2023牛津版八年级上学期英语练习-Unit6素养综合检测

Unit6.素养综合检测

（满分100分，限时60分钟）

I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

1.（2021江苏东台第二教育联盟月考）Pleasee-mailmejsnjl88@163.comif

youhaveanyquestions.

A.onB.atC.toD.for

2.（2021江苏扬州田家炳实验中学月考）DonYstandtooclosetoAmericans.You'd

bettergivethemmorepersonal.

A.timeB.feelingC.spaceD.pity

3.（2021江苏连云港宁海中学月考）Thecompanycanlunchforyouifyou

workthere.

A.feedB.provideC.haveD.eat

4.（2021江苏无锡雪浪中学周测）LaoShe'sTeo/zousethechangesin

Chinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.

A.describesB.watchesC.preparesD.speaks

5.（2021江苏常州前黄实验学校月考）AsanAmerican,TomisabigfanofChinese

kungfu.,heiscrazyaboutBeijingOpera.

A.ThereforeB.However

C.MoreoverD.Otherwise

6.（2021江苏镇江丹阳八中周测）Englishisveryandallthestudentsknowthe

ofEnglishstudy.

A.important;importance

B.importance;important

C.importance;importance

D.important;important

7.（2021江苏徐州邳州解放路实验学校月考）animalsareindangerandthere

willbespaceforthemifwedon'ttakeanyaction.

A.Moreandmore;moreandmore

B.Lessandless;lessandless

C.Moreandmore;lessandless

D.Lessandless;moreandmore

8.（2021江苏淮安开明中学月考）一Whatshouldwetakewhenwegobirdwatching?

—Weshouldtakeapairofbinocularsthebirdsclearly.

A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.sees

9.（2021江苏盐城景山中学月考）Mr.Smithtoldhissonthefootballmatch

becauseoftheexam.

A.nottowatchB.tonotwatch

C.notwatchingD.doesn'twatch

10.（2021江苏苏州立达中学月考）1can'thearyou.Somethingmaybewrong

withmymobilephone.

A.carefullyB.clearlyC.quietlyD.slowly

II.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

InJuly,littleHelenalwaysgoestoseehergrandfather.Helivesonafarm.On

thefarm,therearemanykindsof11suchascows,dogs,catsandsheep.She

likestoplaywiththem12theycanmakeherhappy.

Onthefarm,thereisalsoalittle13.Ithasnomotherandit

14playswithotheranimals.Itoften15aroundalone.ThisiswhyHelen

likesit.Helenlikesitsomuchthatmanytimesshe16theelephanthowmuch

shelovesit.Graduallyitbecomesvery17toHelen.WhenitseesHelen,itwill

18uptoherlikeadog.SometimesHelensitsonthegroundreadingandthe

elephantstandsbyher.Hergrandfatherwonderswhytheelephantlikeshersomuch.

Helen'sansweristhatshelovesit.Helenis19.Weshouldloveandprotect

animals.Theyareourgood20.

11.A.birdsB.animals

C.peopleD.fishes

12.A.becauseB.so

C.unlessD.or

13.A.catB.panda

C.cowD.elephant

14.A.oftenB.never

C.sometimesD.usually

15.A.climbsB.jumps

C.fliesD.walks

16.A.asksB.notices

C.tellsD.watches

17.A.coldB.quiet

C.friendlyD.rude

18.A.lookB.run

C.getD.cheer

19.A.rightB.wrong

C.seriousD.kind

2O.A.teachersB.students

C.enemiesD.friends

in.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）

A

（2022独家原创）

Youmightthinkthatlivinginacityputsyouatadisadvantageforwildlife

watching.However,Londoncanbeasurpriseforbirdloversinthecity.Here,we'11

offeryousomeofthebestplaceswhereyoucangobirdwatchinginLondon.

TheWashNationalNatureReserve

Whatabetterplacetogobirdwatchingthanatanaturereserve?Londonishome

totheWashNationalNatureReserve,thelargestnaturereserveinEngland.Youcan

easilycatchatraintogetthere.

Itisfamousforitswildfowl（里子禽）suchasoystercatchersandbrentgeese.Asfor

birds,thereserveisalsohometoseals,oneofthemostcommonanimalshere.

London'sparks

You'llalsofindbirdwatchingismucheasierinsomeofLondon'sparksandopen

spaces.

Regent'sParkisagreatexample.Thereisevenadesignatedwalk（指定的步行路

线）.Alongit,youmayseethemostbirdsonyourvisit.

YoucanalsoseedifferentkindsofbirdsinopenspacessuchasHampstead

HealthandLittleWormwoodScrubs.Theseopenspacesarehometomorethan200

differentkindsofbirds.

