小学英语知识点归纳汇总（超详）

小学英语知识点归纳汇总（超详）小学英语知识归纳总结（打印版）目录第一章词汇分类集中复习(2)第二章常用短语汇总(5)第一节动词短语(5)第二节介词短语(6)第三节特殊疑问词(7)第四节缩写词(7)第五节时间词和短语(7)第六节常见介词(8)第七节时间介词at、on、in的用法(8)第三章日常用语(8)第一节小学生口语100句(8)第二节英语日常用语(9)第三节日常用语分类(12)第四章主要问句汇总(14)第五章常用词性.(17)第一节名词.(17)第二节冠词(22)第三节介词(27)第六章常见介词（连接词）的用法(32)第一节系动词Be的用法(32)第二节Do的作用(33)第三节介词for的用法(34)第四节With的用法(34)第五节Some与any的用法(35)第六节Howmany与howmuch的区别与用法(36)第七节Have和has的用法(36)第八节Do和does的用法(36)第一节一般疑问句(37)第二节特殊疑问句(38)第三节情感动词的用法(39)第八章五种语法汇总(40)第一节现在进行时态(40)第二节一般现在时态(40)第三节一般将来时态(42)第四节一般过去时态(43)第五节小学英语不规则动词变化表(45)第六节形容词副词的比较级和最高级(46)第七节几种时态的构成汇总(47)第九章方位的表达方式(48)第一节交通工具及“规则”(48)第二节英语中方位的表达方式(49)第十章句型转换方法归纳(50)第一节改为一般疑问句(50)第二节改为否定句(50)第三节对划线部分提问..(51)第四节肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句(51)第五节其它需要注意点...(52)第十一章小学英语谚语集锦(52)第十二章写作(55)第一节分类写作指导.(55)第二节命题作文(58)第三节话题作文(62)小学英语知识点汇总第一章词汇分类集中复习一、学习用品pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子eraser橡皮comicbook漫画书schoolbag书包crayon蜡笔Chinesebook语文书notebook笔记本dictionary词典bag包magazine杂志story-book故事书newspaper报纸sharpener卷postcard明信片Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书book书二、人体foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子finger手指leg腿tail尾巴mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手三、颜色red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕black黑四、动物cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰snake蛇mouse老鼠ant蚂蚁beaver海狸bear熊donkey驴goose鹅deer鹿monkey猴goat山羊squirrel松鼠panda熊猫lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马hen母鸡giraffe长颈鹿turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊cow奶牛squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹spermwhale抹香鲸killerwhale虎鲸kangaroo袋鼠五、人物friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟man男人uncle叔叔；舅舅woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母son儿子daughter女儿kid小孩baby婴儿grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母robot机器人grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父visitor参观者aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹classmate同学queen女王neighbour邻居tourist旅行者principal校长people人物universitystudent大学生penpal笔友六、职业teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家engineer工程师accountant会计cleaner清洁工salesperson销售员baseballplayer棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察policeman(男)警察policewoman(女)警察TVreporter电视台记者weatherreporter天气预报七、食品、饮料rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条tea茶meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉salad沙拉soup汤Coke可乐mutton羊肉ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋juice果汁coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries炸薯条vegetable蔬菜八、水果、蔬菜apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙子grape葡萄eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜watermelon西瓜九、衣服jacket夹克衫pants长裤skirt短裙子dress连衣裙socks袜子jeans牛仔裤T-shirt丅恤衫shirt衬衫shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽cloth布sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子clothes衣服boat小船car小汽车taxi出租车van小货车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁十一、杂物window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher’sdesk讲台picture图画；照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trashbin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子endtable床头柜present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯sofa沙发football/soccer足球phone电话shelf书架fridge冰箱bed床table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴tube管子yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片money钱e-mail电子邮件trafficlight交通灯medicine药十二、地点home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间livingroom起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆postoffice邮局policeoffice警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher’soffice教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆flat公寓washroom卫生间artroom绘画教室computerroom计算机教室musicroom音乐教室city城市TVroom电视机房company公司factory工厂fruitstand水果摊petshop宠物商店naturepark自然公园themepark主题公园sciencemuseum科学博物馆theGreatWall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村hometown家乡busstop公交车站十三、课程sports体育运动science科学MoralEducation思想品德课SocialStudies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weatherreport天气预报十六、景物river河流lake湖泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子rain雨cloud云bridge桥building建筑物sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮十七、植物flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子十八、星期Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末十九、患病haveafever发烧hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼haveasorethroat喉咙疼二十、季节spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬二十一、方位south南north北east东west西left左边right右边二十二、月份Jan.(January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj)big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy重的fat胖的happy快乐的new新的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的二十五、介词（prep）in在……里on在……上；在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边nextto与……相邻over在……上面infrontof在……前面二十六、代词（pron）I我we我们you你；你们he他she她it它they他（她，它）们my我的our我们的your你的；你们的his他的her她的二十七、动词（v）play（.ed）玩；踢swim(swam)游泳kate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像，喜欢turn转弯have(had)有；吃buy(bought)买take(took)买；带live居住teach（taught）教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习（learned）sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做dohomework做作业dohousework做家务watchTV看电视read(read)books读书cookthemeals做饭watertheflowers浇花sweep(swept)thefloor扫地cleanthebedroom打扫卧室make(made)thebed铺床set(set)thetable摆饭桌washtheclothes洗衣服dothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机gotoschool上学eatbreