
W:I'llneverforgetthetimeyouwentfishingandforgottotakeyourrodandreel.
M:Iwon'tforgetiteitherbutthat'snotthemostmemorableexampleofmyforgetfulness.
W:Howaboutthetimeyoustartedtoleavewithouthavinganypantson?
M:No,that'snotit.
W:Itcouldn'tbeforgettingyouwallet.You'vedonethatahundredtimes.I'mtiredofguessing,tellme.
M:Youneverwouldhaveguessed.Idon'tbelieveI'veevertoldyouaboutitthoughyouwereindirectlyaffectedbytheincident.Ialmostmarriedmycollegesweetheart.
W:You'reright.You'venevertoldmeabouther.
M:Well,anyway,thedayweweresupposedtogetmarriedwassuchabeautifuldaythatIforgotallabouttheweddingandwentfishinginstead.Thegirlneverforgaveme.
W:Ihardlyblameher,thoughI'mgladthingsturnedoutdifferently.
(20)
A.Onhisface.
B.Nearthemirror.
C.Inthebathroom.
D.Inthewoman'shands.
28.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:W:It'sawfullydarkfor5o'clock.Doyouthinkit'sgoingtorain?
M:You'dbetterdosomethingaboutthatwatchofyours.Itmusthavestoppedhoursago.Minesays7.
Q:Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthisconversation?
(12)
A.Theman'swatchgoestoofast.
B.Thewoman'swatchstopped2hoursago.
C.Neitheroftheirwatcheskeepsgoodtime.
D.It'stoodarkforthewomantoreadherwatch.
29.(36)
A.HewasamanfullofresponsibilityforGermancitizens.
B.Hewasamanwithlittlecouragetofacethethreatofwar.
C.Hewasaneccentricmanwholoveshotweather.
D.Hewasamanofmanytalentswithasenseofidealism.
30.(25)
A.She'stoostressed.
B.Shedoesn'tgetenoughrest.
C.Shedoesn'teatnutritiousfood.
D.Shestaysincrowdedplacestoolong.
31.听力原文:M:Yourarticleinthepaperwasperfect.
W:Ionlywishedtheyhadpublishedtheentirething.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheman'sresponse?
(18)
A.Thearticlewasactuallylonger.
B.Thenewspaperprintedhisotherpaper.
C.He'sjustbegunwritingforthenewspaper.
D.Thearticledealswithbooks.
32.听力原文:M:Idon'tenjoydatinganymore.Ican'tseemtofindanyoneIhaveanythingincommonwith.
W:Don'tfeeldiscouraged.Bepatient.Asyouaresodistinguished,youwilldefinitelyfindtherightpersonwhoisrightforyou.
M:Totellyouthetruth,Iamtiredofbeingalone,IhopetofindmyMrs.Right.WhatshouldIdo?
W:DoyoubelieveinInternetmatchmakingservice?
M:That'sreallyanewwalkoflife.Whatisitexactly?
W:Ithelpsmatchupsinglestheworldover,andhelpsfindthemanandwomanoftheirdreams.
M:Oh,itmustbetothetasteofacertaingroupofpeople.
W:TheadvertisementsaidDreamDateshasmatchedupthousandsofsinglestheworldover!
M:Unbelievable!Theymustbeexaggeratingthefigure!
W:Lookatthewaytheymanagetheirbusiness:theycollectapplicants'photos,andgivetheapplicantsquestionnairestofilloutastowhattypeofcharactertheyare.
M:Idon'tbelieveseveralquestionscandecidethetypeofpersonyou're,People'scharactersarecomplicatedandkeepchangingallthetime.
W:Anyway,itseemsthatthingsworkwellthisway.Theinformationandspecificationswillbeenteredinalargecomputerdatabase.
M:Acomputertodecideyourbestdate?That'sreallyridiculous!
W:Look,itpromises:DreamDatesprovidesexpertdatingserviceandaplaceforsinglestomeet,We'llintroduceyoutothepersonuniquelyqualifiedtobeyourpartner.
M:Sheerslogans!Notreliable!
W:Itsaysyoucanenrollinafreetrialmembership!
M:Iwon'tdoiteventheypaymeforthat!
W:Well,wedon'thavetobelievethis.MaybeIcantellJohnandseewhetherhe'dliketotryit.
(26)
A.Warmerclothes.
B.Moreaggressiveclothes,
C.Brightercolorsofclothes.
D.Morecasualclothes.
33.
【B2】
34.(26)
A.Toapplyforastudentloanfromtheuniversity.
B.Tolearnmoreabouttheprogramsoftheuniversity.
C.Tolookupforapart-timejobtoearnthemoney.
D.Tosignupforawork-studyprogramatanyuniversity.
35.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:W:Darling,Ifeelhungrynow.Howaboutyou?
M:SodoI.Letmecallroomservice.Hello,roomservice?PleasesendamenutoRoom324righta-way.
Q:Wherearethetwospeakersnow?
(12)
A.Inanoffice.
B.Inahotel.
C.Atadinnertable.