Wetlandsandwaterways

TherearealotofwetlandsandwaterwaysinandaroundLondon.TheThamesis

thebestplacetoheadtoforbirdwatching.Here,you'relikelytoseecormorants,ducks

andgulls.

YoucanalsoheadtotheBarkingRiversidewhenthetide（潮汐）islow.

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disadvantage“meaninChinese?

A.优势B.机会

C.状况D.不利条件

22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheWashNationalNatureReserve?

A.ItisthelargestoneinLondon.

B.Visitorscangettherebytrain.

C.Over200kindsofbirdslivethere.

D.Visitorscanseesealseasilythere.

23.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"referto?

A.Regent'sPark.B.Thedesignatedwalk.

C.Akindofbird.D.Anopenspace.

24.Wherecanyouseecormorants,ducksandgullsmostprobably?

A.IntheNatureReserve.

B.InHampsteadHealth.

C.InLittleWormwoodScrubs.

D.AlongtheThames.

25.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?

A.Alice,aloverofbirdwatching.

B.John,avisitorfromBoston.

C.Jenny,ageographyteacher.

D.Tony,areporterinLondon.

B

Therearemanydifferentkindsofparrots.Somearequitebig.Othersare

small.Manypeoplelikethembecausetheyhavebeautifulcoloursandtheycan"talk".

Nooneknowswhyparrotscantalk.Mostbirdscannottalk.Somepeoplesaythat

parrotscantalkbecausetheyhavebig,thick（厚的）tongues（舌头）.Butsomeother

birdsthatcantalkdonothavebig,thicktongues,andsomebirdsthatcannottalkwith

big,thicktongues.

Parrotsdonotknowwhattheyaresayingwhentheytalk.Theyareonlymaking

sounds.However,theyknowwhentosaysomewords,suchas"Heno"and

“Goodbye”,andtheyusuallyknowandcansaypeople'snames.Mostparrotscome

fromhotcountries,buttheycanliveanywhere.

26.Peoplelikeparrots,because.

A.theyhavebeautifulcolours

B.theycan"talk"

C.theycandance

D上othAandB

27.Canallbirdstalk?

A.Yes,allofthemcantalk.

B.No,mostbirdscan'ttalk.

C.No,onlybigonescantalk.

D.No,onlysmallonescantalk.

28.Somepeoplesayparrotscantalkbecause.

A.theyliketalking

B.theylikepeople

C.theyhavebig,thicktongues

D.theyhavemouths

29.Dotheparrotsusuallyknowwhattheyaresayingwhentheytalk?

A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon't.

C.Sometimestheydo.D.Theyusuallydo.

30.Whatkindofwordsdoparrotsusuallysay?

A.”Hello”and“Goodbye”.

B.Somepeople'snames.

C.Hotcountries.

D.BothAandB.

W.词汇（每小题1分，共10分）

A.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

（2022江苏盐城滨海第一初中单元检测）

31.Firstofall,letme（介绍）myself.MynameisNick.

32.Selinalikeschicken（翅膀）best,buthermotherdoesn5tlethereattoo

much.

33.Thepoormancouldn't（描述）whathesawbecausehewasveryafraidof

thattime.

34.Themanoverthereistallandstrong.Hehas（宽的）shoulder

thanme.

35.Mymothersaysshewantsmetobuysomevegetablesatthe（市场）before

Icomebackhome.

B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

（2022江苏南京郑和外国语学校单元练习）

36.1liketostayinthe（nature）worldtospendmyholiday.

37.—Whoisthe（speak）ofthistalk?

—YiZhongtian.AndhewilltalkaboutChinesehistory.

38.Look!Some（fisherman）aretalkingaboutsomethingunderthetree.

39.Howmany（tour）cometovisittheplaceofinteresteveryyear?

40.1don'tknowwheretheylive.Pleasetellmetheir（address）.

V.根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）

（2022江苏淮安文通中学单元学案）

41.清晨是读书的最佳时间。所以，你最好早点起床。

Earlymorningisread,sogetupearlier.

42.这个公园的面积有六平方千米。

Thisparkofsix.

43.这里的天气终年温暖、潮湿。

Theweatherhereis.

44.直到15岁的时候张迈才明白学习英语的重要性。

ZhangMaididnotuntilhewas15yearsold.

45.老师告诉这些学生不要发出吵闹声。

Theteachertoldthesestudents.

VI.根据短文内容回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）

（2022江苏南通海安紫石中学月考）

Usuallyhunterscatchanimals.Doyouthinkanimalscanbeathunters?

Americananimalcartoon“OpenSeason"'（《丛林大反攻》）hitcinemasaroundthe

world,includingChina.InAmerica,itwasNo.lattheboxofficeinthefirstweek.

Inthemovie,agroupofanimalstrytokeeptheirhomesafewhenthehunting

seasonbegins.