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃晚饭domorningexercises晨练；做广播操haveEnglishclass上英语课playsports进行体育运动get（got）up起床climbmountains爬山goshopping买东西playthepiano弹钢琴visitgrandparents看望（外）祖父母gohiking去远足flykites放风筝makeasnowman堆雪人planttrees种树draw(drew)pictures画画cookdinner做饭readabook看书playchess下棋answerthephone接电话listentomusic听音乐cleantheroom打扫房间write(wrote)aletter写信writeane-mail写电子邮件drink(drank)water喝水takepictures照相watchinsects观察昆虫pickupleaves采摘树叶doanexperiment做实验catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶countinsects数昆虫collectinsects收集昆虫collectleaves收集树叶writeareport写报告haveapicnic举行野餐getto到达ride(rode)abike骑自行车playtheviolin拉小提琴makekites制作风筝collectstamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递how展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke)up醒来puton穿上takeoff脱掉hangup挂起wear(wore)穿gohome回家gotobed上床睡觉playcomputergames玩电脑游戏playchess下棋emptythetrash倒垃圾putawaytheclothes收拾衣服getoff下车takeatrip去旅行readamagazine阅读杂志gotothecinema去看电影gostraight向前直走第二章常用短语汇总第一次动词短语cleanthefloor扫地cleanthehouse打扫房间collectstamps集邮comeback回来comefrom来自……comehere来这里comein进来comeon过来/加油cometotea来喝茶cookthemeal煮饭crashinto撞向digahole挖坑dohousework做家务domorningexercises晨练doone’shomework做作业dosomereading读点书dosports做运动drawapicture画画drinksomewater喝些水driveacar驾车fallover跌倒filltheholewithearth用泥土填坑getoff下车getoutof走出（……之外）goandhavealook去看一看goback回去goboating去划船gofishing去钓鱼goforawalk去散步gohome回家goonadiet节食goout出去goshopping去购物gosightseeing去观光goskating去溜冰goskiing去滑雪gostraighton直走goswimming去游泳gotobed去睡觉gotowork去上班haveabath洗澡haveaChineselesson上语文课haveacold感冒haveafever发烧haveagoodtime玩得开心haveaheadache头痛havealook看一看haveapicnic举行野餐活动工havearest休息haveastomachache胃痛haveatooth-ache牙痛haveatrip去旅游haveatry试一试havebeento到过havebreakfast吃早餐havefun玩得开心havelunch吃午饭havesomecoke喝些可乐havesupper/dinner吃晚饭havetime有时间justaminute等一下justnow刚才keepadiary记日记letmesee让我想一想/让我看一看listentomusic听音乐listentotheCDs听CD碟listentotheradio听收音机makefriends交朋友makethebed整理床铺markthepupils’homework批改作业nextto下一个noproblem没问题paintapicture涂画pickup捡起planttrees种树playbadminton打羽毛球playbasketball打篮球playcards打牌playtabletennis打乒乓球playtennis打网球playtheguitar弹吉他playthepiano弹钢琴putaway放好puton穿上putthetreeintothehole把树放进洞里rideabike骑自行车seeafilm看电影surftheNet上网takeamessage传递信息takeexercise进行锻炼takemedicine服药takeoff脱下takephotos照相turnoff关闭turnon打开waitamoment稍等一下waitfor等候washclothes洗衣服washdishes洗碟子watchafootballmatch看足球赛watchTV看电视watertheflower浇花waterthetree浇树writealetter写信第二节介词短语aglassof一杯……alotof许多……amapof一幅……的地图apairof一双……apictureof一幅……的画aplateof一碟……agreewith同意……allofthem他们大家allofus我们大家atfirst首先athome在家atlast最后atnight在晚上atschool在学校atthetopof在……顶部attheweeken在周末begoodat擅长于……bemadeof由……制造bytheroad在路边bytheway顺便问问closeto靠近……differentfrom不同于falldown跌倒farawayfrom远离fromthenon从那时起from…to…从……到……fullof充满getoff下车geton上车getto到达goon继续handin上交help…with…帮助某人做某事inEnglish用英语infrontof在……前面intheafternoon在下午intheeast/south/west/north在东/南/西/北方intheevening在晚上inthemiddle在中间inthemorning在早上inthesky在空中intime及时introuble遇到麻烦It’stimeto是该……的时候了。