学术英语写作知到章节答案智慧树2023年天津外国语大学

学术英语写作知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新天津外国语大学第一章测试

Whatstepsareinvolvedinwriting?（）

参考答案:

Revisingandediting

;Prewriting

;Writingthefirstdraft

Theobjectivesofthecourseinclude（）

参考答案:

Toimprovestudents’thinkingabilityviachoosingatopic,sourcinginformation,writingdifferentpartsofaprojectpaperincludingintroduction,literaturereview,methods,findings,discussionsandconclusion

;Toimprovestudents’culturalcompetencethroughlearningwesternwaysofthinkinginEnglishwriting

;Toimprovestudents’capabilityofcarryingoutresearchbygoingthroughtheprocessofwritingaprojectpaper

;Toimprovestudents’writingandreadingproficiencyinEnglish

Infreewriting,thewriterneedstomakeeverythingperfect.（）

参考答案:

错

Therelationshipbetweenreadingandwritingcanbedescribedas（）

参考答案:

Whenyoustartlearningwriting,youwillreaddifferently.

;Readingandwritingarereciprocalactivities;theoutcomeofareadingactivitycanserveasinputforwriting,andwritingcanleadastudenttofurtherreadingresources.

;Readingistheinput,whilewritingistheoutputoflanguage.

;Whenyoustartlearningwriting,youwillimprovetheawarenessofaccumulatinglanguage,informationandideaforvarioustopics,whichwillconsequentlychangethewayyouread.

Thefunctionsofwritinginclude（）

参考答案:

Thedisciplineofwritingwillstrengthenyourskillsasareaderandlistener

;Writingencouragesyoutoseekworthwhilequestions

;Writinghelpsyourefineandenrichyourideasbasedonfeedbackfromreaders

;Writingwillmakeyouastrongthinkerandwritingallowsyoutoorganizeyourthoughtsinclearandlogicalways

第二章测试

Athesisstatementshouldbeonesinglesentence,includingonlyoneidea.(）

参考答案:

对

Anessayshouldincludeatleastthreespecificdetailstobewell-developed.(）

参考答案:

错

Thetopicsentenceforeachbodyparagraphshouldbefairlyspecificbecauseeachbodyparagraphdealswithonlyoneofthemanythingsstatedinthethesisstatement.(）

参考答案:

对

Livingwithmyex-roommatewasunbearable.First,shethoughteverythingsheownedwasthebest.Secondly,shepossessednumeratorsfilthyhabits.Finally,sheconstantlyexhibitedimmaturebehavior.

ReadthisparagraphanddecidewhichstatementisNOTTRUE?（）。

参考答案:

Thisparagraphiswell-supportedbecausethreereasonshavebeenoffered.

Whichofthefollowingisaclear,limitedthesisstatement?（）。

参考答案:

Completingacollegecourserequiresorganization,persistence,andpatience.

;Workingwitholdpeoplechangedmystereotypedideasabouttheelderly.

第三章测试

Coherenceofaparagraphisconcernedwithitsform,oritsorganization.（）

参考答案:

对

Youcanusetransitionalwordorphrase,orevenatransitionalsentenceinanessay,butnottransitionalparagraph.（）

参考答案:

错

Toachievesentencevariety,wecanvarythebeginningsofsentences,thestyleandlengthofsentences.（）

参考答案:

对

Whichofthefollowingstrategieswillhelpyoutoreviseyoursentenceseffectively?（）。

参考答案:

Varyyoursentences.

;Useparallelism.

;Useaconsistentpointofview.

Whichofthefollowingwillhelpyoutowritevariedsentences?（）。

参考答案:

Useparallelstructuresappropriately.

;Uselongandshortsentences.

;Usesimple,compoundandcomplexsentences.

;Useprepositionalphraseasthebeginnerofasentence.

第四章测试

Theabilitytoreadcomplextextsinclude（

）

参考答案:

howtousecomplextextsasmodelsforeffectivewriting

Toacquirethecompetenceinwritingupresearch,theelementsinvolve（

）

参考答案:

howtouseacademiclanguagetoconveyscholarlyinformation

Whichtypeofthefollowingwritingsbelongstoacademicwriting?(

)

参考答案:

Dissertations

A_____isacompletedescriptionofanempiricalresearchstudy.(

)

参考答案:

researchpaper

A____isanextensivepieceofwritingbasedonextendedreadingandindependentresearchatundergraduateandpostgraduatelevels.(

)

参考答案:

thesis/dissertation

第五章测试

Whenchoosingaresearchtopic,theresearcherneednotreadalot.（）

参考答案:

错

Whenchoosingaresearchtopic,whetheratopicistoobroadortoonarrowissometimesrelative.（）

参考答案:

对

Thetwoprinciplesinchoosingaresearchtopicinclude()

参考答案:

PrincipleTwoisaboutmanageabilityandavailability.