Boogisahappy400-kilogrambear.Heperforms（表演）forvisitorsinapark.

Butoneday,hemeetsElliot.Thenhislifechanges.

Elliotisamuledeer（长耳鹿）.Heistryingtorunawayfromahuntercalled

Shaw.BooghelpsElliotandhideshimfromShaw.

ElliotasksBoogtogobacktotheforest.It'satotallynewworldforthem.Boog

neverlearnedanylivingskills.Howcantheystayalive?First,theyhavetofindasafe

placetolive.

Thetwobegintowander（游荡）around.Theymeetlotsofdifferentanimals:

squirrels,skunks（臭鼬）,rabbitsandducks.Someofthemarenotveryfriendly.Boog

andElliothavealotoftrouble.Finally,theybecomefriendswithotheranimals.

Butthehuntingseasonisjustbeginning.Shawandotherhunterswillcometothe

forestsoon.Theanimalshavetoworktogetheranddrivethehuntersoutoftheforest.

Willtheyfindaway?

46.Whattype（类型）ofthemovie“OpenSeason''is?

47.WhatistheweightofthebearBoog?

48.WhydoesBooghideElliot?

49.WhatdoesElliotaskBoogtodo?

50.DoBoogandElliotbecomefriendswithotheranimalsintheforestatlast?

W.语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形

式。

HappyCityBirdsisagoodprojectthatThomasbegantenyearsago.Thomas

Damboisayounggraffiti(涂鸦)artistfromDenmark.Hewaslookingforaway51

(do)streetartinagoodwaythateveryonecanunderstand.HehadtheideaforHappy

CityBirds.Noteveryone52(understand)graffiti,butevenThomas'

grandmotherunderstandsthepurposeofbirdhouses.Hebuiltbirdhousesincitiesall

53theworld.Now,hehasmadeover3,500birdhouses.

Onlyafewanimalsarestilllivinginourcities,54birdsareonekindof

them.SoDambothoughtitwasimportanttomakesurethatbirdscouldgoon55

(share)thecitieswithpeople.Hewantedtomakehomesforbirds.Healsowantedto

tellusthatweshould56(make)spaceforthem.

DambowenttosomeEuropean57(city)tomakebirdhouses.He58

(use)brightcolourssuchasred,yellow,blue,greentopaintthebirdhouses.

Manypeopleliketocometoseethebeautifulsmallhousesinthecities.Dambo

alsomakesthebirdhousesoutofcycledmaterials(循环材料).Thenhewon'tmake_

59(much)waste.

Thebirdhouseprojectisaboutmakingsafehomesforbirds,and

60isagoodwaytohelppeopleandbirdslivepeacefully(和平地)together.

4.55.

9.60.

VBI.书面表达（共20分）

（2022江苏徐州王杰中学月考）

假如你是Kitty,你从网上了解到theNatureClub将招收新会员。请根据下表

所给提示，用英语写一封申请信,申请加入该俱乐部。

个人1.光明中学八年级学生；

信息2.诚实，幽默，乐于助人。

1喜.欢旅游，热爱自然；

兴趣

2.业余时间积极参加各类活动，对DIY

爱好

很着迷。

1.由于猎杀，许多野生动物现在处境危

申请险；

理由2.野生动物的生活区域越来越少；

3.我认为……（自拟）

1.成为会员……

个人

2.联系方式Tel

愿望

E-mail:kitty@

注意：

1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；

2.词数80左右，申请信的开头、结尾已给出（不计入总词数）。

DearSir,

IknowabouttheNatureClubfromtheInternetandIwouldliketobeamember

ofyourclub.

