2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)

2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)-CAL-FENGHAI.NetworkInformationTechnologyCompany.2020YEAR-CAL-FENGHAI.NetworkInformationTechnologyCompany.2020YEAR2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第1页。2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第1页。PAGE1（考试用时：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分选择题（85分）一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分.)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。（10分）()1.WhatisPeter’sfriendlike?

A.A.B.C.()2.Whichcharityhelpsblindpeopleinpoorareasseeagain?

A..CC.()3.Whichpersonaretheytalkingabout?

A.B.C.()4.Whatcan’twedoinpublicplaces?

A.B.C.2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第2页。B）听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。听两遍。2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第2页。（）5.Whatdoesthemanwant?

A.Awhiteskirt.B.Awhiteshirt.C.Ayellowshirt.（）6.Where’sJill’sgrandmotherA.Atthestore.B.Inthehospital.C.Athome.（）7.WhodidMary’sfathergetagiftfrom?

A.MaryB.LilyC.Lucy（）8.WhatisDanieldoing?

AHeisaskingTonyforhelp.B.HeishelpingTony.C.Heisrepairingthecomputer.（）9.Whatsubjectsistheboygoodat?

A.EnglishandPhysics. B.MathsandGeography.C.HistoryandEnglish.（）10.Whatwasthewomandoingwhenthemansawherjustnow?

A.ShewassearchingforsomephotosontheInternet.B.Shewasdiscussingaproject. C.ShewastalkingwithLucy.第二部分听对话和独白回答问题

（计10分，每小题1分）你将听到一段对话和两段独白，听两遍。听一段对话，回答11—12小题。（）11.HowlongdidDavidliveinShanghai?

A.For5years. B.For6years. C.For7years.（）12.WhatisDavid’sfather?

A.Asurgeon. B.Anartist. C.Anengineer2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第3页。听第一段独白，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第3页。ThetworoomsFloorOnthe____13____floor.Haveagoodlookatthebeach.PriceThepriceforeachroomis____14____eachnight.BreakfastBreakfastisfreefrom7:00to____15_____.（）13.A.second B.third C.fourth（）14.A.$200 B.$300 C.$400（）15.A.7:30 B.8:30 C.9:30听第二段独白，回答16-20小题（）16.Whyisabicyclesometimesbetterthanacarinthetown?

A.Ithasabasketatthefront.B.Itismuchcheaperthanacar.C.Itisoftenfasterthanacar.（）17.Whocanthespeakertaketoschoolandthelibrarybybicycle?

A.Herlittleson. B.Herlittledaughter. C.Herhusband.（）18.Inwhatseasondoesthespeakeruseherbikemost?

A.Insummer. B.Inwinter. C.Inautumn.（）19.Whendoesthespeaker’shusbandusethebicycle?

A.Whenhegoesforapicnic.B.Whenhegoestohisoffice.C.Whenhegoestoseehisfriends.（）20.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?

