银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识高分题库附优质答案

银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识高分题库附优质答案

单选题（共100题）1、通常情况下，下列商业银行资产的流动性自高至低排序正确的是（）。A.（2）＞（1）＞（3）＞（4）B.（1）＞（2）＞（3）＞（4）C.（2）＞（1）＞（4）＞（3）D.（1）＞（2）＞（4）＞（3）【答案】D2、资料：Samsung’sNotebook7Spinisastylish，versatileworkmachinewithpowertospare.The2-in-1notebook’sperformanceisimpressive，anditsversatilefoldingdesignislegitimatelyuseful.Unfortunately，thesystem’sshallowkeyboardandlacklusterbatterylifecurtailitsproductivitypotentialabit.A.TotalkaboutNotebook7’sweakpointsB.TointroduceotherSamsungproductsC.TodiscussothernotebooksinthemarketD.Toexplaintouch-screenapps【答案】C3、银行同业拆借以(）拆借为主。A.6个月B.4个月C.隔月头寸D.隔夜头寸【答案】D4、福利部门领用材料，借记（），贷记“原材料”和“应交税费——应交增值税(进项税额转出)”。A.管理费用B.生产成本C.应付职工薪酬D.销售费用【答案】C5、Passage1A.Itcanaccuratelypinpointacountry'scurrenteconomicproblemsB.Itcanhelptoraisepeople'sawarenessoftheireconomicwell-beingC.Itcandiagnosethecausesofacountry'sslowingpaceofeconomicimprovementD.Itcancompareacountry'seconomicconditionsbetweendifferentperiodsoftime【答案】D6、Themajorityresearchertendtousethemethodswhichare______orconsistentwiththeirpriorwork.A.feasibleB.probableC.possibleD.capable【答案】A7、阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。A.authorizedB.creditedC.entitledD.qualified【答案】C8、资料：Thinkforamomentofyourdefinitionofpersuasion.IfyouarelikemostbusinesspeopleIhaveencountered,youseepersuasionasarelativelystaightforwardprocess.First,youstronglystateyourposition.Second,yououtlinethesupportingarguments,followedbyahighlyassertive,databasedexposition.Finally,youenterthedeal-makingstageandworktowarda“close.”Inotherwords,youuselogic,persistence,andpersonalenthusiasmtogetotherstobuyagoodidea.Therealityisthatfollowingthisprocessisonesurefirewaytofailatpersuasion.A.MostbusinesspeopleseepersuasionasastraightforwardprocessB.UnlikemostbusinesspeopleeffectivepersuadersarewillingtoadjusttheiropinionsandhearfromothersC.Effectivepersuadersareopen-mindedD.Mostbusinesspeoplearemoreassertiveintheirpersuasionwhileeffectivepersuadersaremorefriendly【答案】B9、批复是答复下级请示的文件，是（）。A.被动发文B.主动发文C.是对报告的批件D.下级没有请示，用来指导工作的【答案】A10、资料：Whenweseewell，wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.A.feelpainB.imagineC.areaffectedwithD.experience【答案】A11、阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。A.whatB.whenC.whichD.that【答案】D12、股票发行中一般不被世界各国所采用的发行价格是（）。A.面值发行B.溢价发行C.折价发行D.中间价发行【答案】C13、商业银行财务管理的核心内容是（）。A.资本金管理B.利润管理C.财产管理D.成本管理【答案】D14、太阳系是大约（）亿年前，由星云在引力作用下逐渐收缩而形成的。A.100B.80C.50D.30【答案】C15、根据《巴塞尔协议》的规定，以下属于商业银行核心资本的是（)。A.中期优先股B.损失准备C.附属机构的少数股东权益D.