Iam_____________________________________________________

Iwill________________________________________________

Yourssincerely,

Kitty

答案全解全析

I.1.B句意:如果你有任何问题，请发电子邮件至我的邮箱jsnjl88@

163.com。短语“e-mailsb.at+电子邮箱”意为”给某人发电子邮件至...邮箱”。故

选Bo

2.C句意:不要站得离美国人太近，你最好给他们更多的私人空间。time时

间;feeling情感;space空间;pity遗憾。故选C。

3.B句意:如果你在那儿工作，这家公司能提供午餐。feed喂养;provide提供;have

吃，有;eat吃。providesth.forsb.意为“为某人提供某物“。故选B。

4.A句意:老舍的《茶馆》描述了五十多年中国社会的变化。describe描述;watch

观看;pr叩are准备;speak说。根据句中的“变化”可知，用"描述”更为贴切。故选A。

5.C句意:作为一个美国人，汤姆是中国功夫的忠实粉丝。另外，他对京剧也很痴

迷。therefore因此;however但是;moreover此外;otherwise否则。故选Co

6.A第一个空在系动词is后要用形容词important作表语;第二个空考查短语the

importanceof...意为"...的重要性”。故选A。

7.C第一个空后的animals是可数名词复数,moreandmore意为“越来越多”，修饰

可数名词复数;第二个空后的space是不可数名词Jessandless意为“越来越少''，修

饰不可数名词。故选C。

8.C句意:——当我们去观鸟的时候应带些什么?——我们应当带一副望远镜为

了能清楚地看到鸟。由句意可知，此处用动词不定式作目

的状语。故选C。

9.A句意:因为考试，史密斯先生叫他的儿子不要观看足球比赛。tellsb.nottodo

sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选A。

10.B句意:我不能听清楚你（说的话），我的手机也许有毛病了。carefully仔细

地;clearly清楚地;quietly安静地;slowly缓慢地。故选B。

II.11.B句意:在农场里,有很多种动物，比如奶牛、狗、猫和绵羊。suchas后列举

的名词提示用animals表示“动物”。故选B。

12.A设空处前“她喜欢和它们一起玩”和设空处后“它们能让她开心”存在因果关

系，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。

13.D句意:在农场，还有一头幼小的象。根据下文中的“andtheelephantstandsby

her”可知应该是一头幼象。故选D。

14.B句意:它没有妈妈，并且它从不和其他动物一起玩。根据下文中的alone“独

自”可知这头小象性格孤僻,不喜欢和其他动物玩。故选Bo

15.D句意:它经常独自在四周走动。It指代幼象,只能用walk和around搭配。故

选Do

16.C句意:海伦如此喜欢它,以至于她经常告诉这头小象她有多喜欢它。故选C。

17.C句意:渐渐地它变得对海伦友好起来。cold寒冷的;quiet安静的;friendly友

好的;rude粗鲁的。根据下文中的“andtheekphantstandsbyher”可知幼象和海伦成

为好朋友,彼此很友好。故选C。

18.B句意:当它看见海伦时，它会像一条狗一样向她跑去。look看;run跑;get得

到;cheer欢呼，加油。runupto表示“向...跑去”。故选B。

19.A句意:海伦是正确的。根据上文“Helen'sansweristhatshelovesit.”以及下文

“Weshouldloveandprotectanimals.“可知这里表示海伦的说法和做法是正确的。

故选Ao

20.D句意:它们是我们的好朋友。根据上文中的“Weshouldloveandprotect

animals."可知:动物是我们的好朋友。故选D。

m.A

21.D词义猜测题。画线词所在句子的意思是:你可能认为住在城市是观看野生动

物的不利条件。所以disadvantage意为“不利条件”。故选D。

22.C细节理解题。根据“TheWashNationalNatureReserve”部分内容可知，它是

全伦敦最大的一个自然保护区，游客可坐火车直达，还能看到海豹，没有提及居住了

200多种鸟类。故选C。

23.B推理判断题。根据“London'sparks”部分中的"Thereisevenadesignated

walk.”可推知,it指代“designatedwalk”。故选B。

24.D细节理解题。根据"Wetlandsandwaterways”部分中的"TheThamesisthe

bestplacetoheadtoforbirdwatching.Here,you'relikelytoseecormorants,ducks

andgulls.”可知，游客可能会在泰晤士河沿岸看到鸨鹤、鸭子和海鸥。故选D。

25.A推理判断题。文章主要写的是关于观鸟的有关内容，所以此文适合鸟类观察

爱好者阅读。故选A。

B

26.D细节理解题。由第一段第四句"Manypeoplelikethembecause

27.theyhavebeautifulcoloursandtheycan'talk'.”可知选Do

27.B细节理解题。由第二段第二句"Mostbirdscannottalk.”可知选B。

28.C细节理解题。由第二段第三句"Somepeoplesaythatparrotscantalkbecause

theyhavebig,thicktongues.”可知选C。

29.B细节理解题。由第三段第一句"Parrotsdonotknowwhattheyaresaying

whentheytalk.”可知选B。

30.D细节理解题。由第三段第三句可知通常会说“Hello”“Goodbye”和“people，

names”,故答案为D。

IV.31.introduce32.wings33.describe34.broader35.market36.natural

37.speaker38.fishermen39.tourists4O.addresses

V.41.theperfecttimeto;you'dbetter42.coversanarea;squarekilometres

43.warmandwetallyearround44.understandtheimportanceoflearning

English45.nottomakeanynoise

VI.46.ltisacartoon.细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第一句话可知《丛林大反

攻》是一部动画片。

47.1fs400kilograms.细节理解题。根据文章第四段的第一句话可知答案。

48.BecauseahuntercalledShawwantstohunthim.推理判断题。根据文章的第

五段内容可判断出答案。

49.HeasksBoogtogobacktotheforest.细节理解题。根据文章第六段的第一句

话可知答案。

50.Yes,