A.Ridingsavesheralotofmoney.B.Ridingisgoodforherdailylifeandherhealth.C.Ridingisherhusband’sfavourite.二、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（20分）（）1.–Excuseme,sir.Smoking________inthehospital.--Oh,I’mreallysorry.A.isn’tallowed B.doesn’tallowed C.isn’tallowing D.doesn’tallowed（）2.Ihearahigh-speedrailwaywillbebuiltto_______Taizhou_________Shanghaiinthefollowingyears. A.connect;toB.connected;withC.connects;toD.connecting;with（）3.Hespeaks_____English______French.Instead,hespeaksGerman.A.either,or B.notonly,butalso C.both,and D.neither,nor（）4.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.You’dbetter________________.A.setitupB.giveitupC.pickitupD.lookitup2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第4页。（）5.It’sgenerous_____themtodonatemoneytoUNICEF.It’simportantthemtohelppoorchildrengotoschool.2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第4页。A.to;for B.for;of C.of;to D.of;for（）6.–Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme--I’mafraidI’m________tired_________go.A.so;thatB.too;toC.very;thatD.enough;to（）7.Weareplanningtogoforapicnicthisweekend,butit_________theweather.A.keepsonB.putsonC.dependsonD.runsout（）8.DrSmith_______liveinalargeflatbefore,butnowhe______livinginasmallone.A.usedto;isusedtoB.isusedto;usedtoC.usedto;usedtoD.isuusedto;isusedto（）9.IfyouhaveachanceEnglish,bebraveandtakeit. A.speaking B.tospeakingC.speak D.tospeak（）10.—Ourschoolissobig.Wemustcleanituptogetherassoonaspossible.—Don’tworry.________.A.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Eachdoghasitsday. D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.（）11.Jackisalwaystowaitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry. A.toopatientB.patientenoughC.enoughpatientD.veryimpatient（）12.—Excuseme,sir.Butyou’remyway.—Sorry.Ididn’tknowyouwerepassingby. A.on B.byC.with D.in（）13.Jimisshyandhealwaysavoids____________infrontoftheclass. A.speakB.speakingC.speaksD.tospeak（）14.—Canyoucometohavedinnerwithmethisevening?—I’mafraidnot.I_______takecareofmygrandmother.Sheisill.A.can’t B.haveto C.may D.could（）15.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourtriptotheGreatBritain

—Wonderful!Andthebestpartwasvisiting. A.MountFujiB.theStatueofLibertyC.theTowerBridge（）16.MrsKing,yournecklace(项链)looksnice,isitnew?No.I________itfor2years.A.had B.havehad C.bought D.havebought（）17.—WherearetheSmiths

Ican’tseethem.—TheyEnglandfortheirwinterholidays.TheyEnglandfortwodays.A.havegoneto,havebeento B.havebeento,havegonetoC.havegoneto,havebeenin D.havebeento,havebeenin2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第5页。（）18.Youtwoliveinthesamecommunitynow.It’stoohardforyoutoavoid______her.2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第5页。A.tomeetB.tomeetingC.meeting.D.met.（）19.Ithinkwemustgiveupusingplasticbagsto___________ourearth.A.produceB.protectC.provideD.pollute（）20.We’reverygladtoknowthatagreatbasketballmatch____inXinghuaStadiumthisJuly.A.willholdB.isgoingtoholdC.washeldD.willbeheld三、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）Whenyouwereyoung,whorodeyouaroundonthebackofhisbikeWhoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouintheparkWhohelpedyou1yourfirstdifficultmathsproblem

Whotaughtyouthe

2

betweenrightandwrong?

Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.ThisSundayJune21is3Day.Sowhynotdosomething4tothankyourdad?

TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanAmerican5calledSonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonour(孝敬)herfather.Heraisedsixchildrenbyhimself6hiswifediedduringthebirthoftheir7child.Doddthoughtthereneededtobeadaytohonourgreatandlovingdads.Herfatherwasborn8,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidge9theideaofanationalFather’sDay.Finally,in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasnamedFather’sDay.Therearemanyways10yourloveandthanks.Send11agreetingcard.Usuallyfathersprefercardsthatarenottooemotional（易动感情的）.Soperhapschooseonethatwillmakehim12.Asmallpresent,suchasaphotoofyourfamily,13makehimfeellikeaking.Sendhim14——theredroseistheofficialFather’sDayflower.Ifhehasa15.coverhisdesktop(桌面)withwordslike“Iloveyou,Dad.”()1.A.with B.to C.for D.by()2.A.differenceB.report