可转换债券【答案】C16、资料：It’seasytotracetheevolutionoftheautomobile.Atmost，we’reonlytalkingaboutafewcenturiesoftechnologicaldevelopment，andmostoftheplans，prototypesandmodelsarestillaround.Withjustalittleresearch，youcaneasilytracethelatestmodelelectrichybridbacktoitssteam-poweredancestors.A.howtechnologicaldevelopmentoverafewcenturiesdevelopedB.howtheplans，prototypesandmodelsofelectrichybriddevelopedC.howtotracefamilytreeismuchthesamewayastracingelectrichybridD.whyhumanity’sevolutionaryprogressionisevenmoredifficult【答案】D17、资料：Thehopflowerhasbeenusedinbeer-makingatleastsincetheeighthcentury.Traditionallyitwasapreservative,butitalsoimpartsflavor.Tosome,thetasteisbitterandunpalatable,andthusmanybrewersuseonlyminimalamounts.But,dependingonvariety,growingconditions,andotherfactors,hopscanimpartarangeofflavorsthatconnoisseurssayrivalsthatofwinegrapes.Startinginthenineteen-seventies,smallbrewersontheWestCoastbegandramaticallyuppingtheamountofhopsintheirbrews.OneoftheirmostpopularproductswastheIndiapaleale,orL.P.A.,abrewthathasbeenaroundsincethelateeighteenthcentury.ThestorygoesthatnecessitydrovetheBritishtoaddlargequantitiesofhopsinordertopreservethebeertheyshippedtoIndia,toquenchthethirstoftheSahibsmanagingtheEmpirethere.A.Thehopflowerhasbeenusedinbeer-makingfordecadesB.DifferentvarietiesofhopflowerproducedifferentflavorsofbeerC.TheriseoflocavoremovementmakescraftbrewinganewtrendintheUnitedStatesD.Megabrewersarelosingmarketsharebecausepeoplearesearchingfortheunpalatabletasteofhopflower【答案】B18、资料：Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,notionsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptthatequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanbythebattleofthesexes.A.authoritarianismisimportantB.neo-popismisunavoidableC.momismisessentialD.cooperationisnecessary【答案】D19、在我国加入WTO后的今天，外资银行已经逐步突破地域、业务等限制进入我国市场。外资银行在我国拓展业务，由于对国情、民情和金融法规不甚了解，难以准确把握市场信息。外资银行把握市场信息的捷径就是实现管理人员的“本土化”。外资银行用优厚的薪酬待遇、优越的工作环境、良好的福利保障、众多的出国培训机会、灵活的用人机制来吸引和留住人才。这一举措导致了我国金融人才的大量流失，这对我国商业银行人力资源开发和管理提出了严峻挑战。A.科学的工资和资金制度B.各种福利计划C.长期的激励机制D.建立员工自我实现平台【答案】D20、下列叙述正确的是（）。A.用高级程序语言编写的程序称为源程序B.计算机能直接识别并执行用汇编语言编写的程序C.机器语言编写的程序必须经过编译和连接后才能执行D.机器语言编写的程序具有良好的可移植性【答案】A21、资料：JobDescriptionA.WaitforabetterchanceB.Makeajob-hoppingC.BecomeaproducerD.Workharderandbemorefocused【答案】C22、资料：BankCDistheinstrumentuniformlyfiguringintheinvestmentoptionsofmostinvestors.BankofIndiaCDsaresafe,FDICinsured&offerdecentreturns.Thereisnobrokerage,nofeesorhiddencosts.However,theBankmayimposeafeeforadministrativeexpensesinvolvedinanylegalactioninconnectionwiththeCD.Lookatour‘StarCD’planbelow.A.CDisasafeinstrumentB.BankofIndiaissafeC.CDisinsuredD.Alloftheabove【答案】D23、德鲁克认为，建立管理结构时必须满足三个条件。下列不属于他所说的条件的是（）。A.管理结构在组织上必须以绩效为目标B.组织结构必须尽可能包含最少的管理层级C.组织结构必须能培育和检验未来的高层管理者，设计最便捷的指挥链D.组织结构必须考虑环境因素的影响【答案】D24、资料：Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer'slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.A.deprivespeopleofagoodsleepB.makespeoplealwaysrestlessC.disturbspeople’slifeD.isbeneficialtopeople【答案】D25、已知某城市商品住宅平均销售价格2006年、2007年、2008年连续三年环比增长速度分别为1%、6%、9%，这三年该城市商品住宅平均销售价格的定基增长速度为（）。A.(101%×106%×109%)-1B.1%×6%×9%C.