初中英语九年级全册-8.2 Unit 8 Section A (1a-2d)导学案

Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarlaSectionA1a-2d导学案【学习目标】1．教会学生用情态动词must，may，might，can，could，can’t对现在的情况进行推测。2．指导学生通过自主学习、听力与口头练习，学会谈论自己的推理。3．引导学生利用相关信息进行合理的推论。4.学习利用相关信息进行合理的推论【重点和难点】【学习重点】重点单词及短语：belongto，whose，truck，picnic，rabbit，attend，valuable，pink，anybody【学习难点】通过交流表达和听力训练，学会描述表示物品所属的提问和回答。【课前预习】一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。1.谁的adj.&pron.____________2．卡车；货车n.____________3．兔；野兔n.____________4．出席；参加v.____________5．贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的adj.____________6．粉红色的adj.粉红色n.____________7．野餐n.____________8．任何人pron.____________二、请认真阅读课文，找出下列重点短语。9.一定是____10．在野餐时____11．属于____12．参加音乐会____13．我其余的朋友____14．捡到；拾起____三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。15．它一定是玛丽的。It________Mary's.16．我昨天参加了一场音乐会，因此它可能还在音乐厅里。I____________yesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.17．这个发带一定是属于琳达的。Thehairband____________Linda.【合作探究】探究一、仔细阅读课本P57-58，自学短语并在书中标注。1) belongto属于，是……的2) toytruck玩具卡车3) atthepicnic在野餐会上；野餐时4) popmusic流行音乐5) hairband发带6) attendaconcert参加音乐会7) musichall音乐大厅8) somethingvaluable一些贵重的东西9) gotoapicnic去野餐10) therestof…剩余的/其余的11) pickup捡起(某物)；捡起探究二、观察课本P571b的图片，试着找出图片中有哪些物品，它们都会是谁的呢？试着用情态动词和belongto来推测一下吧。注意人名的变化。（对应目标3）情态动词表示推测可能性从大到小：mustbe（一定）>canbe=maybe（可能）>couldbe=mightbe（可能）>can’tbe（不可能）ThingsModalv.OwnerWhose…isthis?hatmustMaryWhosehatisthis?1)ThehatmustbelongtoMary.2)ThehatmustbeMary’s.mayGraceDengWenCarlaJane’slittlebrother探究三、课文1）Discussion=1\*GB3①PairworkDiscusswithyourpartneraboutthedifficultiesabove.（两人一组对学讨论自学中存在的问题）Readthewordsandphrasesinstep1andTask1toeachotherinpairs.=2\*GB3②Cooperativeinquiry.（合作探究）【观察】Thevolleyballmust/can’tbelongtoCarla/her.Thevolleyballmust/can’tbeCarla’s/hers.【发现】推测所属关系时，可使用下列句型：情态动词+belongto+；情态动词+be+。2）Presentation=1\*GB3①Playaguessinggame—lookatthesepicturesandmakeinferences.（A层）=2\*GB3②Listeningpractice.A.Listentothetapeandfinish1bandcheck.（C层）B.Listentothetapeandfinish2a,2bandcheck.(B层）3）DiscussionPleasediscusswithyourpartnersaboutwhatmighthappenaccordingtothevideoJerryandtheLion《杰瑞与狮子》.Youcanmakeinferencesbyusingthefollowingsentencepatterns(你可以使用下列句型对可能发生的情况进行预测):ThemouseJerrymight/could/must/can’t…Thelionmight/could/must/can’t…ThecatTommight/could/must/can’t…The…【堂测堂练】1.—IsthemanoverthereDavid?—It______behim.HehasgonetoHongkong.A.mustB.can’tC.mustn’tD.might2.—Haveyougottheresultsoftheexam?—No.Allwe_____donowistowait.A.mustB.canC.mayD.could3.—She_____beslow,butatleastshedoesn’tmakestupidmistakes.A.can’tB.shallC.needn’tD.may4.—Mustyougo?—Yes,I’mafraidIreally_______.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can5.The book Harry potter ____ Mary because J.K. Rowling is her favoritewriter. A.must belong to   B.can’t belong to   C.may be探究四、【词汇详解】1.whoseadj.&pron谁的2.truckn.卡车；货车3.picnicn.野餐4.rabbitn.兔；野兔5.attendv.参加；出席;上（学）attendthemeeting参加会议attendschool=gotoschool上学6.valuableadj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的valuen.价值v.重视；珍视beof（great）value=be（very）valuable很贵重的7.pinkn.粉红色adj.粉红色的8.anybodypron.任何人【词汇应用】1）Noone____________dictionarythisis.没有人知道这是谁的字典。2）___________________stoppedinfrontofthehotel.一辆卡车在旅馆前面停下。3）Mydaughter____________________________aspet.我的女儿养了一只兔子当做宠物。