C.subject

D.news()3.A.Mother’s B.Father’s C.Children’s D.Women’s()4.A.easy B.special C.strange D.hard()5.A.man B.lady C.boy D.gentleman()6.A.while B.until C.after D.before()7.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第6页。()8.A.onJuly19 B.onMay19 C.onJune19 D.onApril192020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第6页。()9.A.liked B.disliked C.needed D.hated()10.A.totake B.tobring C.toshow D.tosay()11.A.her B.you C.me D.him()12.A.cry B.jump C.shout D.laugh()13.A.should B.can C.must D.need()14.A.flowers B.books C.must D.shoes()15.A.watch B.computer C.car D.bike四、阅读理解阅读下列三篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（30分）（A）Oneday,therewasablindmancalledJohnsittingonthebenchwithahatbyhisfeetandasignthatread,“Iamblind．Pleasehelpme.”Acreativepublicist(广告员)namedTomwaswalkingbytheblindmanandstoppedtoseethatthemanonlyhadafewcoinsinhishat．Heputafewofhisowncoinsinthehat．Withoutaskingforpermission(允许),hetookthesign，turneditaroundandwroteanewmessage.Thenheputthesignbythefeetoftheblindmanandleft.Laterthatafternoonthepublicistreturnedtotheblindmanandnoticedthathishatwasalmostfullofbills(钞票)andcoins.Theblindmanrecognized(识别)hisfootstepsandaskedif（是否）itwashewhohadchangedhissign.Healsowantedtoknowwhatthemanwroteonit.Thepublicistsaid,“Ijustwrotethemessagealittledifferently.”Hesmiledandwentonhisway.Thenewsignread，“Springhascome，butIcan’tseeanything．”()1.What’stheblindman’sname?

A.Tom． B.John． C.Tony． D.Sorry,Idon’tknow．()2.Whowroteanewmessage?

A.Theblindman．B.Theteacher． C.Thepublicist． D.Thefarmer．()3.Howdidtheblindmanrecognizethepublicist?

2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第7页。A.Byhissign． B.Byhisfootsteps． C.Byhisvoice． D.Byhiscoins．2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第7页。()4.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.Inspring． B.Insummer． C.Inautumn． D.Inwinter．()5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Publicistsarealwayscuriousabouteverything.B.Wecangetmoremoneybychangingasign.C.Theblindmanisnotclever,sohehaslittlemoney．D.Thepoweroflanguageisgreat．(B)It’simportanttolearnaboutprotectingourenvironment.Hereisa5Rruleforus:ReduceIfyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely(明智地).Alargernumberoftreesarecutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusespapercarelessly,soonwewillnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon’tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytousethingswisely.ReuseYoushouldalwaysthinkofreusingtheusablethingsbeforethrowingthemaway.Forexample,youcangiveyourclothesyoudonotwearanymoretothepoor.Inafamily,youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.RecycleBottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Byrecyclingthemwesavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,Cokecansaresenttoafactory,wheretheyaresmashedflat(压平)andmelted(融化)andthemetalthingsaremadefornewCokecans.Recover(恢复)Whenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafewrotten(腐烂的)apples,youhavetwochoices(选择):oneistothrowthewholeapplesaway,oryoucancutofftherottenpartsandkeepthegoodparts.Intheway,youarerecoveringtheeatable(能吃的)partsoffood.RepairIfoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youcanrepairit.Ifyouwanttochangeforbetterones,itisbetterforyoutoselltheoldthingsorgivethemtootherpeoplewhocanusethemafterdoingsomerepair.()6.The“reduce”rulemainlywantsus___________________.A.tousethingswiselyB.tocutdownmanytreesC.tousealotofpaperD.tothrowawayyouroldthings()7.What’stherightorderofrecyclingCokecans?

a.collecttheusedcansb.meltthemc.smashthemflatd.sendthemtoafactoryA.abcdB.adcbC.dbcaD.cabd2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第8页。()8.The“recover”rulemainlywantsus___________________2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第8页。A.tothrowwastethingsaway.B.tocoverwastethingswithearth.C.togetbacktheusefulpartsD.tothrowthewholethingsaway.()9.Whichisthebestwaytodowithyourbrokentables?