;PrincipleOneisaboutpersonalinterestandacademicvalue.

;PrincipleTwoimpliesthat,thewriterneedstoconsidertheaccesstothesourceofmaterials,theparticipantsandotherfactorstoguaranteetheaccomplishmentofthestudy.

;PrincipleOnerequiresaresearchertointegratepersonalinterestandtheacademicvalueofthetopic,thatistosay,theresearchersneedstostrikeabalancebetweenpersonalinterestandtheacademicvalueofthetopic.

Theprimarysourcesindoingresearchinclude()

参考答案:

Researchresultsgeneratedbyexperiments,whicharepublishedasjournalarticlesinsomefieldsofstudy

;Setsofdata,suchascensusstatisticswhichhavebeentabulated,butnotinterpreted

;Documentssuchaspoems,diaries

;Courtrecords,surveys,interviewsandfieldwork

Thesecondarysourcesindoingresearchinclude()

参考答案:

Typicalexamplesofsecondarysourcesincludedictionaries

;Secondarysourcesdescribeoranalyzetheprimarysources

;Textbooks,booksandarticlesthatinterpretorreviewresearchworks

;Encyclopedias

第六章测试

IntheLiteratureReview,whatshouldtheauthortellthereader().

参考答案:

Whatneedstobedoneinthisfield

;Relatingthepresentstudywithpreviousstudiesandprovinghowitcontributestotheresearchinthisfield

;Whathasbeendoneinthisfield

;Whathasnotbeendoneinthisfield

WhichquestionsneedtobeaddressedinLiteratureReview?()

参考答案:

Whatneedstobeimproved?Whatneedstobefurtherexplored?

;Whichaspecthasnotbeenfullyexamined?

;Whichaspectoftheissuehasbeenstudiedextensively?

;Whichaspecthasnotbeengivenenoughattention?

WhatarethethreeorganizationsforaLiteratureReview?()

参考答案:

Chronologicalformat

;Methodologicalformat

;Thematicformat

Unlike

"literature"in"AmericanorBritishliterature"，"literature"

in“LiteratureReview”referstothepublishedmaterialsinacertainresearchfieldortheexistingresearchonaparticularsubjectortopic.（）

参考答案:

对

Spendingtimeonwritingaliteraturereviewwillsavetimefortheauthor.（）

参考答案:

对

第七章测试

Whatarethestepsinvolvedinwriting?（）

参考答案:

Writingthefirstdraft

;Prewriting

;Revisingandediting

Completingaquestionnairestudyusuallyinvolvesthefollowingsteps：（）

参考答案:

Formattingquestionnairestopromoteresponsesanddeterminingreliabilityandvalidity

;Sampling

;Developingquestions

;Administeringthequestionnaireandanalyzingandinterpretingresults

Thecorrectstatementsaboutresearchmethodsare()

参考答案:

Quantitativemethodsareusedtotesthypothesesbasedonvariousstimuli.

;Quantitativemethods(likesurveyandcontentanalysis)describe,inquireandpredictobservationsinapredominantlynumericalterms.

;Qualitativemethodsgenerateandconstructconclusionsortheoriesbyexploringandexplainingtherelationshipamongmultiplefactorsintheresearchbasedontheinteractionbetweenresearcherandtheresearchparticipantsinnaturalcontexts.

;Qualitativemethods(likecasestudyandethnography)describeorinterpretobservationsinprimarilynon-numericalterms.

Theformatsareappropriateformatstoreportcasestudies:()

参考答案:

Togeneratetheory

;Toanalyze,displayandcomparethemesorissuesacrosscases

;Tosimplydescribecases

Toenableotherresearcherstoreplicatetheresearchmethod,theresearcherneedstoprovidedetailedandsufficientinformationtoallowotherstoredotheworkwhentheywantto.（）

参考答案:

对

第八章测试

Asoneofthefourelements,“implications”answersthequestion:________（

）

参考答案:

Whydotheresultsmatter?

“Whatpracticalactionsorscientificstudiesshouldfollow?”isthequestiontobeconsideredwhenresearchersdealwiththeelement“____”.（

）

参考答案:

recommendations

Aresearcherclaimsacausalrelationshipwhentwovariablesarejustsignificantlycorrelated.Inthiscase,theresearchermakesthemistakeof“____”(

)

参考答案:

exaggeratedfindings

“Downplayingthewriting”isusuallymadeinwriting____.(

)

参考答案:

limitations

APAstylerecommends12pt.____fontforthetextandArialfontfortableandfigurelabels.(

)

参考答案:

TimesNewRoman

第九章测试

Whichisnottheroleofaconclusion?(

)

参考答案:

Toprovidethebackgroundinformation

Whichofthefourstepsofwritinganintroductionisoptional?(

)

参考答案:

Toprovidethestructureoroutlineofthepaper

Agoodintroductiondoesnotnecessarilyprovide