英语教材解读人教九年级上册Section A 课件

Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?3.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhichisthewaytothenearesthospital?

劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走?2.Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothetrainstation?劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走?1.Excuseme,canyoutellmewheretherailwaystationis?打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿?问路的常用表达5.Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmethe waytothepolicestation?

劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？4.Excuseme,wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothepostoffice?

请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?6.Excuseme,howcanIgettoNo.1Middle School?

劳驾，请问去一中怎么走?8.Excuseme.

DoyouknowhowIcangettoZhiXingMiddleSchool?=Excuseme.Doyouknowhowtogetto

ZhiXingMiddleSchool?

请问，你知道怎样去知行中学吗?7.Excuseme.Couldyoutellmeifthereisa

QiaotouMiddleSchoolnearhere?

打扰了，请问

知行中学是否在这附近？1.TolearntouseObjectiveclauseswithwh-questions.

Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.2.UseObjectiveclauseswithwh-questionstoaskforinformationpolitely.

Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?1.打扰了，你知道我在哪儿能买到药？

Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_________buysomemedicine?2.当然，顺着这条街有个超市。

Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.3.请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？

Couldyoupleasetellme_____

_____

gettothepostoffice?Icanhowto

GrammarFocus4.对不起，我不确定怎样到那儿。

______,Iam____________howtogetthere.5.你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演出吗？

Canyoutellus______________________playingthisevening?6.晚上8点开始。

Itstartsat

8:00p.m.7.我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。

I_______wherewe_________________.8.你应该试试那个新的骑乘项目。

Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.SorrynotsurewhenthebandstartswondershouldgonextLookatthesentences.Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIgettoanearbyrestaurant?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?宾语从句在复合句中，由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有that,if,whether,who,where,why和how等。关联词当一个特殊疑问句充当宾语时，由原来的疑问词what,who,

which,

when,where,how,why等作为引导宾语从句的关联词，这些词在宾语从句中充当一定的句子成分，都有各自的词义，不可省略。疑问词引导的宾语从句语序宾语从句必须是陈述句语序。如：Doyouknow

when

Mr.Black

willarrive

inBeijing?

(关联词)(主语)

(谓语)Doyouknow

who

isamathteacher?

(关联词作主语)

(系动词+表语)Idon’tknow

who

thosemen

are.

(关联词)(主语)(系动词)时态

宾语从句的时态与主句的时态息息相关：如果主句是现在的某种时态，则宾语从句的时态可根据实际情况而定；如果主句是过去的某种时态，则宾语从句一般要用相应的过去时态(宾语从句表示客观真理除外)。如：PeterwantstoknowwhatLucywasdoingat8:00yesterdaymorning.MyauntaskedmewhenIwouldbuyanewcar.转换当宾语从句中的主语与主句的主语或宾语一致时，可使用“关联词+动词不定式(短语)”结构对从句进行改写。如：Ireallydon’tknowwhichbookIshouldbuy.=Ireallydon’tknowwhichbooktobuy.CanyoutellmewhereIcangetadictionary?=Canyoutellmewheretogetadictionary?疑问词引导的宾语从句1.关联词

由原来的疑问词what,who,which,when,where,how,why等作为引导宾语从句的关联词，这些词在宾语从句中充当一定的句子成分，都有各自的含义，不能省略。

2.语序疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述句语序。3.主从句的时态主句若是现在时，疑问词引导的宾语从句的时态随句意而确定；主句若是过去时，疑问词引导的宾语从句的时态也用过去的某种时态(宾语从句表示客观真理除外)。将简单句合并为含有宾语从句的复合句。1.What

ishissistergoingtodo?IaskJack.

IaskJack

what

hissisterisgoingtodo.2.Which

schooldoeshewanttogoto?Doyouknow?

Doyouknow

which

schoolhewantstogoto?3.When

didshearriveinBeijing?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknow

when

shearrivedinBeijing.4.Why

willyoubuyanewhouse?Frankaskedme.Frankaskedme

why

Iwouldbuyanewhouse.5、“Wheredidhegolastmonth？”Sheasked.6、“What'swrongwiththeTV?”Tomasks.7、“DidyoubuyhimthecoolT-shirt?”Lindaasksme.8、“Lighttravelsfasterthansound,”theteachertoldus.(2019四川达州)34.—Linda,couldyouremember_____?

—HaveyouforgottenweagreedtogotoHongkong?A.wherearewegoingaftertheexam

B.wherewearegoingafterexamC.wherearewegoingtoaftertheexam D.wherearewegoingtoafterexam(2019四川遂宁)25.Couldyoutellme_______?A.whenwilltheyleaveBeijingB.whenwouldtheyleaveBeijingC.whentheywillleaveBeijingD.whentheywouldleaveBeijing(2019湖南怀化)30.—Yoursweaterlooksnice.Couldyoutellme

?

—Ofcourse.Justatthestopnearmyschool.A.wheredoyoubuyit B.wheredidyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtit(2019山东菏泽)28.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure.Justgoalongthisstreetandyou’llfinditonyourleft.A.whereisthebookstoreB.wherethebookstoreisC.howcanIgettothebookstore(2019山东滨州)35.—Couldyoutellme_______?

—Sure.Godownthestreet,youcanfinditatthesecondcrossing!A.whereisthesupermarket B.wherethesupermarketisC.whendoesthesupermarketopen D.whenthesupermarketopens(2019山东青岛)10.—Couldyoutell______tomorrow?

—Itwillbesunny.A.Whatwilltheweatherbelike B.whattheweatherwillbelikeC.whenwilltheweatherbesunny D.whentheweatherwillbesunny(2019四川成都)34.—Couldyoupleasetellme_____?—Sure.OnFridayafternoon.A.wherethebooksaleis B.whenthebooksaleisC.whatthebooksaleisabout疑问词引导的宾语从句1.关联词

由原来的疑问词what,who,which,when,where,how,why等作为引导宾语从句的关联词，这些词在宾语从句中充当一定的句子成分，都有各自的含义，不能省略。

2.语序疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述句语序。3.主从句的时态主句若是现在时，疑问词引导的宾语从句的时态随句意而确定；主句若是过去时，疑问词引导的宾语从句的时态也用过去的某种时态(宾语从句表示客观真理除外)。I.合并句子1.Whereistheumbrella?Nobodyknew.________________________________________2.Whendoesthesupermarketopen?Couldyoupleasetellme?________________________________________________________________________________3.HowlongdidtheystayinHainan?Iwonder.________________________________________Nobodyknewwheretheumbrellawas.IwonderhowlongtheystayedinHainan?