D.Attheman'shouse.
36.听力原文:W:I'mafraidDr.Johnsonwon'tbeabletoseeyouthen.Hisappointmentbookisfilledforthenextcoupleofdays.
M:Oh,butIdon'thavetoseehim.I'lljustleavemyteethinhisofficeandhecanlookatthemwhenhebadtime.Theyarefalseteeth!
Q:WhatisDr.Johnson?
(19)
A.He'saprofessor.
B.He'sasurgeon.
C.He'saphysician.
D.He'sadentist.
37.听力原文:W:Hi,Jack.Tomorrow'sthebigday!YoumustbeexcitedaboutgoingtoFranceforyourfirstinternationalconference.
M:Thetrip,yes,butnotthepreparation.
W:Whatdoyouneedtodoexceptpack?
M:Youknow,youalwaysfeelsoawfulwheneveryoumakeabigchangeintimezones.ThistimeI'mtryingananti-jet-lagprogramsoI'llbealertevenforthefirstday'slectures.
W:Buthowcanyouavoidjetlag?Withthatlateflightandasix-hourdifferenceintime,it'sboundtotakeyouacoupleofdaystoadjust.
M:Well,thisprogram'ssupposedtogetyourbodytofeellikeit'sinthenewtimezonebeforeyouleave.Thetheoryisthatthefoodyoueatactuallytellsyourbodywhentobeactiveandwhentoberestful,sochangingyourdietcanhelpyoubereadyforthetimechange.Youhavetoalternatefeastingandfasting...youknow,sometimeseatalot,sometimesjustalittle.
W:OK.NowIseewhyyou'renotenjoyingthepreparation.Ican'tquitepictureyoufasting!
M:Actuallytheworstisalreadyover.Twodaysbeforetheflight,you'resupposedtohaveonlylightmealsandlimityourselfto800calories.
W:Thatmusthavebeentough.
M:Yeah,butI'mmakingupforittoday.Feastdayismuchbetter...thoughIstilldon'tgettoeatanysnacksafterdinner.
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
20.HowistheprogramthatJackisusingsupposedtowork?
21.Whyisn'tJackenjoyingthepreparationforhistrip?
22.WhatcanbeinferredaboutJack'susualeatinghabits?
(23)
A.Newfoodstotrywhentraveling.
B.Makingreservationsforthebesttravel.
C.Avoidinggainingweightwhiletraveling.
D.Adjustingtotimechangeswhentraveling.
38.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
听力原文:Iaskedsuccessfulpeoplewhatthesecretoftheirsuccesswas.I(36)recallanearlydiscussionwithavicepresidentofalargeoilcompany."Oh,IjustkeepaToDoList,"hesaid.Ipassedoverthatquickly,little(37)suspectingtheimportanceofwhathesaid.
Iwasinanothercitythenextday,andIhadlunchwithabusinessmanwho(38)practicallyownedthetown.Hewaschairmanofthegasandlightcompany,presidentoffive(39)manufaturingcompanies,andhadhishandinadozenother(40)enterprises.Iaskedhimhowhe(41)managedtogeteverythingdone."Oh,that'seasy,"hesaid."IkeepaToDoList."
Thefirstthinginthemorning,hetoldme,hewouldcomeinandlistwhathewantedto(42)accomplishthatday.Hewouldarrangetheitemsinorderof(43)priority.Duringtheday(44)hewouldcrossoffitemsandaddothersastheyoccuredtohim.Intheeveninghewouldchecktoseehowmanyoftheitemshehadwrittendownstillremainedundone,andthengivehimselfascore.(45)Hisgoalwastocrossoffeverysingleitem.
Againandagainintheyearssince,whenIhavetalkedtosuccessfulpeople,theToDoListhascomeup.Ihavefoundthatonedifferencebetweenpeopleatthetopoftheladderandpeopleatthebottomisthat(46)thoseatthetopuseaToDoListeverydaytomakebetteruseoftheirtime;thoseatthebottomdon't.
Iaskedsuccessfulpeoplewhatthesecretoftheirsuccesswas.I【B1】______anearlydiscussionwithavicepresidentofalargeoilcompany."Oh,!justkeepaToDoList,"hesaid.Ipassedoverthatquickly,little【B2】______theimportanceofwhathesaid.
IwasinanothercitythenextdayandIhadlunchwithabusinessmanwho【B3】______ownedthetown.Hewaschairmanofthegasandlightcompany,presidentoffive【B4】______companies,andhadhishandinadozenother【B5】______.Iaskedhimhowhe【B6】______togeteverythingdone."Oh,that'seasy,"hesaid."IkeepaToDoList."
Thefirstthinginthemorning,hetoldme,hewouldcomeinandlistwhathewantedto【B7】______thatday.Hewouldarrangetheitemsin【B8】______.Duringtheday【B9】________________.Intheeveninghewouldchecktoseehowmanyoftheitemshehadwrittendownstillremainedundoneandthengivehimselfascore.【B10】_____________________________?