(1%×6%×9%)+1D.101%×106%×109%【答案】A26、资料：“Ourcarsareforpeoplewhowantsomethingdifferent.”A.Customers’distrustofproductsB.AfinanciallossC.UnhappyworkersD.Lossonsalesandmarketshare【答案】A27、资料：Business,academicandcivicleadersinCambridgehavewarnedthatoneofBritain’smajoreconomicgrowthcitiesisunderthreatunlessthegovernmentactsquicklytorestoretrustpost-Brexit.A.TheimmediateactionoftheBritishgovernmentB.continuationoffreelabormovementsfromEUcountriesC.Anincreaseintheforeigntalents’wagesD.Newpoliciesthatprotectsforeigntalents’rights【答案】C28、CDS由（）于1961年首创。A.中国人民银行B.日本住友银行C.英格兰银行D.美国花旗银行【答案】D29、下列关于宪法原则的说法哪个是正确的？（）A.社会主义国家的宪法和资本主义国家的宪法都遵循国家主权、基本人权、法治和权力制约原则，并且内容相同B.社会主义国家的宪法和资本主义国家的宪法所遵循的基本人权原则在内容上是一致的C.社会主义国家的宪法并未确立基本人权的原则D.社会主义国家的宪法中权力制约主要表现为监督原则，而资本主义国家的宪法中权力制约主要表现为分权原则【答案】D30、下列说法错误的是（）。A.热水管往往比冷水管先被冻裂B.高尔夫球上的微凹坑使作用于球上的空气阻力减小C.自燃是由于材料内部的氧化使得材料的热量增加而引起的D.材料能够燃烧是由于可燃材料富含一种叫“燃素”的物质【答案】D31、资料：Placingtherighttypeofworkersincloseproximitytoeachothercangenerateuptoa15percentincreaseinorganizationalperformance，accordingtothestudyfromCornerstoneOnDemand，aproviderofcloud-basedlearningandtalent-managementsoftware，andresearchersatHarvardBusinessSchoolinMassachusetts.Forbusinesseswith2，000employees,thistranslatesintoanadditional$1millioninprofiteachyear，thestudysaid.A.CornerstoneOnDemandisaproviderofcloud-basedlearningandtalent-managementsoftwareB.Placingtherighttypeofworkerstogetherwillgenerate15%increaseinperformanceC.Smarterseatingcanaffectcompany’sperformanceD.Astudyabouthowafirmgetadditionalprofit【答案】B32、Itseemssomewhat（）toexpectanyonetodrive3hoursjustfora20-minutemeeting。A.eccentricB.impossibleC.absurdD.unique【答案】C33、在商业银行经营管理原则中，流动性、安全性与盈利性成（）关系。A.反比B.正比C.对比D.—致【答案】A34、Thefast-growingChinesemarkethasbeenasourceof______opportunitiesforbusinesses。A.considerableB.consideringC.consideredD.considerate【答案】A35、资料：There'sagoodchancethatspicycrunchytunarollyouorderedforlunchdoesn'tactuallycontainanytunaatall.A.ManysushirestaurantsrefusetoservesomefishbecauseoftheriskoffakefishB.PeoplehaveaccesstotracktheoriginsoffishsoldinsushishopsC.MostfishsoldinsushistoresismislabeledbutnewtechcanhelptofixtheproblemD.CitizensintheUSnolongertrustthefishsoldinsushivenues【答案】C36、在短期内，垄断厂商无法改变固定要素投入量，而是通过在既定的生产规模下通过对产量和价格的调整，来实现（）的利润最大化。A.边际利润等于长期边际成本B.边际利润等于长期平均成本C.边际利润等于短期边际成本D.边际利润等于短期平均成本【答案】C37、原始投资额不同特别是项目计算期不同的多方案比较决策，最适合采用的评价方法是（）。A.获利指数法B.内部收益率法C.差额投资内部收益率法D.年等额净回收额法【答案】D38、计算机网络中传送速率的单位bps的含义是（）。A.每秒字节数B.每秒波特数C.每秒字符数D.每秒位数【答案】D39、资料：之后，经济学家Mr.V发表了关于一些新名词的感悟，请根据下列资料回答问题。A.GlobalizationisabusinessstrategythatmeansdoingeverythingthesameeverywhereB.Globalizationisashiftintraditionalpatternsofinternationalproduction,investment,andtradeC.GlobalizationisinterconnectionsbetweendifferentinterestsofbusinessandsocietyD.Globalizationistheabsenceofbordersandbarrierstotradebetweennations【答案】C40、下列财产物资，可用抽样盘点法进行财产清査的是（）。A.成套设备B.低值易耗品C.办公桌椅D.汽车【答案】B41、在下列字符中，其ASCII码值最小的一个是（）。A.控制符B.9C.AD.a【答案】A42、Everythingreturnedtonormal（）nothinghadhappened.A.asifB.becauseC.whenD.For【答案】A43、新中国成立以后，我国政府制定了“两弹一星”的战略决策，这一战略目标的实现是在（）。A.20世纪50一60年代B.大跃进时期C.20世纪60-70年代D.