latefor迟到lookfor寻找notatall根本不onfoot步行onholiday度假onMonday在星期一onSeptember1st在九月一日onthefarm在农场ontheleft在左边ontheright在右边ontime准时playwith与……玩puton穿上sitdown坐下startfor出发前往talkto和……交谈Thankyoufor…感谢你的……waitfor等待wakeup醒来第三节特殊疑问词what什么where哪里who谁whose谁的when什么时候how怎样which哪一个whattime什么时候whatcolour什么颜色whatlanguage什么语言whatsubject什么科目whatclass什么班whatday星期几whatdate日期howmany多少howmuch多少钱howoften多经常howlong多长时间howold多大howtall多高howheavy多重why为什么第四节缩写词I’m=IamIt’s=itishe’s=heisshe’s=sheisyou’re=youarethey’re=theyarethat’s=thatisisn’t=isnotaren’t=arenotdon’t=donotdoesn’t=doesnotwasn’t=wasnotweren’t=werenothasn’t=hasnothaven’t=havenotcan’t=cannotwon’t=willnotwe’ll=wewillwho’s=whoiswhat’s=whatislet’s=letushere’s=hereisNo.=number第五节时间词和短语year年month月week周date日期day日hour小时morning早上afternoon下午evening晚上thedaybeforeyesterday前天yesterday昨天today今天tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow后天lastyear去年lastmonth上个月lastweek上个星期nextyear明年nextmonth下个月nextweek下周第六节常见介词（一）方位介词in在……里面at在……（小地方）on在……上面under在……下面behind在……后面nextto紧挨着near在……附近infrontof在……前面over在……上方outside在……外面between…and…在……与……之间inthemiddle在中间beside/by在……旁边（二）其他介词at…在……点钟for给，为了，作为to到……from…to…从……到……of……的by乘（坐）……交通工具with用……，和……一起，带……into进去第七节时间介词at，on，in的用法1、at用在具体的时刻和中午前面。如：at6:00,atseventhirty,atnoon2、on用在具体星期、日期前面。如：onMonday,onSeptember1st3、in用在年、月、季节或早上、下午、晚上的前面。如：in2008,inFebruary,inspring,inthemorning时间的排列顺序：由小到大如：attwointheafternoon在下午2点。onSeptember1st,20062006年9月1日。第三章日常用语第一节小学生口语100句1.Hello,…你好。2.Hi,…喂，你好。3.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。4.Howareyou(thismorning/afternoon/evening)?你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗？5.Fine,thankyou/thanks.我很好，谢谢。6.Notbad,thankyou.不错，谢谢。7.Welcomebacktoschool.欢迎回到学校来。8.Welcometoourschool.欢迎到我们学校来。9.Happybirthday!生日快乐！10.What’syourname,please?你的名字是什么?11.Yourname,please?你叫什么名字？12.Mynameis…/I’m…我的名字是…/我名叫…13.ThisisMiss/Mr/Mrs…这位是…小姐/先生/女士。14.Thisismyfriend.这是我的朋友。15.Comeandmeetmyfriends.过来见见我的朋友们。16.Howdoyoudo?你好。17.Nicetomeet/seeyou.很高兴认识/见到你。18.Goodbye.再见19.Goodnight.晚安。20.Howoldishe?他多大了？21.Thankyou./Thanks.谢谢。22.You’rewelcome.不用谢。23.That’sallright.没关系。24.I’msorry.对不起。25.Sorry,Idon’tknow.对不起，我不知道。26.Excuseme.对不起，打扰一下。27.Comein,please.请进。28.Havesomebananas,please.请吃些香蕉。29.It’stimeforthecakes.该吃些蛋糕了。30.MayIcomein?我可以进来吗？31.Comein,please.请进。33.CanIhavetwocakes?我能吃两个蛋糕吗？34.No,youcan’t.不，你不能。35.CanIhaveone，please?我能吃一个吗？36.Yes./Allright.Hereyouare.好的。给你。37.CanIgowithyou?我能和你一起走吗？38.Sure.好的。39.Doyouknowhistelephonenumber?你知道他的电话号码吗？40.Areyousure?你能确定吗？41.Yes.I’msure.是的，我肯定。42.Maybehe’sintheteachers’office.可能他在老师办公室。