Againandagainintheyearssince,whenIhavetalkedtosuccessfulpeople,theToDoListhascomeup.Ihavefoundthatonedifferencebetweenpeopleatthetopoftheladderandpeopleatthebottomisthat【B11】_____________________________________.
【B1】
39.听力原文:W:Iwanttogototheconcerttonight,butitstartsateight,andIhavetoworkuntilseven,therewon'tbeenoughtimetogohomefordinner.
M:I'vegotanidea.I'llpickyouupafterworkandwe'lleatdowntown.That'llgiveusenoughtimetogettotheconcert.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation?
(14)
A.Thewomanwillgohomefordinner.
B.Thewomanwillnotgototheconcert.
C.Themanandthewomanwilleattogetherinarestaurant.
D.Bothofthemwillgohomebeforegoingtotheconcert.
40.
【B6】
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
Emotional"rollercoaster"refersto______.
42.Accordingtothepassage,theunreasonablemale-dominatedmodelisbeing______andcanbereplacedbyabettermodel.
43.
Wecanconcludefromthepassagethattheuniversaltruthaboutbabies'learninglanguageisthat______.
A.babiesrecognizetheirownmother'svoiceeasily
B.babiesrecognizetheirnativelanguageeasily
C.babiesbegintolearnlanguagebeforetheyareborn
D.babiespreferlisteningtotheirownnativelanguage
44.
WhatisMSRIdesignedfor?
45.
Accordingtothepassage,somehavecriticizedthechangesbecausethey__________.
A.ignorelocalandstatetaxes
B.werenotdiscussedinpublic
C.arenotinaccordancewithfederallaw
D.leavemanyfamiliesunabletopayforcollege
46.
Bydescribingitasa"veryperiloustime",theauthormeansthatone's63rdyearwasthoughttobe______.
47.
Whatdidthegovernmentdowiththefundingforthepeoplewhowantedtoretrain?
48.
WhatdoesthelastparagraphtellusabouttheeducationinUS?
A.Itissuccessfulinhelpingthestudentspassvariousexams.
B.Itencouragesthestudentsinconceptualthinking.
C.Itnurturestheabilityinsolvingcomplexproblems.
D.Itaimstotrainskilledworkersforthesociety.
49.
Aconsumercampaignwhichcallsforaseriesofbeneficialactivitieshashadapowerfuleffecton______intheUnitedStates.
50.
【C6】
51.
Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthereconstructionofThePentagonandtheWorldTradeCentre?
A.Supporting.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.
52.
Lonelypeoplecaneasilybecomelonelierbecausetheytendto______.
53.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Ioftenhearpeoplesaythatthelackofwomeninpositionsofpoliticalleadershipisanissuethatpalesnexttoworldcrises-globalterrorism,fragileeconomies,inadequatehealthcareandtroubledschools.Theyseenoconnectionbetweenthefrighteningsituationswe'reinandthefactthatfewwomensitatthetabletodeterminethesolutions.
Thisfundamentalimbalance,withmenrunningtheworldandwomenmostlyspectators,isnotatrivialdetail.Itistheproblem.Itisalsotheonesolutionwehavenottriedonandtheonemostlikelytowork.
Thisisnotjustmetalking.Threedecadesofresearchinstatelegislatures,universities,andinternationalpublicpolicycentershaveprovenbeyonddoubtthatwomen,children,andmenallbenefitwhenwomenareinleadership.Broadersociallegislation,benefitingeveryone,ismorelikelytopassifwomenareinoffice.Weknowthepowerofwomenaspeacemakersintheworldfromscoresofstoriesabouttheireffectivenessatnegotiation,fromIrelandtoNorwaytoSouthAfricaandbeyond.
Wecanillaffordtouseonlyhalfourtalent,whenweknowforafactthattoday'scomplicatedchallengesdemandmorethanonevision.It'stimeforrealandpermanentpowersharing,forrealandpermanentchangewomenrulingsidebysidewithmen,allowingtheirvoicestorisewithdifferentsolutionsandallowingmentothinkoutsideofthemasculinebox.Inthisway,wegetfresheyesandfreshsolutionsfrombothgenders,appliedtobothold,durableproblemsandtonew,frighteningones.
Thisisnotacalltomovepowerfromthefingersofmenandturnitallovertowomen.Togetherwecancreateadifferentworld,shiftingtheburdenfrommaleshouldersandallowingthevarietyofthoughtandlifeexperiencetotransform.ouractions—perhapsbringingagreaterpeace,perhapsallowingmentobebetterfathers,perhapsprovidinganewpatternforoursecurity.
It'snoteasytogetthere.Thoseinpowerrarelyletgowithoutafight,eveniftheywouldbenefitbydoingso.Forwomentotrulygaintheleadershiproles,wemustbeinsistentandpersistent.Wemustenlistourmanymaleallies.Wemustletitbeknownthatwearereadytolead,thatinfactwedemanditasabirthright.Ifwethinkcreatively,ifweuseourcommunityresources,ifwesupportwomenwhosaytheywanttolead,ifweuseourvoicesandourvotes
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