“文革”时期【答案】C44、下列哪项权利属于公民基本权利中的政治权利和自由？（)A.言论自由B.宗教信仰自由C.批评建议权D.平等权【答案】A45、资料：Changingcareersisbecomingmorepopular.Notjustbecausetherearemorecareeroptionsavailable,butalsooutofnecessity.Asnewindustriesarise,othersdie.It'suptoyoutofigureoutifyourcareerisstillgoingtobearoundinthenext5-10years.Somestudiessaywecouldhaveasmanyasninecareersinourprofessionallifetime.Whichbegsthequestion:doyouknowwhatittakestosuccessfullychangecareerlanesrepeatedly?A.YouwanttotrysomethingnewB.YouwanttomakeadifferenceandproveyourselfC.YouneedtomakemoremoneytobuyahouseD.Youneedtorelocate【答案】A46、Americantravelersabroadhavediscoveredthattheycanbuymoreforeign____withtheirdollar.A.currentedB.currentlyC.currencyD.current【答案】C47、资料：Asastartupfounder,mydailytasksincludeeverythingfromlong-termstrategicplanningtoapprovingteamoutingsandcompanycultureinitiatives.Dayafterday,thingsinevitablycomeupthatneedtogethandledASAP.Butl'vealsolearnedthatifyoudon'thaveastrategyformakingtimeforthosebiggerambitionsandyourtrulyloftygoals,they'llsimplynevergetdone.Andthatmeansyouwon'tmaketheprogressthat'sreallygoingtomoveyourbusinessforward.A.HowtomanageyourtimewellB.HowtoovercomedifferentchallengesintheofficeC.HowtowincompetitionsandgetpromotionsD.Howtopreventdistractionsandfocusonbigissues【答案】A48、Thefactisthat_____isgiventoseniorityandmanypeoplewouldratherbethetailofalionthantheheadofadog.A.priorityB.focusC.emphasisD.attention【答案】A49、资料：BankCDistheinstrumentuniformlyfiguringintheinvestmentoptionsofmostinvestors.BankofIndiaCDsaresafe,FDICinsured&offerdecentreturns.Thereisnobrokerage,nofeesorhiddencosts.However,theBankmayimposeafeeforadministrativeexpensesinvolvedinanylegalactioninconnectionwiththeCD.Lookatour‘StarCD’planbelow.A.CDisautomaticallyrenewedforthesameperiodunlesshavingotherinstructionB.CDisn’tautomaticallyrenewedforthesameperiodattherulingrateofinterestonthedateofrenewalC.CDisautomaticallyrenewedforthesameperiodwithoutanyotherinstructionD.CDisautomaticallyrenewedforthesameperiodwithpermissionofthebankmanager【答案】C50、实验室有两瓶某物质溶液，甲瓶有100克溶液，浓度为5%，乙瓶有150克溶液，浓度为8%，从两瓶中取出相等的若干克溶液，交换倒入另一瓶，令此刻的甲乙瓶浓度相等，则取出的溶液是（）。A.60B.50C.70D.80【答案】A51、Shecandoitherself;itis（）easy（）ABC.A.rather...thanB.more...thanC.notasmuch...asD.as...as【答案】D52、资料：Stressisacommonfactorinlife.Childrenexperiencestressfromschool,newsocialsituationsandsimplygrowingup.Adultsfeelthestressofworking,payingbills,raisingkidsandmaintaininghouseholds.Seniorsalsofeelstress,eventhoughsomemayhaveretired,raisedtheirchildrenandpaidofftheirhomes.Certainamountsofstressareapartoflifeforpeopleofallages.A.StressisexperiencedbyeveryoneB.StressiscommonandcanbedetectedC.StresscannotbepreventedD.Stressiseverywhereandhardtodealwith【答案】B53、某国某年的出口额为200亿美元，进口额为130亿美元，则该国该年的贸易差额为（）。A.贸易赤字70亿美元B.贸易顺差70亿美元C.贸易逆差70亿美元D.