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广东省深圳市成考专升本2023年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
3.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
13.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
27.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
29.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
30.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
二、汉译英(20题)31.就技术和财力而言,他的建议听起来可行。
32.他今天一直在复习英语,没有看电视。
33.Youmustsolvetheproblem(当场)
34.Hewillbesentto(一样收取高学费的学校)hisfatherattended.
35.在大多数情况下,我国的福利机构和舆论背道而驰,没有提高那些遭受不幸、需要救助的穷人的福利。
36.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要绕道巴黎).
37.(不用说),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.
38.像经济这样重要的问题,要仔细加以考虑。
39.癌症是仅次于心脏病的致人死亡的疾病。
40.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天气有多冷)
41.(很遗憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.
42.——你们班谁最年轻?——小李,他还是班上最优秀的学生。
43.他没有把时间计划好,结果没按时完成这项工作。
44.Shehurriedbacktoschool怕缺课太多.
45.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
46.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.
47.我不知道在1000个,也许2000个孩子中,是否有一个这样的孩子,也能干好这件事。
48.了解中国的历史和文化有助于了解中国人民。
49.我不认为一件商品越贵就越好。
50.是去是留该由你决定。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
52.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
53.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
54.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
55.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
56.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
57.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
58.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
59.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.
60.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.ManyforeignersinChinaenjoywatchingthenewsonCCTV_____.
A.ProgramB.PerformanceC.ChannelD.Play
62.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,__________hisworksarenotwidelyread.
A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填.
63._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
64.Thehardertheyworked,____________.
A.theyseemedtodoless
B.thelesstheyseemedtodo
C.theyweredoingless
D.theydidless
65.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
66.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile
67._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed
68.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge
69.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
70.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none
五、阅读理解(10题)71.
Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat______.
A.theyaredrivinginthewronglane
B.theyshouldavoidspeed-relatedhazards
C.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed
D.theyareapproachingehspeedlimit
72.
Whydoesamaninthewestwhoasksforajobsaysomethinglike"Yes,Icancertainlydoit"?
A.Becausetogetthejobheshouldgiveanimpressionthathe’sjustfitforthejob.
B.Becauseheisnotmodest.
C.Becausehecoulddonothingbutspeakthatway.
D.Becausehewaseagertogetthejob.
73.Theexpression"thehabit”(Line6,Paragraph1.referstodrinkingwaterwhich()
A.hasnosmellB.istastelessC.hasvitaminsD.isflavored
74.Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?
A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.
B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.
C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.
D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.
75.
WhathasbroughtsomanyproblemstoTokyotoday?
A.AsevereearthquakeandtheSecondWorldWar.
B.Theforeignoccupation(占领)afterthewar.
C.Thepopulationexplosion(爆炸)between1945and1960.
D.Therapiddevelopmentofthecityafterthewar.
76.
Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.JohnShuttleworth
B.startingasmallbusiness
C.America
D.thefailureofbusinesses
77.PassageTwoItwasAnn’sfirstexperienceofflying.Shehadalwaysbeenafraidofheightsandsowaspreparedtobefrightened.Onlythefactthatshewasgoingtomeethersonwhoshehadnotseenforthreeyearshadgivenherthecouragetomaketheflight.Shesatinherseat,herhandsgrippingitsarms,herseatbeltalreadyfastened.Theairhostesswastalking,tellingeveryonewhattodoincaseofemergency,showingthemwheretheirlife-jacketswere.Theplanewascrowded,andeveryseatwasfull.Fromherwindowseat,gettingoutinahurrywouldbeimpossible,thoughtAnn.Inanycasewhowouldwanttogetoutofaplaneinmid-air?Theenginesbegantoshake—thenoiseincreasedtillitwaslikeagreatrushingwind.Shelookedouttoseetherunwayslippastatastonishingspeed.Shewantedtocryouttostoptheplanebeforeitlefttheground,butsheknewshewastrappedinthisgreatroaringmachine.Imustscream,shetoldherself,andputherhandsoverhereyes.Therewasastrangefeelingasifsheweregoingupinalift.Thenoisedieddown.Carefullysheopenedhereyes.Throughthewindowshesawagreatcarpetofcloudabove,sobeautifulthatshestaredinwonder,hardlyturningawayfromthewindowtilltheytoucheddown.Annthoughtshewouldbefrightenedbecause__________.
A.shehadneverflownbefore
B.shehadafearofbeinginhighplaces
C.shehadn'tmadeproperpreparations
D.shewasnaturallytimid
78.
Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowing?a.Iforgotallabouttheincident.b.Iwentintothestore.c.Awomanknockedofftheeggcartons.d.Istoodinfrontoftheeggcartons.e.Themanagerremindedmeoftheincident.f.Themanagerdidn'tbelievemyexplanation.g.Ipickeduptheunbrokeneggs.
A.b;d;g;c;a;f;e
B.b;d;c;g;f;e;a
C.b;c;d;g;e;f;a
D.b;d;c;g;f;a;e
79.Partoftheproblemis_____.
A.thatpeoplefeelveryemotional
B.thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool
C.thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime
D.thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets
80.53.__________A.A.andB.orC.butD.so
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
2.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
3.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
4.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
5.B
6.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
7.B
8.B
9.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
10.C
11.C
12.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
13.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
14.B
15.B
16.A
17.C
18.C
19.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
20.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
21.B
22.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
23.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
24.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
25.A
26.D
27.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
28.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
29.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
30.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
31.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcernedhisproposaldoessoundfeasible.Asfarastechnologyandfinanceareconcerned,hisproposaldoessoundfeasible.
32.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.
33.onthespot
34.asexpensiveaschoolas
35.Contrarytopublicopinioninmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.Contrarytopublicopinion,inmostcasesournation'swelfareagenciesdonotpromotethewelfareofthosepoorwhohavehadthemisfortunetobeinneedofitsservices.
36.but(it)goesbywayofParis
37.Needlesstosay
38.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.
39.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
40.nomatterhowcolditis
41.Itwasagreatpitythat
42.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_
43.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.
44.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
45.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
46.inadvance
47.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.
48.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.
49.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.
50.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.
51.productive
52.economical
53.application
54.technology
55.association
56.impressive
57.application
58.confidence
59.densely
60.suitable
61.C
62.D本题考查连词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:尽管他被认为是一位伟大的作家,他的著作还没有被广泛阅读。Mthough意为“尽管”,表示让步,引导的从句不能与but,however连用,但可与yet,still连用。
63.D
64.B
65.Cgiveout意为“分发”;giveup意
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