2022届高考一轮复习考点清障Unit2TheOlympicGames

-1-Unit2TheOlympicGames课堂考点清障考点1.HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames?(Page9)About800athletescompetedinfifteenevents.大约有800名运动员参加了15个项目的竞赛。用法归纳competevi. 比赛；竞争competeagainst/in/with 竞争；竞赛competefor 为……而竞争competitionn. 比赛；竞赛compositionn. 写作；作文-1-对应训练(1)Fivechildren__________(赛跑)intherace.(2)Theyoungtennisplayerhasoften________________(对抗赛)famousplayers,butsofarhehasalwaysbeenbeaten.(3)几位学生竞争奖学金。(汉译英；scholarship)____________________________________考点2.WhocouldnottakepartintheancientOlympicGames?(Page9)MayItakepartinthegame?我可以参加比赛吗？用法归纳takepartin 参加；参与attendameeting 出席jointhearmy 参军Spetedcompetedagainst-1-joinin 参加joinsb.insth. 和某人一起做对应训练(1)TheSwissdidn’t____________(参加)thetwoWorldWars.(2)Johntookpartinthegames,buttherestofusjustlookedon.(英译汉)___________________________________(3)他积极参与这项工作。(汉译英；active)________________________________考点3.WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor?(Page9)Doyouknowwhatthatsignstandsfor?你知道那个标志代表什么吗？

Hetookanactivepartinthework.takepartin约翰参加了比赛,而我们只在一边旁观。-1-用法归纳standfor 代表；象征；表示onbehalfof 代表……representvt. 代表standout 突出；杰出shortfor 是……的简称对应训练(1)Whatdoes‘TG’_________(代表)in“T.G.Smith”?(2)Idon’t__________(赞同)whatyouhavedone.(3)Wechoseacommitteeto__________(代表)us.(4)CCTV代表什么？_______________________(汉译英)考点4.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.(Page10)WhatdoesCCTVstandfor?standforstandforrepresent

-1-Everyfouryearsathletesfromallovertheworldareadmittedascompetitors.每四年，来自全世界的运动员都可以参赛。用法归纳admitvt.&vi. 容许；承认；接纳admitdoingsth. 承认做某事beadmittedto 被接纳；被录取admitvt. 容纳(同义词hold,seat)对应训练(1)Johnhas__________(承认)breakingthewindow.(2)Ihaveaticketthat_________(准许进入)amemberplusoneguesttothepark.(3)He_____________(被接纳)tothehospitalsufferingfromburns.admittedadmitswasadmitted-1-(4)他承认了自己的罪行。(汉译英;crime)______________________考点5.ForeachOlympics,aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein,amainreceptionbuilding,severalstadiumsforcompetitions,andagymnasiumaswell.(Page10)IwritemyownsongsandIplaytheguitaraswell.我自己谱曲，也弹吉他。用法归纳aswell 也；又；还(用于句末)aswellas 不但……而且;除……之外too 也(用于肯定句)either 也(用于否定句)also 也(用于肯定句或否定句)notonly...butalso 不仅……而且……Headmittedhiscrime.-1-对应训练(1)Hegavemeclothes__________food.(2)Heaswellashisteachers___(be)goingtotheexhibition.(3)Heisascientist,butheis________apoet(也).(4)因为您在改变，在您周边的事物也将跟着改变。(汉译英；change)________________________________________________考点6.Soeventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced!(Page10)Thesecarsareworn

outandmustbereplaced.这些车子破旧了，必须更新。用法归纳replacevt. 取代；替换；代替replacevt. 放回原处replace...with/by 用……代替；取代taketheplaceof 代替Asyouchange,thingsaroundyouwillchangeaswell.aswellasisaswell-1-对应训练(1)Yourbatterymaybe________(更换).(2)Whenyouhavefinishedusingtheaxe,please________(放回原处)it.(3)________(放回原处)themagazinesafterreading.(4)Cananything_____________________(取代母亲的爱)andcare?考点7.responsibility—dutytobeinchargeandgetintroubleifthingsgowrong.(Page12)Hewasleftinchargeoftheshopwhilethemanagerwasaway.经理不在时,他负责这个商店。用法归纳chargevt.&vi. 收费；控诉chargen. 费用；主管incharge 主管；看管replaceamother’slove

replaced

replaceReplace-1-chargesb.forsth. 要价；收费chargevt. 记账；在账册等上记入chargevi. 猛冲；攻击；向前冲chargesb.with 公开指责；控诉某人chargevt. 充电inchargeof (某人)负责(某事)inthechargeof (某事)由(某人)负责对应训练(1)Howmuchdidhe________(收费)youforrepairingthebicycle?(2)Cherry______________(在这里负责),youcanfindherinheroffice.(3)Thoseyoungmenwerechargedbythepolicewithcausingadisturbanceintheneighbourhood.(英译汉)__________________________________________

警察指控那些青年人在这一带犯了扰乱治安罪。chargeisinchargehere-1-(4)Thisoperationis______________doctorJackson.(incharge,inchargeof,inthechargeof)考点8.Nowyouareaskedtomakeapostertoadvertiseasportingevent.(Page13)Weshouldtakeadvantageofthetradefairtoadvertiseourproducts.我们要好好利用这次商品交易会来宣传我们的产品。用法归纳advertisevt.&vi. 做广告；登广告advertisevt. 通知advertisern. 广告商advertisementn. 广告对应训练(1)Thecompany__________(登广告招聘)foranewsecretary.advertisedinthechargeof-1-(2)We__________(做广告)throughthepress.(3)I___________(通知)himofmyplans.(4)我们该登个广告聘人来照管孩子们。(汉译英；lookafter)_________________________________________________考点9.Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.(Page14)Hemadeabargainwithhisfriendsthathewouldtreatthemtoabigdinneriftheteamlost.他和他的朋友们达成了一个协议，即如果那个队输了，他就请他们吃一顿大餐。用法归纳bargainvi. 讨价还价；讲条件bargainwithsb. 与某人讨价还价Weshouldadvertiseforsomeonetolookafterourchildren.advertisedadvertised-1-bargainn. 便宜货makeabargainwithsb. 与某人达成协议对应训练(1)Hetoldusitwasa________(便宜货).(2)He__________________________(和店员讨价还价),tryingtobuythebikewithacheapprice.(3)Womenespecially_____________(