英语人教新目标九年级全一册主动语态变被动语态

1.Kellycleansthehouseeveryday.(该句为主动语态，主语Kelly是动作clean的执行者，宾语thehouse是动作clean的承受者。)2.ThehouseiscleanedbyKellyeveryday.(该句为被动语态，主语thehouse是动作clean的承受者，动作的执行者Kelly由介词by引出。)Kellycleansthehouseeveryday.ThehouseiscleanedbyKellyeveryday.12345Be+动词过去分词主谓宾主谓宾主动语态变为被动语态的方法第一步:将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语；第二步:将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过去分词”结构；第三步:将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语，放在

谓语之后(有时可省略)。第四步：加上句子的其他成分。如图所示：They(主语）grow(谓语）tea(宾语）inthesoutheastofChina.被动语态:主动语态:Tea(主语）isgrown(谓语）bythem

inthesoutheastofChina.动作执行者动作执行者(可省略）动作承受者动作承受者即刻操练:请将下列主动语态变成被动语态Theysellbicyclesintheshop.Bicycles_________themintheshop.2.UncleWangwaterstheflowerseveryday.Theflowers__________UncleWangeveryday.3.Peopleoftenmakemedicinefromplants.Medicine__often______fromplants.4.Thestudentssolvelotsofproblemstohelpthemselvesgrowup.Problems___________studentstohelpthemselvesgrowup.arewateredbyaresoldbyismadearesolvedby

Childrenunder18______________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.arenotallowedarepaid4a3.A:Whatlanguage________(speak)inGermany?B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface_________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom___________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.isspokeniscoverediscleaned

Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.3.Studentslistentothekindteachercarefully.1.Footballisplayedbypeopleallovertheworld.2.AstoryistoldbytheoldmanonTVonSunday.3.Thekindteacherislistenedtocarefullybystudents.把下列的主动句变为被动句。【学以致用】Peopleplayfootballallovertheworld.2.TheoldmanonTVtellsastoryonSunday.

Rewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains.

Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.

2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses._________________________________________________________3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents._________________________________________________Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop.Manytrafficaccidentsarecausedbycarelessdriving.4b4.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeople’shomes.___________________________________________________________5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften.__________________________________________________________________Lettersandpostcardsarebroughttopeople’shomesbythepostman.Thissilverplateisnotusedveryoftenbyourfamily.从主动语态变为被动语态1.主语(Subject)2.谓语(Verb)3.宾语(Objec