浙江省温州市瓯海区2021年人教PEP版六年级下册小升初测试英语试卷（解析版）

2021年温州瓯海小学六年级教育质量综合卷听力部分(30分)一、听句子，选择正确的选项(10分)()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.()6.A.B.C.()7.A.B.C.()8.A.B.C.()9.A.B.C.()10.A.B.C.二、听小对话，选择正确的选项(10分)()1.WhenisSarah'sbirthday?A.OnChina'sNationalDay.B.OnNewYear'sDay.C.OnChildren'sDay.()2.WhatdidChenJiedointhecountryside?A.Atefreshfood.B.Wentcamping.C.Tookpictures.()3.HowdidAmycometoschoolthismorning?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.()4.What'snearthedoor?A.Aball.B.Atoybear.C.Amouse.()5.What'sthepenpal'shobby?A.Doingkungfu.B.Playingfootball.C.Readingstories.()6.HowtallisAlice?A.1.15metres.B.1.50metres.C.1.55metres.()7.WhichpictureisJohn's?A.Thepictureoftheelephant.B.ThepictureofthecatC.Thepictureofthegiraffe()8.Whatwouldthegirllike?A.Noodlesandsalad.B.Fishandrice.C.Fishandnoodles()9.WheredidJohngoyesterday?A.Totheparty.B.Tothehospital.C.Tothecinema()10.DoesLilyfeelsadnow?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,sheisn'tC.No,shedoesn't三、听长对话，选择正确的选项(10分)听第一段对话，完成第1-2题。()1.Whenisthesportsmeet?A.OnMay3thB.OnMay3rdC.OnMay13th()2.WhatcanLucydofortheparty?A.Singsongsandplaythepipa.B.Danceanddokungfu.C.Singsongsanddance听第二段对话，完成第3-5题。()3.WheredoesMark'sfatherwork?A.InapolicestationB.Inacarfactory.C.Inahospital()4.HowdoesMarkoftengotoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus()5.What'sMark'smother'shobby?A.Cycling.B.PlayingbadmintonC.Makingtings笔试部分根据发音规则，选择正确的选项。A.snowyB.breadC.wallD.balloonsE.nurse1.The_________isgoingtoeatahamburger.2Childrenputupsome_________intheroomatnoon.3Lookoutofthewindow.Itis_________.4.Abrownbirdishaving_________forbreakfast.5.Theballisonthetall_________.Ican'tgetit.【答案】1.E2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【1题详解】句意：这个____打算吃一个汉堡。所给图片是护士，选项E.nurse护士，符合语境和图片，故选E。【2题详解】句意：孩子们中午在房间里挂了一些_______。所给图片是气球，选项D.balloons气球，符合语境和图片，故选D。【3题详解】句意：看窗外。正在_____。所给图片正在下雪。选项A.snowy下雪的，符合语境和图片，故选A。【4题详解】句意：一只棕色的鸟正在吃______作为早餐。所给图片是鸟吃的面包。选项B.bread面包，符合语境和图片，故选B。【5题详解】句意：这个球墙上。我够不到。选项C.wall墙，符合语境和图片，故选C。理解单词意思，选出与它们同类的单词。A.sunnyB.sleptC.mathsD.tigerE.jumpingF.pilot6.dranksat_______7.sheepbear_______8.snowyrainy_______9.EnglishChinese_______10.singingdancing_______11.scientistpostman_______【答案】6.B7.D8.A9.C10.E11.F【解析】【6题详解】drank喝，sat坐，都是动词过去式，所给单词B.slept睡觉，是动词过去式，故选B【7题详解】sheep羊，bear熊，表示动物的名词。所给单词D.tiger老虎，是动物类名词，故选D。【8题详解】snowy下雪，rainy下雨的，表示天气的形容词。所给单词A.sunny晴朗的，是表示天气的形容词，故选A。【9题详解】English英语，Chinese语文，表示科目的名词，所给单词C.maths数学，是表示科目的名词，故选C。【10题详解】singing唱歌，dancing跳舞，都是动名词或动词现在分词，所给单词E.jumping跳，是动名词或动词现在分词，故选E。【11题详解】scientist科学化，postman邮递员，都是表示职业的名词，所给单词F.pilot飞行员，是表示职业类的名词，故选F。