人超70亿美元【答案】B54、资料：HowdidTencenttakeWeChatsofaraheadofitsrivals?Theanswerliespartlyinthepeculiaritiesofthelocalmarket.UnlikemostWesterners,manyChinesepossessedmultiplemobiledevices,andtheyquicklytooktoanappthatofferedthenaneasywaytointegratethemallintoasingledigitalidentity.InAmericamessagingappshadapotentcompetitorintheformofbasicmobile-phoneplans,whichbundiedinSMSmessaging.ButtextmessageswerecostlyinChina,soconsumerseagerlyadoptedfreemessagingapp.Ande-mailnevertookoffonthemainlandthewayithasaroundtheworld,mainlybecausetheinternetcamelate;thatleftanopeningformessagingapps.A.UsersareincreasingtoformgroupsB.ItcausedpeopletosendmoneyinrandomamountsC.Thegift-givingprocessbecameanexcitinggameD.ItchangedthewayChinesepeoplesendeachothergifts【答案】D55、就业是最大的民生，保市场主体也是为稳就业保民生。各地加大稳岗扩岗激励力度，企业和员工共同克服困难。多渠道做好重点群体就业工作，支持大众创业万众创新带动就业。新增市场主体恢复快速增长，创造了大量就业岗位。2020年全年城镇新增就业1186万人，年末全国城镇调查失业率降到52％。生活必需品保供稳价，居民消费价格上涨25％。线上办公、网络购物、无接触配送等广泛开展。大幅度扩大失业保险保障范围。对因疫情遇困群众及时给予救助，新纳入低保、特困供养近600万人，实施临时救助超过800万人次。A.中国人民银行；可上浮B.中国人民银行；不上浮C.教育部；可上浮D.教育部；不上浮【答案】B56、福利部门领用材料，借记（），贷记“原材料”和“应交税费——应交增值税(进项税额转出)”。A.管理费用B.生产成本C.应付职工薪酬D.销售费用【答案】C57、紧缩性货币政策的运用会导致（）。A.减少货币供给量，降低利率B.增加货币供给量，提高利率C.减少货币供给量，提高利率D.增加货币供给量，降低利率【答案】C58、下列属于货币政策工具的是（）。A.法定存款准备金率B.再贴现率C.公开市场业务D.税收【答案】D59、Twoyearsago,RupertMurdoch’sdaughter,Elisabeth,spokeofthe“unsettlingdearthofintegrityacrosssomanyofourinstitutions”.Integrityhadcollapsed,sheargued,becauseofacollectiveacceptancethattheonly"sortingmechanism"insocietyshouldbeprofitandthemarket.But"it'sus,humanbeings,wethepeoplewhocreatethesocietywewant,notprofit".A.ThequalityofwritingsisofprimaryimportanceB.mmonhumanityiscentraltonewsreportingC.MoralawarenessmattersineditinganewspaperD.Journalistsneedstricterindustrialregulations【答案】C60、国家税务总局近日印发通知，要求全国税务系统贯彻落实好各项减税降费政策，确保企业和人民群众有实实在在的获得感，提振市场信心，促进经济实现高质量发展。据介绍，国家税务总局专门设立（），负责集中受理和协调解决中小微企业涉税诉求。通知要求，各省税务机关也要指定专门部门、安排专人负责中小微企业服务工作。2019年上半年，国家税务总局将以小微企业普惠性减税等政策落实情况为重点，组织开展减税降费工作督导。A.小微企业咨询点B.小微企业办事中心C.小微企业服务处D.小微企业优惠中心【答案】C61、亚当*斯密的公平理论中公平比较对象不包括（)A.自我——内部B.自我——外部C.别人——内部D.内部——外部【答案】D62、资料：Westernbusinessvisitorsareoftendeadline-drivenandunwillingtoslowdowntotheChinesepacewhendiscussingbusiness.ButinChinathepacecanbefastandslowsimultaneously.A.WesternersmayestablishlongtermcooperationwithonesupplierB.ChinesepaneltendstolookforclearalternativesC.ChinesenegotiatorisillogicalD.WesternersarestraightforwardinChinesebusinessmen’seyes【答案】A63、CouldIspeakto（）isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.whoB.whatC.whoeverD.whatever【答案】C64、下列不属于审计的职能的是（）。A.经济监督功能B.经济评价功能C.经济鉴证功能D.经济核算功能【答案】D65、资料：RahulChadha,co-chiefinvestmentofficerforHongKong-basedMiraeAssetGlobalInvestments,hasafewchartsheisparticularlyfondofwhenitcomestotellingastoryaboutinvestinginChina.A.TheworkforceinChinahasincreasedinpasttenyearsB.internetfirmsbenefitalotfromtheincomegrowthC.TheChinesegovernmentisimprovingthesocialwelfareforpeopleD.thepercapitaincomeinChinaisexpectedto$12,500ineightyears【答案】A66、下列有关国内生产总值的表述，正确的是（）。A.③④B.①④C.②③D.