0105第四节课录音和词伙公屏

顾家北 )Peopleshouldfocusonthepresentandnningforthefutureisawasteoftime.Doyouagreeordisagree?顾家北 )unrealistic顾家北 )over顾家北 )计划未来，，影响生活质量 )19:16:33ACB顾家北 )compromisethequalityof顾家北 )scrimpandsavemoneyforsomefuture顾家北 )cutdownonexpenditureon顾家北 )顾家北 )health顾家北 )lowerhappiness顾家北 )increase顾家北 ) )19:26:57211momo0111/5/20157:26:29PMPeoplearelikelytocompromisetheirlivingstandardsinordertosavemoneyforfuturens.Theymaycutdownonexpenditureonessentials,orworkovertimetoearnmoremoney.Thiscanhaveanegativeimpactontheirhealth.Incontrast,thosepeoplewhofocusonthecurrentcanenjoytheirlivesbetter.Althoughtheyarenotsavingmoneyaccordingtoalong-termn,buttherearechancesforthemtoincreasetheirsalariesinthefuture. )19:27:52顾家北 )nningforthefuturemaycompromisethequalityoflife.somepeopletendtoscrimpandsavemoneyforsomefuturens,suchasmedicalinsuranceandbuyingproperties,andthat’swhytheycutdownontheexpensesonessentials,suchasfood,medicalcareandtransport.Thismaylowerhappinesslevelsandposeahealthrisk.Sometimes,savingmoneyforthefuturemaynotbenecessarybecausewithage,one’searningsnormallyincrease.顾家北 )计划未来，对未来的生活和问题有所准备，生活更好 )19:49:33A计划未来B对未来的生活和问题有所准备C生活更好 )19:49:55AB举例C顾家北 )preparefor顾家北 )setaside顾家北 )experiencedifficult顾家北 )gain顾家北 )survivefierce顾家北 )e顾家北 )顾家北 )Ontheotherhand,formulatingnsforthefutureisimportantinthischallengingworld.顾家北 )Theycantakeactiontoprepareforthefuture.顾家北 )Theymaysetasidemoney,andwithsuchsavings,theycanmaintainareasonablestandardoflivingwhentheyexperiencedifficulttimes.顾家北 )Someyoungpeoplemaymakeanefforttogainqualificationsinordertosurvivefiercecompetitioninthelabourmarketinthefuture.(T) )20:12:06Incontrast,thosewhochoosetoliveinthepresentmaynotbeable echallengesinlaterlife顾家北 )Manypeoplebelievethatscientificresearchshouldbecarriedoutandcontrolledbytheernmentratherthanbyprivatecompanies.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeirpinion.投资顾家北 )顾家北 )顾家北 )顾家北 )growcultivate顾家北 ) )20:30:41 )20:32:50A科研B集聚人力物力C有优势造福人民 )20:33:01ACB顾家北 )benefitthe顾家北 )pool顾家北 )mobilise顾家北 )recruit顾家北 )requiresubstantial顾家北 )theaerospace顾家北 )combatglobal顾家北 )preservethe顾家北 )future顾家北 )findahabitable顾家北 )findshelterfor顾家北 )2150121/5/20158:51:05Scientificresearchcanbenefitpublicbetterifitiscontrolledbyernments.Thisisbecausetheareabletopoolresourcesandrecruitspecialiststosupporttheresearchespeciallythatrequiressubstantialinvestment,suchastheaerospaceandtheresearchonhowtocombatglobalwarming.Althoughtheresearchislong-termproject,itcanhelphumantopreservetheenvironmentforfuturegenerationsandfindashelterforus.In )20:53:19084tao0111/5/20158:51:04PMernmentscontrolscientificresearchbecausetheyhavemoreadvantagestobenefitthepublicthanprivatecompanies.Thisisbecauseernmentscanmobiliseresourcesandrecruitspecialistseasily,soitisbeneficialtotheresearchthatrequiressubstantialinvestment.Forexample, ernmentsprovidetheaerospaceindustrywithmanpowerand tofindahabitablenet,whichhelpusfindshelter.顾家北 )State-fundedresearchismorelikelytobenefitthepublicthanthoserunbyprivatefirmsbecauseernmentsarefinanciallycapableofsupportinglargeprojectswhichrequiresubstantialinvestment.(A+C) )20:58:53Forexmaple,someprojectsintheaerospaceindustrymayrecruitspecialistswhocontinueeffortstosearchforhabitablenetsandalsodoresearchintheouterspace.(T)顾家北 )Theseprojectsmayhavegroundbreakingfindingswhichcanbenefitmankind,buttheseprojectsareunpopularwithprivateinvestorsbecauseofthecost.(T)顾家北 )clear顾家北 )makewayfor顾家北 )onwhichtogrowcropsandkeep顾家北 )food顾家北 )create顾家北 )enterthefood顾家北 )A科学研究被私有公司控制B减少国家运营公司成本C投入到其他项目 )21:20:39Ontheotherhand,ifprivatecompaniessupportscientificresearch,ernmentfundingcanbeallocatedtootherprojects,whichcanbebeneficialtopublicinterests.Forexample,hospitalsthaternmentfundsmayinvestthisamountofmoneyintobuyingadvancedarmarium,anddoctorsareabletodetectsomeunmentionablediseaseandcurethesediseaseseffectively.Schoolsthatarefundedbytheernmentarelikelytopurchaseadvancededucationalequipmentsuchascomputersandpr顾家北 )科学研究被私有公司控制，减少国家运营公司成本，投入到其他项目 )21:24:36A科学研究被私有公司控制B减少国家运营公司成本C投入到其他项目 )21:27:17AB方式C顾家北 )reducetherunning顾家北 )profit-顾家北 )cost-saving顾家北 )used顾家北 )removethepressurefrom顾家北 )reducetheburdenon顾家北 )scientificresearchis顾家北 )Ontheotherhand,privatefundscanreducetheburdenontaxpayers.顾家北 )Privatecompaniesarenormallyprofit-driven,andthis