读句子，根据图片情境选择正确的选项。12.MrsWangisyoungbut_____.()A.kind B.strict C.helpful【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：王老师是年轻的但是____。but表示转折，A仁慈的，B严格的，C有帮助的。故选B。13.It'scoldoutside.Putonyour_____.()A.scarf B.hat C.gloves【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：外面很冷。戴上你的______。A围巾，B帽子，C手套，图中是围巾，故选A。14.Ilike______best,becauseIcanmakeasnowman.()A.spring B.summer C.winter【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢______，因为我可以堆雪人。A春天；B夏天；C冬天；根据所给图片和句意可知题干表达的是我最喜欢冬天。C符合语境，故选C。15.Ihaveascienceclasson______.()A.Tuesdays B.Thursdays C.Wednesdays【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我在_________有一节科学课。A星期二，B星期四，C星期三。图片上圈出来的是星期四，故选B。16.Theduckis________thanthehen.()A.thinner B.stronger C.heavier【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：鸭子比母鸡_____。A更瘦；B更壮；C更重；通过所给图片可知鸭子比母鸡更瘦，A符合语境，故选A。17.It's6:25.It'stimefor________.()A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在六点二十五。该吃_______。A早餐；B午餐；C晚餐；根据所给图片和句意可知题干表达的是该吃早餐了。选项A符合语境，故选A。语言知识运用。18.—Whatwouldyoulike,Amy?()—I'dlikeaneggand_________bigapple.A.an B.a C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—艾米，你想要什么？—我想要一个鸡蛋和一个大苹果。本题表泛指，apple是可数名词单数，big以辅音音素开头，前面用a修饰，故选B。19.—_________thereanybridgesinthevillage?()—Yes,thereisone.A.Are B.Is C.Do【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—______村庄里有一些桥吗？—是的，有一个。根据therebe句型的就近原则，be后的名词是复数bridges，所以be动词用are，故排除B和C，故选A。20.—Canyouplaybasketball?()—Yes,I'mverygoodatit,butI________playitwellbefore.A.can`t B.could C.couldn't【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—你会打篮球吗？—是的。我非常擅长它，但是我以前不能打得好。根据句中before以前，可知这里是一般过去时，故排除A。but转折连成，前面是肯定句，后面是否定句，故排除B，故选C。21.—Arethesesocksyours?()—No,theyareSarah's.They're________.A.his B.hers C.mine【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—这些袜子是你们的吗？—不，它们是萨拉的。它们是她的。A他的；B她的；C我的；根据句意可知袜子是萨拉的，萨拉是为女生，故排除A和C，故选B。22.—What'sJack'shobby?()—Helikesdoingwordpuzzles.He________everyday.A.doingwordpuzzles B.dowordpuzzles C.doeswordpuzzles【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—杰克的兴趣爱好是什么？—他喜欢猜字谜。他每天猜字谜。everyday每天是一般现在时态的标志词，主语是he，第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数does，故排除A和B，故选C。23.—___________thisSunday?()—I'mgoinghikingwithmyfather.A.Whereareyougoing B.Whatareyougoingtodo C.Whenareyougoing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—这个周日_______？—我打算和爸爸一起去远足。A你打算去哪；B你打算做什么；C你打算什么时候去；根据答句句意可知问句问的是这周日你打算做什么？B符合语境，故选B。24.—I'mgoingtoHangzhouwithmyfamilythissummerholiday.()—________A.Thankyouverymuch B.Let'sgo. C.Haveagoodtime.