①②④【答案】B67、Atthemeeting,themanagertalked______abouttheneedforbetterattendanceandpunctuality.A.brieflyB.briefingC.shortlyD.shorts【答案】A68、当流通领域中存在两种本位币流通时，容易出现“格雷欣法则”现象，这种现象是指（）。A.良币把劣币赶出流通领域B.劣币把良币赶出流通领域C.良币与劣币在流通领域平等流通D.良币与劣币同时退出流通领域【答案】B69、使用伪造、变造的银行存单骗取公私财物的行为属于（）。A.金融票据诈骗B.有价证券诈骗C.信用证诈骗D.金融凭证诈骗【答案】D70、在资本主义生产过程中生产出的商品的价值中，（）。A.C+v+m是新创造的价值B.C+v是旧价值转移来的，m是新创造的价值C.C是旧价值转移来的，v+m.是新创造的价值D.C+m是旧价值转移来的，v是新创造的价值【答案】C71、资料：“Iwouldn’tbeheretodayifnotforthegenerosityofstrangers,”saidMichaelMoritz,whileannouncingamajordonationtoOxfordUniversity.AformerTimeMagazinereporter,Mr.MoritzleftjournalismtobecomeoneofthemostsuccessfulventurecapitalistsinSiliconValley.ThroughSequoiaCapital,thefirmhejoinedin1986andhasledformanyyears,Mr.MoritzwasanearlyinvestorinGoogle,Yahoo,PayPalandLinkedIn.Hispersonalfortuneisestimatedatwellover$1billion.OxfordUniversityannouncedlastWednesdaythatheandhiswife,thenovelistHarrietHeyman,donated￡75million,or$115million,tofundanewscholarshipprogramaimedatprovidingfinancialaidtostudentsfromlow-incomebackgrounds.Behindtheheadlinesaboutthesizeofthegiftwasafamilystoryofimmigration,educationandasenseofobligationthattranscendedgenerations.A.ObjectiveB.IndifferentC.SuspiciousD.Supportive【答案】D72、我国古代“以农立国”，而农业生产和自然天象的关系密切，所以古人非常注重“观时授时”，积累了丰富的天文历法知识。以下关于我国古代天文历法知识，说法错误的是（）。A.金星古称“明星”“太白”“启明”“长庚”；木星古称“岁星”“岁”B.杜甫诗中的“人生不相见，动如参与商”中的“参”是指西方的“参宿”.“商”指东方的心宿，“参”“商”同属二十八星宿C.古代用于纪年的方法很多，其中最常用的是干支纪年法和年号纪年法。其中干支纪年法是指以天干和地支两两相配以纪年，历经六十年一轮回D.天干只能与地支相配，而且是天干的单数与地支的双数相配，天干的双数与地支的单数相配【答案】D73、资料：Childrenbackatschool,nightsslowlystartingtodrawinandtheweathermorechangeable.Theseasonsareturningandafteraneerilycalmsummerforfinancialmarkets,there'sawhiffofuncertaintyintheair.Bondyieldsareupfromtheirlows,andtherelentlessmigrationofglobalcapitaltowardsanyasset,anywhere,withsomeyield,isslowing.A.fallingB.pushingC.keepingD.changing【答案】A74、Thecomputer’smousepermitthecomputeroperator______thecursoronthevideodisplay.A.moveB.movingC.tomoveD.ismoving【答案】C75、资料：FromCoinstoCreditBankingThroughouttheAgesisaconcisehistoryofbanksandthebankingindustryfromancienttimestothepresent.JamesGallagher,whohasmadeacareerofcoveringfinancialnewsforseveralnewspapers,hasdoneacarefuljobofinvestigatinghissubject.Althoughhepresentsthefactscarefully,Mr.Gallagherhasmadewhatcouldhavebeenadrybookintoonethatisinterestingandenjoyable.Bytellingamusinganecdotesabouthistoricalfigures,hemakesthemcomealive.Evenpeoplewhoarenotparticularlyattractedtothesubjectmatterwillfindthisbookengrossing.A.BankerB.LibrarianC.JournalistD.Publisher【答案】C76、资料：AnewChinese-ledinternationaldevelopmentbankannounceditsfirstfourloansonSaturday,pledgingtolend$509millionforprojectstospreadelectricpowerinruralBangladesh,upgradelivingconditionsinslumsinIndonesia,andimproveroadsinPakistanandTajikistan.Atthefirstoftheannualgeneralmeetingsofininstitution,theAsianInfrastructureInvestmentBank,thebank’spresident,JinLiqun,saidtheprojectswerefinanciallysoundandenvironmentallyfriendlyandhadbeenacceptedbythepeopleintheprojectareas.A.WorldBankandtheAsianDevelopmentBankemphasizemoreonpovertyreductionthanAsianInfrastructureInvestmentBankdoesB.TheAsianInfrastructureInvestmentBankwillbedevotedtoimprovedevelpomengtinAsiaC.TheAsianInfrastructureInvestmentBankwillworktogetherwiththeWorldBank,theAsianDevelopmentBankandtheEuropeanBankforReconstructionandDevelopmentD.TheAsianInfrastructureInvestmentBankwillposeachallengetotheUnitedStates【答案】D77、充满气的氢气球被松开后，会（）。