43.We’reaboutthesameage,Ithink.我想我们大概年龄相仿。44.Yes,you’reright.是的，你是对的。45.You’rewrong.你错了。46.Ilike…verymuch.我非常喜欢…47.Iliketodrawpicturesthere.我喜欢在那儿画画。48.Metoo.我也是。49.CanIhelpyou?我能帮你吗？50.Yes,adressformydaughter.是的，给我女儿买条裙子。51.Whatdoyouwant,adressoraskirt?你想要买什么？连衣裙还是短裙？52.Howabouttheblueone?这条蓝色的如何？53.Howmuchisit?多少钱？54.Fifty-nineyuan.五十九元。55.Excuseme,where’sthecinema?请问，电影院在哪？56.Where’stheteachers’office,please?老师办公室在哪？57.Excuseme,howcanIgettothepostoffice?请问，怎么走才能到达邮局?你能告诉我去银行的路怎么走吗？59.It’soverthere,neartheBankofChina.就在那儿，中国银行的旁边。60.Thisway,please.请这边走。61.Sorry,Idon’tknow.Youmaygoandaskhim.对不起，我不知道。你可以去问他。62.What’sthetime?几点了？63.Excuseme,what’sthetime,please?请问，几点了？64.It’stimetogetup/gotoschool…到了起床/去学校的时候了。65.It’stimefor…到了（做）…的时候了。66.Lookattheblackboard,please.请看黑板。67.Goandgethim.去把他找来。68.Letmehavealook,please.让我看一看。69.Let’splayagametoday.今天我们来做个游戏。70.Nowlistentome,please.现在请听我说。71.Canyoulookaftermybagandclothes,please?你能帮我照看一下我的书包和衣服吗？72.Yes./Allright./OK./Sure.好的。73.Lookathiscoat.看他的外套。74.Shallwegonow?我们现在可以走了吗？75.Let’sgotoschool.让我们去学校吧。76.Yes,let’s.好的，走吧。77.Let’sgetsome(red)flowers.让我们来摘些（红）花。78.Pleasedon’t.请不要。79.Don’tturnofftheTV.别关电视。80.Verygood.很好。81.Great!/That’sgreat.太好了。/棒极了。82.Hownice!多漂亮啊！83.Howbeautiful!多美啊！84.It’slovely.它真可爱。85.Oh,dear!哦，天啊！86.Pardon?对不起，请再说一遍。87.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme…?对不起，你能告诉我…？88.Whatcanyousee?你能看见什么？89.Wherearetheballs?球在哪儿？90.Look,they’rebetweenthebags.看，它们在书包中间。91.What’sthatonthewall?墙上的那是什么？92.It’saphotoofmyfamily.是我们家的全家福。93.Therearesometoyboatsonthedesk.桌上有些玩具船。94.Pleasegiveittome.请把它给我。95.Whoarethey?他们是谁？96.Theirnamesare…他们的名字是…。97.What’syourtelephonenumber?你的电话号码是什么？98.Shallwecallher?我们打电话给她好吗？99.Whatacleverboyheis!他是个多么聪明的孩子啊！100.Howbeautifulthegirlsare！这些女孩多漂亮啊！第二节英语日常用语（一）Greetings问候语1.Hello!/Hi!你好！2.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!早晨（下午/晚上）好！3.I'mKathyKing.我是凯西·金。4.AreyouPeterSmith?你是彼得·史密斯吗？5.Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.是，我是。/不，我不是。6.Howareyou?你好吗？7.Fine,thanks.Andyou?很好，谢谢，你呢？8.I'mfine,too.我也很好。9.HowisAmy/yourwife/yourhusband?爱米好吗？/你妻子好吗？/你丈夫好吗？10.Sheisverywell,thankyou.她很好，谢谢。11.Goodnight,Jane.晚安，简。12.Good-bye,Mike.再见，迈克。13.Seeyoutomorrow.明天见。14.Seeyoulater.待会儿见。15.Ihavetogonow.我必须走了。(二)ExpressionInClass课堂用语16.MayIcomein?我能进来吗？17.Comein,please.请进。18.Sitdown,please.请坐。19.It'stimeforclass.上课时间到了。20.Openyourbooksandturntopage20.打开书，翻到第20页。21.I'llcalltherollbeforeclass.课前我要点名。22.Here!到！23.Haseverybodygotasheet?每个人都拿到材料了吗？24.Anydifferentopinion?有不同意见吗？25.Areyouwithme?你们跟上我讲的了吗？26.HaveImademyselfclear?我讲明白了吗？27.Couldyousayitagain?你能再说一遍吗？28.Anyquestions?有什么问题吗？29.That'sallfortoday.今天就讲到这里。30.Pleaseturninyourpaperbeforeleaving.请在离开前将论文交上。（三）IdentifyingObjects辨别物品31.What'sthis?这是什么？32.It'sapen.是支笔。