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—这个暑假我打算和我的家人一起去杭州。—_______A非常感谢；B让我们一起走。C玩得愉快。根据第一句话句意可知回答玩得愉快。符合语境，故选C。25.—Look!It'sayellowlight.Youshould___________.()—Sorry,Imustpayattentiontothetrafficlights.A.slowdownandstop B.stopandwait C.go【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—看！现在是黄灯。你应该______。—对不起。我必须注意交通灯。A减速并停下来。B停下来等；C去；根据常识可知遇见黄灯减速并停下来。故选A。情景交际。SarahandLilyaretalkingonthephoneaboutthelastwinterholiday.Sarah:Hi,Lily.ThisisSarah.Howwasyourwinterholiday?Lily:___26___Ivisitedmygrandparentsandhadagoodtimeinthevillage.Whataboutyou?Sarah:IwenttoHarbin.Lily:___27___Howdidyougothere?Sarah:Byplane.Itwasfaster.Lily:Yes.___28___Sarah:Ivisitedtheigloos(冰屋)andtookmanypicturesthere.Weatesomedeliciousfood,too.___29___Lily:Really?Swimmingonwinterdays?Sarah:Yes,Ilikewinterswimming.Lily:Amazing!___30___Sarah:Iboughtsomegiftsforyou.Ihopeyouwilllikethem.Lily:Thankyou,you'resosweet!A.Wealsowentswimming.B.That'sgoodexercise.C.Itwasfine.D.Thatsoundsgreat.E.Whatdidyoudothere?【答案】26.C27.D28.E29.A30.B【解析】【导语】本文是萨拉和李丽在打电话。他们主要谈论了去年寒假。【26题详解】根据上一句Howwasyourwinterholiday?你去年寒假怎么样？回答它……。选项C它非常好。符合语境，故选C。【27题详解】根据上一句IwenttoHarbin.我去了哈尔滨。可知接下来会表达那听起来好极了。选项DThatsoundsgreat.符合语境，故选D。【28题详解】根据下一句Ivisitedtheigloos(冰屋)andtookmanypicturesthere.我参观了冰屋，在那里拍了很多照片。可知上一句问的是你做了什么？选项EWhatdidyoudothere?符合语境，故选E。【29题详解】根据下一句Really?Swimmingonwinterdays?真的吗？在冬天游泳？可知上一句说的AWealsowentswimming.我们也去游泳了。符合语境，故选A。【30题详解】根据上一句Amazing!可知这里说冬天游泳是好的锻炼。选项BThat'sgoodexercise.符合语境，故选B。任务型阅读。学生们在主题班队课上就“Changesaroundus”展开讨论。请选择句子，完成讨论。1._____31_____Before,Iwasnotanactiveboy.NowI'mactive.Ihavemanyfriends.Before,Icouldn'tgocycling,Ipracticedeveryweekend.NowIcanrideabikeverywell.Ilikethechanges!2._____32_____Before,theairinourcitywasnotclean.Andtheskywasnotalwaysblue.Wecouldn'tseethestarsatnight.Butnowweplantmanytrees.Ourcitybecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.3._____33_____Before,wedidn'thaveRobin.NowIstaywithhimeveryday.Hecanhelpmedomanythings.NowIhaveanotherfamilymember,Max.Before,hewassmall,nowheisbigger.Herunsaftermeeveryday.Ilovehim.4._____34_____Before,therewasnogyminmyschool,wecouldn'trunorjumpduringtherainydays.Nowwehaveabigone.Wecanplaysportsinit.Before,therewasnocanteen,too.Weatelunchintheclassroom.Nowwehaveaniceone.Ilikeitverymuch.5._____35_____Before,wehadtogototheshopsormalltobuythings.Nowwecanbuyclothes,food,toysandsoon,almosteverythingonline.Before,wehadtotakecashforshopping.Nowwejustneedtotakeasmartphone?A.Ithinkmyfamilychangedalot.B.Ithinkourcitychangedalot.C.IthinkIchangedalotD.IthinkourschoolchangedalotE.Ithinkourshoppingwaychangedalot.