A.一直上升B.升到一定高度保持静止C.一直上升，最后爆炸D.一直下降【答案】C78、LuoJingyu,19,hasfouryearsofexperienceofrunningbusiness.HeisalsoafreshmanintheartsdepartmentofHubeiUniversity.A.TalentedbutlazyB.RichbutmeanC.OptimisticandgenerousD.Hard-workingandplain-living【答案】D79、The______oftheiryearsofeducationwas10.96withaminimumof7andamaximumof17.A.meanB.medianC.modeD.average【答案】B80、在计算机中表示数据的最小单位是（）。A.位B.字节C.字D.字长【答案】A81、下列叙述中，正确的是（）。A.高级语言编写的程序的可移植性差B.机器语言就是汇编语言，无非是名称不同而巳C.指令是由一串二进制数(0和1)组成的D.由机器语言编写的程序可读性好【答案】C82、买卖双方分别承诺在将来某一特定时间按照事先确定的价格，购买和提供某种商品。这种金融衍生工具是（）。A.远期合约B.期权合约C.票据发行便利D.互换交易【答案】A83、借助于金融市场的交易组织、交易规则和信用制度，以及丰富的可供选择的金融产品和便利的资产交易方式，为各种期限、内容不同的金融工具互相转换提供了必需的条件，可降低交易成本，便利金融工具实现交易的金融市场功能是（）。A.货币资金融通功能B.优化资源配置功能C.交易及定价功能D.经济调节功能【答案】C84、随着生产和生活垃圾的急剧增加，垃圾处理已成为一个重要的社会和经济问题。而有关专家却说垃圾是放错了地方的资源。”将垃圾看成是“放错了地方的资源”这段话（）。A.坚持了联系的观点，世界上一切事物都是相互联系的B.混渚了矛盾主次方面，看不到矛盾主要方面决定事物性质C.坚持了矛盾的分析方法，看到矛盾双方在一定条件下相互转化D.违背了矛盾普遍性和特殊性辩证关系，看不到矛盾的普遍性【答案】C85、资料：Economicperformanceisimprovinginmostoftheworld'sleadingeconomiesbutisstillshortofaself-sustainingupswing,theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmentsaidonWednesday.A.MoreeffortswillbeneededtoensureasustainedeconomicgrowthB.InvestmentfromthegovernmentcontributesmosttotheworldeconomyC.ThemarketispessimisticontheworldeconomyD.Theworldeconomyisgrowingrapidlyandsteadily【答案】A86、Paper-markingis__ofancientChina.A.oneofgreatestinventorB.oneofthegreatestinventorsC.oneofgreatestinventionD.oneofthegreatestinventions【答案】D87、已知某投资项目按14％贴现率计算的净琨值大于零．接16%贴现率计算的净现值小于零，则该项目的内含报酬率肯定（）。A.大于14％，小于16％B.小于14％C.等于15％D.大于16％【答案】A88、资料：Everyoneknowsairlinepricingisbasedonsupplyanddemand.FaresaremoreexpensiveduringpeaktravelseasonslikesummerandtoprimedestinationslikeEuropeancapitals.SoifaflighttoRomecostsmorethanaflighttoMilan,you'dthinkthatdemandforRomemustbehigherorsupplylower.A.therelationshipbetweencostanddemandB.peakseasonsandprimeattractionsC.therelationshipbetweensupplyanddemandD.travelseasonsanddestinations【答案】C89、资料：OurgoalwiththenewMacBookwastodotheimpossible:engineerafull-sizeexperienceintothelightestandmostcompactMacnotebookever.Thatmeantreimaginingeveryelementtomakeitnotonlylighterandthinnerbutalsobetter.Theresultismorethanjustanewnotebook.It’sthefutureofthenotebook.Andnow,withsixth-generationIntelprocessors,improvedgraphicsperformance,fasterflashstorage,andupto10hoursofbatterylife.MacBookisevenmorecapable.A.MacBooksellsverywellB.ThedesignofMacBooklacksdetailsC.ItisveryhardtocreatesuchaproductasthenewMacBookD.ThedesignofMacBookisclassic【答案】C90、（）outofthewindow,Isawabus.A.HavelookedB.LookC.BeinglookedD.Looking【答案】D91、某服装店有T恤45件，其中短袖的有22件，翻领的有20件，既是短袖又有翻领的有12件，则既不是短袖，也不是翻领的T恤是（）件。