A.Throwingthemaway.B.RepairingthemC.SellingthemD.Puttingthemaway.()10.Thearticleiswrittentoremind(提醒)usof___________________A.PlantingmoretreesB.protectingtheanimalsC.KeepingourselveshealthyD.ProtectingtheEnvironment(C)Singaporean(新加坡)singerStefanieSun(SunYanzi)goestoTahoua,WestAfrica(西非尼日塔瓦)tovisitthechildrenwhohavesufferedfromfamine(遭受饥荒)andwar.StefanieSunistouched(感动)bythosepoorkidsthere:“Somechildrenarealready3or4yearsold,buttheyaresothinthatyoucanholdthemwithyoursingle（单个的）arm.Youcanseescare(恐惧)andhopelessnessintheireyes.Thechildrenonlywishtohavefoodtoeat,andcansurviveandgotoschool.However,thesebasicneedsarelikedreamstothem.”StefanieSunisdeeplytouchedbya4-monthbabywhoweighsonly2.5kg!Stefaniesaysthatthechildrenhavenothingbutleaves(树叶)toeatduringfamine.Thereconstruction(重建)inthatareaneedsenoughfood,education,andcleanwater.()11.StefanieSunisasinger,whoisfrom___________. A.WestAfrica B.Singapore C.China D.Taiwan()12.ThechildreninTahoua,WestAfricahavesufferedfrom___________.A.waterandfood B.illnessandwar C.famineandwar D.earthquakesandtyphoon()13.The3or4-year-oldchildrenareso______thatyoucanholdthemwithyoursinglearm. A.thin B.fat C.heavy D.strong()14.“thesebasicneedsarelikedreamstothem.”Herebasicneedsmeans____________. A.havingfoodtoeat B.goingtoschool C.surviving D.allofabove()15.Fromthispassage,wecanseethecharity____________canhelpthem.A. B. C. D.2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第9页。第二部分非选择题（65分）2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第9页。五、任务型阅读阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容完成表格，每空1词，每词1分,共10分March25isthe17thNationalDayofEducationontheSafety(安全)ofMiddleSchoolStudents.Thetheme(主题)ofthedaythisyearistogivestudentsmoreknowledgeabouthowtokeepsafe.

HowcanyoukeepyourselvessafeHerearesomeadvice.

1.Whenthereisafire:Shoutout“Fire”!Call119!Trytofindasafeexit(出口)andgetawayquickly.Don’tusealift(电梯).Useapieceofclothtocoveryourmouthandnose.

2.Whenthereisanearthquake(地震)atschool:Staycalm(冷静的).Followtheteachers’instructions(指导).Quicklymoveunderthedesk.Don’tjumpoutofwindowsorrunout.

3.Whenyouareonthestreet:Waitforthegreentrafficlight.Lookleftandrightbeforecrossingthestreet.Don’trunacrossthestreet.

4.Whenyouareeating:Washfruitsandvegetablescarefullybeforeeatingthem.Checktheexpirationdates(保质期)ofthefood.Don’teatthefoodifitlooksorsmellsbad.

5.Whenyouareatschool:Takecarenottofalldownorhurtyourself.Don’trun,jumporpushwhilegoingupstairs(上楼)ordownstairs.Takecareofyourselfallthetime.

Suggestionson1SituationsWhatyoushoulddoWhatyoushouldn’tdoBeon2Shoutout“fire”!

3

119!Findasafeexit.Getawayquickly.Useapieceofclothtocoveryourmouthandnose.Takealift.HaveanearthquakeStaycalm.Followtheteachers’instructions.

Move

4

underthedesk.Jump5windows.Runout.BeonthestreetWaitforthegreentrafficlight.Lookleftandrightbefore6thestreet.Runacrossthestreet.While7Washfruitsandvegetables8.Checktheexpirationdates.Eat9food.WhileatschoolLook