【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.D35.E【解析】【导语】本文通过表格的形式介绍了自己，学校，城市等方面过去和现在的变化。【31题详解】通过第一段内容可知这里主要讲述的是自己过去和现在的变化。选项CIthinkIchangedalot.我认为我改变了许多。符合第一段内容，故选C。32题详解】通过第二段内容可知这里主要讲述的是城市过去和现在的变化。选项BIthinkourcitychangedalot.我认为我们的城市改变了许多。符合第二段内容，故选B。【33题详解】通过第三段内容可知这里主要讲述的是自己家庭的过去和现在的变化。选项AIthinkmyfamilychangedalot.我认为我的家庭改变了许多。符合第三段内容，故选A。【34题详解】通过第四段内容可知这里主要讲述的是我们的学校的过去和现在的变化。选项DIthinkourschoolchangedalot.我认为我们的学校改变了许多。符合第四段内容，故选D。【35题详解】通过第五段内容可知这里主要讲述的是我们的购物方式过去和现在的变化。选项EIthinkourshoppingwaychangedalot.我认为我们的购物方式改变了许多。符合第五段内容，故选E。阅读Binbin写给妈妈的电子邮件，完成选择。DearMum,HowareyouinBeijing?RobinandIgottoHangzhouatnoon.Ben'sfamilymetusattheHangzhouEastRailwayStation.Thenwecametotheirhomebycar.RobinandIhadaniceroominBen'shome.Therewasacomputerandsomegreenplants.Intheafternoon,Ben'sparentstookustotheWestLakebycar.Itwassobeautiful.Werowedaboatonthelakeandtookmanypictures.Intheevening,wewalkedtoafamousrestaurantandatelotsofdeliciousfood.MyfavouritewasWestLakefish.Itwassweetandsour.Afterdinner,wetookawalkalongtheWestLake.Butunluckily,Robinand1gotlostontheway.ThankstoRobin'sGPS,wecouldfindourwaytoBen'shomeagain!Weweretiredbutveryhappy.Tomorrowwe'regoingtoHangzhouZoo.That'llbeinteresting!Everythingisfine.Don'tworryaboutus!Yours,Binbin36.WhendidBinbingettoHangzhou?()A.Atabout10o'clock. B.Atabout12o'clock. C.Atabout2o'clock37.—WhatdidRobinandBinbindoonthefirstday?()—They_____________.①tookpictures②rowedaboat③ateyummyfood④wenttoHangzhouZoo⑤visitedtheWestLakeA.①②④ B.①②③⑤ C.②③④38.Howdidtheygototherestaurant?()A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.39."Butunluckily,RobinandIgotlostontheway.”Here“unluckily"means“______”.()A.不幸的是 B.令人高兴的是 C.有意思的是40.Whichisright(正确的)?()A.RobinandBinbinlivedatahotel.B.RobinandBinbinwillstayinHangzhoutomorrow.C.FirstRobinandBinbintookawalk,thentheyateabigdinner.【答案】36.B37.B38.C39.A40.B【解析】【导语】本文主要写了罗宾和彬彬去杭州旅游。【36题详解】句意：彬彬什么时候到杭州的？A在十点左右。B在12点左右。C在2点左右。根据文中句子“RobinandIgottoHangzhouatnoon.”可知彬彬在中午到达杭州，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。【37题详解】句意：—罗宾和彬彬第一天做了什么？—他们_________。A拍照，划船，去杭州动物园。B拍照，划船，吃美味的食物，参观西湖。C划船，吃美味的食物，去杭州动物园。根据文中句子“Intheafternoon,Ben'sparentstookustotheWestLakebycar.Werowedaboatonthelakeandtookmanypictures.Intheevening,wewalkedtoafamousrestaurantandatelotsofdeliciousfood.”可知第一天他们去参观了西湖，划船和拍照，晚上吃了美味的食物，故选B。【38题详解】句意：他们怎样去餐馆的？A坐公交车。B坐汽车。C步行。根据文中句子“Intheevening,wewalkedtoafamousrestaurantandatelotsofdeliciousfood.”可知他们步行去餐馆的，故选C。【39题详解】句意：“但不幸的是，罗宾和我在路上迷路了。”这里“unluckily”的意思是_________。unluckily是副词，意思是不幸地，故选A。【40题详解】句意：哪一个是正确的？A罗宾和彬彬住在一家旅馆里。