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Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA3Grammarfocus-4cRevision根据所学内容,写出下列短语。叠衣服洗餐具用某人的电脑扔垃圾铺床扫地熬夜生某人的气带……出去散步foldone’sclothesdothedishesuseone’scomputertakeouttherubbishmakethebedsweepthefloorstayoutlatebeangrywithsb.takesb.forawalk打扫客厅在……上工作过来做家务搭车cleanthelivingroomworkon…comeoverdothehouseworkgetarideCouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?Sure,thatshouldbeOK.Couldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?No,youcan’t.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Yes,sure.阅读下列句子,观察问句的用法及回答。PresentationKeysentencestructuresCouldyou(please)+V-原形?表示委婉地提出请求1.Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?

.2.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Yes,sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Allright..Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodomyhomework

表示请求的疑问句中,常用could代替can,表示礼貌,委婉,而can则不具备这些语气。这时不能把could看作can的过去式。以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助,除了can,could之外,还可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。例如:Wouldyoulike+sth/todosth?Wouldyoumindsth/doingsth?

同意可说Yes或Sure或Certainly,还可说Yes,(do)please.或Ofcourse.(youcan).或That’sOK/allright;不同意,可以说I’mreallysorry,butIhaveto...要避免说No,Ican’t.这样不礼貌。否定回答通常用委婉语气。Sure,thatshoudbeOk.CouldI/weplease…?表示一种有礼貌的获取许可,其后连接原形动词,比CanI/…?语气更委婉。—CouldIGooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?—Coudweeatsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?

No,youcan't.Youhaveabasketballgametommorrow.类似句型有:Shallwe/I+dosth?MayI+dosth?KeysentencestructuresSure/Ofcourse/Certainly/OK/Great/Well/Goodidea/Yes,please/That'sallright/ok/Yes,please/youcan.Sorry/No,youcan'tLookatthepicturesandmakeupdialogueswithyourpartner.肯定句回答有:否定句回答有:A:Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?B:OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.Forexample:a.Yes,hereyouare.b.Hmm.Howmuchdoyouneed?c.Yes,sure.Noproblem.Ifinishedreadingitlastnight.d.Yes,butdon’tcomebacktoolate.e.No,Ican’t.IcutmyfingerandI’mtryingnottogetitwet.WriteRforrequestsandPforpermissions.Thenmatcheachonewiththecorrectresponse.4a1.___CouldIhangoutwithmyfriendsafterthemovies?出去玩2.___Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?3.___CouldIborrowthatbook?4.___Couldyouhelpmedothedishes?5.___Couldyoulendmesomemoney?PPRRRdacebborrow&lend都有“借”的意思,但含义和用法不同。★borrow表示“借入”,常与介词from连用。如:

Youcanborrowabookfromthelibrary.

★lend表示“借出”,常与介词to连用,也可以跟双宾语。如:

He’sgoingtolendhisbiketoTom.Youmustn’tlendothersmypen.

若表达借一段时间是应用keep。如:Ikeptthebookforaweek.

Fillintheblanksintheconversation.A:Ihate

to____chores.B:Well,Ihatesomechorestoo,butIlikeotherchores.A:Really?Great!_____Iaskyouto____mewithsomechoresthen?B:Whatdoyouneedhelpwith?A:______youplease_____myclothesforme?B:Idon’twanttodothat!It’sboring!CouldfoldhelpdoCould4bA:OK.Then______you______dothedishesforme?B:Sure,noproblem.But_____wegotothemoviesafterthat?A:Sure.I’llfinishmyhomeworkwhileyouhelpmewiththedishes.Thenwecangotothemovies.pleasecouldcouldIfwearehavingacampingtrip,whatshouldwedobeforethetrip?DiscussionLookatthepictureanddiscussthequestions.1、Arethestudentsatschooloraretheyawayfromschool?2、Whatcanyouseenesttothem?Howmanytents(帐篷)?3、Whatdoyouthinktheyaredoing?4、Ifwearegoingcampingwhatshoudwebringorwhatdoweneedtodoforit?Whatshouldwedobeforethetrip?buysomedrinksbuysomefoodtakeabigcloth

bringatenttakeanumbrellatakearubbishbag

bringacamerapreparesomeprogramsTo-dolistNamebringatentLiuChangMakealistofthingsyourgroupneedstodoforacampingtrip.Thendiscusswhowilldothemandcompletethechart.Groupwork4cA:Couldyoupleasebringatent,LiuChang?B:Sure.Andcouldyouplease…?C:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…Laboritselfisakindofenjoyment.劳动本身就是一种享乐Ⅰ.根据句意及提示,补全所缺单词。1.Damingneverdrinksmilkandn

doI.2.Ih

hamburgersandice-cream,soInevereatthem.3.W

I’mlisteningtomusic,mybrotherisplayingtheviolin.neitherhateWhile

4.Mypenisonthesofa.Pleasep

ittome.5.Peteralwaysb

thingsfrommeandhedoesn’tgivethembackontime.passborrowsⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Yesterdaymymomboughttwored_________(shirt)forme.2.Couldyou_________(lend)mesomemoney,Jane?3.Oh,oneofmy_________(finger)hurts,Mom.4.Jimmy_________(throw)downhisschoolbagandthenplayedwithhiscat.shirtslendfingersthrewⅢ.按括号内的要求写出答语。1.Couldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheproblem?

(写出肯定答语)_______________________________2.Couldwegobacklatethisevening?

(写出否定答语)_______________________________Yes,sure./Sure./Yes,Ican.

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