10yourself

atanytime.Jump,runorpushwhilegoingupstairsordownstairs.六、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。共5小题，每小题2分，计10分Hello,ladiesandgentlemen!I'myourguidetoday.First,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutLondonbeforewegetthere.Asyouknow,LondonisthecapitalofEngland.Itlies(位于)inthesoutheastofEngland.2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第10页。Nowithasturnedintoaverybigmoderncity.Therearesevenmillion,fivehundredthousandpeopleinthiscity.Theyareveryfriendlyandhelpful.Theyarealwaysgladtotellvisitorsabouttheircity.Londonisabusyplace.Peopleworkinoffices,banksorforcompanies.Theyareinahurryallthetime.2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第10页。Londonisalsoabeautifulcity.Ithaslotsofparksandgardens.Whenyou'reinLondonyoushouldvisittheCityPark.Youcangoboatingandflykitesthere.YoucanenjoythebeautyofthewholecityontheLondonEye.Therearealsomanyotherplacesofinterest,suchastheBigBen,theTowerBridgeandsoon.Atthesametime,youcantasteLondonchocolate回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。1.WheredoesLondonlie(位于)2.HowmanypeoplearethereinLondon3.WhatdoestheguidethinkofthepeopleinLondon4.WhatcanpeopledointheCityPark?

5.Wherecanthetouristsenjoythebeautyofthewholecity?

七、词汇运用（15分）A.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词,每空只限一词。（5分）1.It’s___________________(必须的)foryoutodrinkenoughwatereveryday.2.Manypeoplewillgototheconcert,______________(包括)teachers,studentsandparents.3.Thestoryhappenedinthe_________________(二十)century.4.JimPeterfailedtheEnglishexamagainbecauseofhis________________(粗心).5.Wouldyouliketogoto______________(西北)Chinatoteachpoorchildrenasavolunteer.B.根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，每空不限一词。（10分）6.Studentsshouldpayattentionto_____________(listen)totheteachercarefullyinclass.7.Whoisthatlittleboyinthephoto,OscarOh,it’sme!Thisphoto________________(take)whenIwasfiveyearsold.8.Manytrees_____________(plant)onthestreetseveryyear.Sotheairiseveryfreshnow.9..Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentby______________(recycle)thewaste.10.Theyplantotravelto_______________(Indian)inthecomingsummerholiday.11.Howlong__________yourfather__________(teach)inthisschoolSincetenyearsago.12.NotonlyJimbutalsoI_______________(be)interestedinplayingtabletennis.It’sboring.2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第11页。13.Drinkingtoomuchcolawillbe________________(harm)toourhealth2020年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)全文共13页，当前为第11页。14.Canyoutellmethe___________________(different)between“accept”and“receive”15.Childrenshouldbetaughttospendtheirfreetime(wise).八、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。(10分)ORBISisac1thatworksforblindpeople.About45millionpeoplearoundtheworldareblind,m2inpoorcountries.L3,80percentofthesecasedcanbec4orprevented.However,manyofthepatientsaresopoorthattheycan'ta5togotohospital,andtherearestillmanypeoplewhodonothavethemoneyform6treatment.ORBISusesaflyingeyehospitaltovisitpoorcountries.Ontheplanevolunteerdoctorsdoo7.DrMa,adoctorworkingontheplane,onceoperatedon150patientsduringhislastvisit.Theplaneisalsousedasateachingcentre.L8doctorsandnursescancometotheplanetolearnnewskillsandsharetheirknowledge.Theycanalsowatchoperationsonvideo.Aftertheyaretrained,theycanhelpmorepeople.ORBISneedsmoneytoc9onwithitswork.Wecans10itbysendingdonationstoORBIS.1.c2.m3.L4.c5.a6.m7.o8.L9.c10.s九、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）最近，你们班就“幸福是什么”进行了一次讨论，学生们发表了各自的看法。Tom如果少看电视，多运动，拥有健康的饮食，感到幸福。Kate当我们采取措施减少污染，公园里能看到花、听到鸟儿歌唱就感到幸福。Mary当我们过上绿色生活时，感到幸福。Millie组织一次慈善义演，帮助贫困地区的儿童重返校园，为他们捐钱，送玩具。你自己…(回忆你经历的使你感到幸福的一件事情。)要求：1.最后一点要展开合理的想象，进行适当的发挥。2.词数80左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Whatishappiness?Happinessisdifferenttodifferentpeople.Butitisimportantinourdailylife.Itisalwaysaroundyou