B罗宾和彬彬明天将呆在杭州。C罗宾和彬彬先去散步，然后他们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据文中句子“Tomorrowwe'regoingtoHangzhouZoo.That'llbeinteresting!”可知他们明天还呆在杭州，故选B。Jim在Helpline网站上发贴求助，Anna和Bob的回贴讲述了自己的经历并提出建议，请根据下列文字，完成选择。Question:WhatshouldIdo?Ihavetogiveaspeech(做演讲)atourflag-raisingceremony(升旗仪式)andIfeelreallyafraidofit.ButIdon'twanttogiveitup(放弃).WhatshouldIdo?—JimAnswers(2)AnnaPublic(公众的)speechoftenmakesusafraid.Before,Ididn'tlikepublicspeeches.ButeveryonethoughtIdidagoodjob.soIslowlystartedtolikeit.NowIenjoygivingpublicspeeches.Ifindyou'reexcitedaboutthespeech,becauseyoudon'twanttogiveitup.Sojustpractice(练习)yourspeechinfrontofyourparentsagainandagain—I'msuretheycanhelpyou.BobBefore,Ihadtogiveaspeechattheflag-raisingceremony,too.Ipracticedeverydaytillmyspeechwasgood,ButwhenIgavethespeechinfrontoftheclass,Icouldn'tspeakverywell.Myteacherandfriendshelpedmealot.SoIgaveawonderfulspeechatlast.Pleasepracticealot!Andtalktoyourteachersandfriends,theycanhelpyou.41.Jimisafraidof_____________.()A.speakinginfrontofmanypeopleB.givingupthespeechinschoolC.askingotherpeopleforhelp42._____________enjoysgivingpublicspeechesnow.()A.Jim B.Anna C.Bob43.Bob_____________before.()A.wasalwaysgoodatgivingspeechesB.oftenlikedtomakespeechesC.hadthesameproblemasJim44.WhatisBob'ssuggestion(建议)?()A.Practicethespeechinfrontofparents.B.Askteachersandfriendsforhelp.C.Enjoygivingpublicspeeches.45.Afterreadingthesuggestions,Jimmight(也许)___________.()A.giveupthespeech B.notaskforhelpanymore C.practicethespeechreallyhard【答案】41.A42.B43.C44.B45.C【解析】【导语】本文是安娜和鲍勃的回帖。讲述了自己的经历并提出了建议。【41题详解】句意：吉姆害怕_______。A在许多人面前说话；B放弃在学校演讲；C向别人寻求帮助；根据文中“Ihavetogiveaspeech(做演讲)atourflag-raisingceremony(升旗仪式)andIfeelreallyafraidofit.”在我们的升旗仪式上，我必须发表演讲，我真的很害怕。可知吉姆害怕在许多人面前说话。故选A。【42题详解】句意：______现在喜欢做公开演讲。根据文中“NowIenjoygivingpublicspeeches.”可知是安娜喜欢做公众演讲。故选B。【43题详解】句意：鲍勃______以前。A一直擅长做演讲；B经常喜欢做演讲；C有和吉姆一样的问题。根据文中“Before,Ihadtogiveaspeechattheflag-raisingceremony,too.ButwhenIgavethespeechinfrontoftheclass,Icouldn'tspeakverywell.”可知鲍勃和吉姆以前有一样的问题。故选C。【44题详解】句意：鲍勃的建议是什么？A在父母面前练习这篇演讲；B向老师和朋友寻求帮助；C喜欢做公开演讲；根据文中“Pleasepracticealot!Andtalktoyourteachersandfriends,theycanhelpyou.”可知鲍勃认为老师和朋友能帮助你。故选B。【45题详解】句意：在阅读完这些建议后，吉姆也许_______。A放弃演讲；B不再寻求帮助；C真正努力练习演讲；根据文中“Sojustpractice(练习)yourspeechinfrontofyourparentsagainandagain—I'msuretheycanhelpyou.和Pleasepracticealot!Andtalktoyourteachersandfriends,theycanhelpyou.”可知安娜和鲍勃都建议吉姆好好练习。所以最后吉姆应该会好好练习演讲。故选C。46.Jack的生日马上到了，家人打算为他举行一个生日聚会，请根据表格补全邀请函，并为其他的聚会写一则邀请函。PartyTimePlaceActivitiesbirthdaypartyJune29th,5:30p.m.myhomeeatabigdinner,listentomusic,singanddance