4）Childrenmust__________schoolbetween6and16.6至16岁的孩子必须上学。5）Realfriendshipis____________________thanmoney.真正的友谊比金钱更宝贵。【句型详解】1．ItmustbelongtoCarla.它一定是卡拉的。P57小小翻译官这个磁带是玛丽的吗？Doesthetape_______________？＝Isthetape_____?这个字典不是我的。问一下截维，可能是他的。Thedictionaryisn'tmine.AskDavid.Maybeit_______________．2．Iattended__aconcertyesterdaysoitmightstillbeinthemusichall.我昨天参加了一场音乐会，所以它可能还在音乐厅。P58(1)attend宾语通常是party，school，meeting和class等(2)辨析attend，join与takepartin小小翻译官参加一个商务会议____________________参加一个英语俱乐部____________________参加各种学校活动___________________________________3．Ithinksomebodymusthavepickeditup.我想一定是有人把它捡起来了。P58小小翻译官在我回家的路上我捡到了一个钱包。I____________________onmywayhome.＝I____________________onmywayhome.我将去车站接你。Iwill_______________atthestation.【达标检测】 Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词或短语。1.Wehada(野炊)lastSunday.2.The(粉红色的)hairbandcan’tbeRose’s.Shedoesn’tlikethecolor.3.Hegotthis(珍贵的)giftfromhismother.4.Therearethree(卡车)intheparkinglot.Whichoneisyourfather’s?5.Theoldmanfeedsafew(兔子)onthefarm.6.PeterwenttoBeijingand(参加)animportantmeetingthreedaysago.7.Doesthisbook(属于)you?Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Hesaidthattherewasnothingmore(value)thanbeingwithyou.2.Thebookmustbe(Tom).Icanseehisnameonthecover.3.Doyouknow(who)kitethisis?4.Thebicyclecan’t(are)yours.5.J.K.Rowlingisafamous(write).6.ItwasterriblethatIhadmywallet(steal).Ⅲ.单项选择。---Listen!Nancyissinginginthenextroom.---ItbeNancy.Sheisintheteachers’office.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.couldD.might2.Whothisbuildingbelongto?A.isB.doesC.wasD.has3.Ourteachersaidshehadtotellus.A.valuablesomethingB.somethingvaluableC.valuableanythingD.anythingvaluable4.---Arethosestamps?---No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto.A.you;himB.yours;himC.yours;hisD.your;his5.LastweektheySongZuying’sconcert.A.joinedB.tookpartinC.attendedD.on6.---IwonderifthissmartphoneisMary’s.---Itbelongtoher.istotallydifferentfromthisone.A.mustn’t;HerB.can’t;HerC.can’t;HersD.may;Hers7.---Whereareyougoingthismonth?---WegotoXiamen,butwe’renotsure.A.needn’tB.mustC.mightD.mustn’t8.---Oh,it’sraininghard.---Becareful!Theroadbewet.A.couldB.mustC.mightD.can9.---Whosepencilboxisthis?---Oh,it’s.Iwaslookingforiteverywhere.A.myB.yoursC.meDmine10.Theproblemissimple.cansolveit.A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.SomeoneⅣ.用情态动词完成下列对话。A:I1.findmysweater!B:Don’tworry!Let’sgototheLostandFound.(AttheLostandFound)C:Hello,boys!What2.Idoforyou?A:Mysweaterismissing.Arethereanysweatershere?C:Letmesee.Oh,therearetwosweatershere.Whatcolorisyours?A:Red.C:Thisone3.belongtoyou.It’sred.A:Oh,yes,it’smine.Thankyou.C:You’rewelcome.Bytheway,whoseistheblackone?IsitTom’s?B:It4.beTom’s.Helikestowearayellowsweater.A:It5.beDavid’s.Heusedtowearablacksweater.参考答案：【课前预习】1.whose2.truck3.rabbit4.attend5.valuable6.pink7.picnic8.anybody9.mustbe10.atthepicnic11.belongto12.attendaconcert13.therestofmyfriends14.pickup15.mustbe16.attendedaconcert17.mustbelongto【合作探究】探究二ThingsModalv.OwnerWhose…isthis?hatmustMaryWhosehatisthis?1)ThehatmustbelongtoMary.2)ThehatmustbeMary’s.volleyballmayGraceWhosevolleyballisthis?1)ThevolleyballmaybelongtoGrace.2)ThevolleyballmaybeGrace’s.T-shirtcouldDengWenWhoseT-shirtisthis?1)TheT-shirtcouldbelongtoDengWen.2)TheT-shirt