A.14B.13C.12D.15【答案】D92、《边城》是沈从文的代表作。此作品主要描绘了哪个地区风土人情（）。A.湘西B.武汉C.长沙D.婺源【答案】A93、AjokewhichwasfunnytoAmericanpeoplemightseem______toChinese.A.defenseB.fenceC.offenseD.intense【答案】D94、ItisnothardtoreadArya,becauseshe（）blusheswithembarrassmentwhenshehasaterribleconversationwithothers.A.habituallyB.habitC.habitsD.habitual【答案】A95、资料：It’salmostconsideredsacrilegioustodaytoleaveworkattheendofyourworkdayor（forshame！）onaFridayandsimplynotcheckyourworkemailagainuntilyoureturntheofficeduringnormalworkinghours。A.BossespushemployeestoworkbysendingemailsanytimeB.EmployeesareexhaustedbytheconstantneedtocheckemailsC.CompaniesmeantostresstheworkersoutbysendingemailsD.Noneofabove【答案】B96、资料：Changingcareersisbecomingmorepopular.Notjustbecausetherearemorecareeroptionsavailable,butalsooutofnecessity.Asnewindustriesarise,othersdie.It'suptoyoutofigureoutifyourcareerisstillgoingtobearoundinthenext5-10years.Somestudiessaywecouldhaveasmanyasninecareersinourprofessionallifetime.Whichbegsthequestion:doyouknowwhatittakestosuccessfullychangecareerlanesrepeatedly?A.YouneedtobeconsistentinyourcareerB.ChangingcareerlanesefficientlyandeffectivelyneedsmoreeffortC.ItwillbehardforyoutochangecareerlanesefficientlyandeffectivelyD.Youwillchangecareerlaneseasily【答案】C97、避险过当负刑事责任，但应当（）处罚。A.从轻B.减轻C.免除D.减轻或者免除【答案】D98、Thecompany'sprofitsare（）tohittheirpeakinthenextquartermainlyduetothereleaseofitsnewlineofclothing.A.forecastB.forecastingC.toforecastD.willforecast【答案】A99、各种账务处理程序之间的主要区别在于（）。A.账务处理程序的种类不同B.总账的格式不同C.登记总账的依据和方法不同D.根据总账编制会计报表的方法不同【答案】C100、下列原始凭证中属于外来原始凭证的是（）。A.购货发票B.入库单C.提货单D.领料单【答案】A多选题（共40题）1、人民币汇率形成机制改革坚持主动性、可控性、渐进性的原则，2005年7月21日，人民币汇率形成机制改革启动，开始实行以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币政策进行调节、有管理的浮动汇率制度。自汇率形成机制改革以来，人民币汇率弹性逐步扩大，并形成双向波动的格局，呈现稳中有升的态势。A.经济发展程度B.经济规模C.进出口贸易的商品结构和地域分布D.相对的通货膨胀率【答案】ABCD2、商业银行个人理财业务包括（）。A.财务分析B.财务规划C.投资顾问D.资产管理【答案】ABCD3、以下属于医学著作的是（）。A.《神农本经》B.《齐民要术》C.《本草纲目》D.《黄帝内经》【答案】ACD4、宪法关系亦称宪法法律关系，是指根据一定的宪法规范，在宪法主体之间产生的、以宪法中的权利和义务为基本内容的社会政治关系。其性质和特征主要表现在下列（）方面。A.它是特定社会民主政治关系的法律形式，同时对政治关系进行规范和调整B.它是近现代社会法制体系中最为基本的法律关系C.它以宪法规范为调整依据，是宪法规范的具体化和现实化D.它既是宪法主体之间的事实关系，也是价值关系【答案】ABCD5、对员工的绩效考核可以实行（）相结合的方式。A.直接主管考评B.同事互评和自我考评C.下属考评D.相关部门或人员考评【答案】ABCD6、下列影响政策执行有效性的因素有（）。A.政策方案的合法性、合理性、可执行性B.政策执行主体的积极与否C.政策对象的配合与否D.政策执行的环境【答案】ABCD7、金融运行机构是以盈利为目的，通过向公众提供金融产品和金融服务而开展经营的金融机构，包括（）。A.商业银行B.中央银行C.证券公司D.信托公司【答案】ACD8、政府预算制度改革的主要内容是（）。A.建立科学合理的部门预算制度B.推行国库单一账户体系C.实行政府采购制度D.建立先进完备的预算技术保障体系【答案】ABCD9、一份公文的正文分为（）部分。A.标题B.文头C.文尾D.主体【答案】BCD10、结算种类有汇票、支票、汇兑、托收承付和（）。A.本票B.信用卡C.委托收款D.银行汇票【答案】ABCD11、为缓解中小企业融资难的问题，某地方政府积极向金融机构推荐业绩优、成长好的小企业，解决了金融机构向小企业贷款过程中的信息不对称问题，实现了银行与小企业的互利双赢。这说明政府（）。A.为企业筹集资金、参与经营管理B.进行经济调节和公共服务C.树立了求真务实的工作作风D.便民利民、执政为民【答案】BC12、下列关于我国的公司债的说法正确的是（）。A.公司债收益率一般高于国债B.美国等国家公司债也包括银行等金融机构发行的债券C.我国的公司债的监管机构是中国证监会D.我国的企业债的监管机构是国家发改委【答案】ABCD13、在Ex