33.Isthisyourhandbag?这是你的手提包吗？34.No,itisn't./Yes,itis.不，它不是。/是的，它是。35.Whosepenisthis?这是谁的笔？36.It'sKate's.是凯特的。37.Isthatacar?那是一辆小汽车吗？38.No,itisn't.It'sabus.不，那是一辆公共汽车。39.WhatdoyoucallthisinEnglish?这个用英语怎么说？40.Whatisthecolorofyournewbook?你的新书是什么颜色的？41.Howbigisyourhouse?你的房子有多大？42.Howlongisthestreet?这条街有多长？43.What'sthenameofthecat?这猫叫什么名字？44.Where'sthecompany?那个公司在哪儿？45.Whichistherightsize?哪个尺码是对的？（四）AboutBelongings关于所有物46.What'sthis?这是什么？47.It'sanair-conditioner.这是空调。48.Isthisyours?这是你的吗？49.Yes,it'smine.是的，是我的。50.Wherearemyglasses?我的眼镜在哪儿？51.DoyouknowwhereI'veputmyglasses?你知道我把眼镜搁哪儿了吗？52.Overthere.在那边。54.Isthisyourpen?Ifounditunderthedesk.这是你的笔吗？我在桌下捡的。55.No.Mineisblue.不是。我的是蓝的。56.Whichisyourbag?哪个是你的包？57.Thebiggerone.大些的那个。58.Theoneonyourright.你右边的那个。59.Arethesebooksallyours?这些书全是你的吗？60.Someofthemaremine.一部分是我的。（五）IdentifyingPeople辨别身份61.Whoareyou?你是谁？62.I'mJim.我是吉姆。63.Whoistheguyoverthere?那边那个人是谁？64.He'sBob.他是鲍勃。65.Isthatgirlastudent?那个女孩是学生吗？66.No,sheisn't.不，她不是。67.Whatdoyoudo?你是做什么的？68.I'mafarmer.我是个农民。69.Whatdoeshedo?他是干什么的？70.He'samanager.他是个经理。71.Shemustbeamodel,isn't?她一定是个模特，不是吗？72.Ireallydon'tknown.我真不知道。73.Ihavenoideaaboutit.我一点都不知道。74.Canshebeadriver?她可能是个司机吗？75.Yes,Ithinkso.是的，我认为是。（六）AboutIntroduction关于介绍76.What'syourname?你叫什么名字？77.MayIhaveyourname?能告诉我你的名字吗？78.MynameisThomas.我叫汤姆斯。79.JustcallmeTom.就叫我汤姆吧。80.What'syourfamilyname?你姓什么？81.MyfamilynameisAyneswonth.我姓安尼思华斯。82.Howdoyouspellit?怎么拼？83.Whoistheladyinwhite?84.Couldyouintroducemetoher?你能把我介绍给她吗？85.Rose,letmeintroducemyfriendtoyou.罗斯，让我介绍一下我的朋友。86.ThisisTom.He'smyclassmate.这是汤姆。我的同学。87.Nicetomeetyou.很高兴认识你。88.Nicetomeetyou,too.认识你我也很高兴。89.Letmeintroducemyself.让我自我介绍一下。90.Howdoyoudo?你好！（七）Year,MonthAndDay年、月、日91.Whatdayisittoday?今天星期几？92.It'sMondaytoday.今天是星期一。93.What'sthedatetoday?今天是几号？94.It'sJanuarythe15th,1999.今天是1999年1月15日。95.Whatmonthisthis?现在是几月？96.It'sDecember.现在是十二月。97.Whatyearisthis?今年是哪一年？98.It'stheyearof1999.今年是1999年。99.Whatwillyoudoduringthisweekend?这周末你干什么？100.Doestheshopopenat9amonweekdays?这家店平日是早上9点开门吗？101.Itopensat8amonweekdays,butat9atweekends.平日上午8点开，但周末9点开。102.Whatwillyoudothedayafteronnext?后天你干什么？103.Whatdidyoudotheweekbeforelast?上上星期你干了什么？104.I'llworkforthenext5days.我要工作5天（从明天算起）105.It'sbeen5yearssinceIlastsawyou.我已5年没见你了。（八）TalkingAboutObjects谈论事物106.Doyouhaveacomputer?你有计算机吗？107.Yes,Ido.是的，我有。108.Hehasthatbook,doesn'the?他有那本书，是吗？109.No,hedoesn't.不，他没有。110.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?你有兄弟或姐妹吗？111.No,I'masingleson.没有，我是独生子。112.Doesyourcomputerhaveamodem?你的电脑有调制解调器吗？113.Doyouhaveshampoohere?这儿有香波卖吗？114.Whatabeautifulgardenyouhave!你的花园真漂亮。115.Anyticketsleft?有剩票吗？第三节日常用语分类Ask（问语）Answer（答语）Hello．What’syourname?MynameisChenJie．/I’mChenJie．ThisisSally．Howdoyoudo,Sally.Howdoyoudo?Howdoyoudo?Howareyou?I’mfine,thanks．Andyou?/I’mOK．Nicetomeetyou．Nicetomeetyou,too．Seeyoutomorrow．Seeyou．Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Yes,I’dlikesomecoffee．MayIcomein?Comein,please．Helpyourselftosomefish．Thankyou．Happybirthday,Dad．Thankyou．HappyNewYear!HappyNewYear!/Thesametoyou!Don’treadinthesun．Allright．Thankyou．Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?Yes,I’dloveto．/I’dloveto．ButI’mbusynow．Shallwegofishing?Allright．/OK．/Goodidea．Thankyouverymuch．You’rewelcome．/Notatall．CanIhelpyou?Yes,please．/No,thanks．MayIhavesomecoke?Yes,ofcourse．/Sure,hereyouare.Couldyouhelpme?Sure．/Yes,ofcourse．Whydon’tyoucometotea?It’sagoodidea．Pleasesayhellotoyourfatherforme．Iwill,thankyou．Goodluck．Thankyou．I’msorry．That’sallright．/Itdoesn’tmatter．MayIuseyourbike?Yes,please．Let’sgotoschooltogether．OK./Great./Goodidear.HowdoyousaythatinEnglish?It’sapicture．1．问候、打招呼及回应Goodmorning!Goodmorning!Hello！Hello！2．介绍I’mMike．ThisisJack．3．问某物是什么及回答Whatisthis/that/it?Itisaduck．Whatarethese?Theyarepictures．4．问某人姓名及回答What’syourname?MynameisMike．5．问物或人在哪儿及回答Whereisthepen?It’sonthedesk．Whereishe?Heisunderthetree．6．问年龄Howoldareyou?I’mten．Howoldisshe?She'sfive．7．问数量及回答Howmanydesksarethere?Therearesix．8．问颜色及回答Whatcolourisit?It’sgreen．9．说有Haveyougotaruler?Yes,Ihave．/No,Ihaven’t．Hasshegotadress?Yes,shehas．/No,shehasn’t．10．喜欢与不喜欢Ilikemilk．Idon’tlikecoffee．Helikessinging．Hedoesn’tlikedancing．Doyoulikecooking?Yes,Ido．/No,Idon’t．What’syourfavouritecolour?Myfavouritecolourisyellow．11．问时间及回答Whattimeisit?It’shalfpastseven,Whatdayis(it)today?It’sTuesday．Whatisthedatetoday?It’sJune7th．12．问某地有什么What’sinthebag?Thereisabook,twopens,andaruler．13．问乘坐的交通工具及回答Howdoyougotoschool?Igotoschoolbybus．Howdoesshegotowork?Shegoestoworkbybike．14．问某人正在做什么及回答Whatareyoudoing?IamwatchingTV．Whataretheydoing?Theyareplayinggames．15．表示请求CanIhavesomewater?Yes,ofcourse．16．问能力及回答Canyourunfast?Yes,Ican．/No,Ican’t．Canheswim?Yes,hecan．/No,hecan’t．17．问某人要去哪里及回答Whereareyougoing?Iamgoingtogotoschool．18．提供、请求帮助Letmehelpyou．CanIhelpyou?Yes,please．/No,thanks．Canyouhelpme?Yes,ofcourse．19．问打算做某事及回答Whatareyougoingtodo?Iamgoingto…．Whatishe/shegoingtodo?Heisgoingto…．20．问某时做什么WhatdoyouoftendoonSunday?Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends．Whatdoesheusuallydoattheweekend?Heusuallygoesswimming．21．问路Excuseme．Where'sthepark,please?Gostraighton．Turnright．22．感情Howdoyoufeel?Ifeelhappysad．Howmanypearsdoyouwant?Twokilos．Howmuchricedoyouwant?Tenkilos．Howmuchisit?Itistwopounds．24．询问物主Whoseshirtisthis?It’sLiming’s．Whoseisthisshirt?25．文明、规范Youshouldlook,thencrosstheroad．第四章主要问句汇总一、询问姓名、年龄。1.What’syourname?你叫什么名字？Mynameis________.我叫……。2.What’shisname?他叫什么名字？Hisnameis________.他叫……。3.What’shername?她叫什么名字？Hernameis________.她叫……。4.Howoldareyou?你几岁了？I’m12.我十二岁。二、询问颜色。1.Whatcolourisit?它是什么颜色的？It’syellowandwhite.黄白相间。2.Whatcolourarethey?它们是什么颜色的？They’regreen..绿色的。三、询问数量或价钱。1.Howmanykitescanyousee?你可以看见几只风筝？Icansee12.我可以看见十二只风筝。2.Howmanycrayonsdoyouhave?你有多少支彩笔？Ihave16.我有十六支。3.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?你家有几口人？Three.三口人。4.Howmanyhorsesarethere?那有多少匹马？Twelve.十二匹。5.Howmuchisthisdress?这条连衣裙多少钱？It’sninety-nineyuan.九十九元。6.Howmucharetheseapples?这些苹果多少钱？They’rethirty-fiveyuan.三十五元。四、询问时间或日期。1.Whattimeisitnow?现在几点钟？It’snineo’clock..It’stimeforEnglishclass.九点。该上英语课了。(It’seighto’clock.It’stimetogotobed.)（八点。该上床睡觉了。）2.Whatdayisittoday?今天星期几？It’sMonday.星期一。WehaveChinese,English,math…)语文、英语、数学……）3.WhatdoyouhaveforlunchonMondays?星期一你中餐吃什么？Wehavetomatoes,tofuandfish.我们吃西红柿，豆腐和鱼。4.Whenisyourbirthday?你的生日是什么时候？It’sOctober1st,ourNationalDay.十月一日，国庆节。5.Whenisyourfather'sbirthday?你爸爸的生日是什么时候？It’sinMay.在五月。6.Whenisyourmother'sbirthday?你妈妈的生日是什么时候？It’sJuly1st.七月一日。7.Whendoyoudomorningexercises/getup…?你们什么时候做早锻炼/起床…？Iusuallydomorningexercises/getup…at8:30/6:30….我们通常8:30/6:30…做早锻炼/起床…。8.What'sthedate?几月几日？June9th.六月九日。五、询问方位或地方。1.Whereismytoycar?我的玩具汽车在哪儿？It’shere,underthechair.在这儿，在椅子下面。2.Whereisthecanteen?餐厅在哪儿？It’sonthefirstfloor.在一楼。3.Wherearethekeys?钥匙在哪儿？They’reinthedoor.在门上。4.Excuseme.Whereisthelibrary,please?对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿？It’snearthepostoffice.在邮局附近。5.Whereareyoufrom?你从哪儿来？I’mfromChina.我从中国来。6.Wheredoestherain/cloud…comefrom?雨/云…是从哪儿来的？Itcomesfromtheclouds/stream….它是从云层里/由水蒸气…来的。7.Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?下午你打算去哪？I'mgoingtothebookstore.我打算去书店。8.Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?假期你去了哪？IwenttoXinjiang.我去了新疆。9.Wheredoesshework?她在哪工作？Sheworksinahospital.她在医院工作。10.Whereisthecinema,please?请问电影院在哪？It'snexttothehospital.在医院旁边。Howtogothere?怎么去那里？Turnleftatthecinema,thengostraight.It'sontheleft.在电影那左转，然后直走。它在你的左边。11.Therearetwobedrooms,akitchen,abathroomandalivingroom.那有两个卧室，一个厨房，一个卫生间和一个客厅。Thereisamirror,abedandabigcloset.那有一面镜子，一张床和一个大衣柜。Theclosetisnearthetable.衣柜在桌子的附近。Manyclothesareinthecloset.很多的衣服在衣柜里。Thetrashbinisbehindthedoor.垃圾桶在门后。六、询问想吃什么或学校食谱。I’dlikesomebreadandmilk/riceandsoup.我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。2.What’sforbreakfast/lunch/dinner?早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么？Hamburgersandorangejuice.汉堡包和橙汁。七、询问天气状况。1.What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?北京的天气如何？It’srainytoday.HowaboutNewYork?今天是雨天。纽约呢？It’ssunnyandhot.今天是晴天，天气很热。2.It'swarmtoday.今天很暖和。3.It'scool.今天很凉爽。八、询问身体状况或情绪。1.Howdoyoufeel?你感觉如何？Ifeelsick.我觉得不舒服。2.What’sthematter?怎么了？Mythroatissore./Ihaveasorethroat.我的喉咙疼。3.Howareyou,Sarah?Youlooksosad.你好吗，莎拉？你看起来这么伤心。Ifailedthemathtest.我的数学考试没有通过。Iamsorrytohearthat！很抱歉听到这些。九、询问体重、身高1.Howheavyareyou?你多少重？I'm48kg.我48公斤。I'mthinnerthanyou,andshorter.我比你瘦和矮。2.Howtallare