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Unit4Lesson23AnEmailfromLiMing自学指导自读课文第一部分,理解课文,小组讨论,划出你知道的短语,并提出你不能解决的问题。(用时3分钟)LiMing’semailLiMingsentanemailtoJennyandDanny.Whatdidhetalkedabout?To:jenny@compmail.ca;danny@compmail.caFrom:liming@Subject:PicturesfromourtripDearJennyandDanny,HerearesomepicturesfromourtriptoBeijing.IhadagreattimewithyouinBeijing.ThepictureofthepandaisforDanny.HowisDanny’stail?Pleasewritebacksoon.Yourstruly,LiMingLiMingLiMing’semail读课文回答问题1、WhatdidLiMingsendtoDannyandJenny?2、WhathappenedtoDanny?SomepicturesfromtheirtriptoBeijing.Hehurthisarm.3、DidDannybuythetoypandainBeijing?Yes,hedid.一般过去时态一.定义:

1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。yesterday,yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening…),

lastnight(week,month,year…)

twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago…

in1990,(in1998…)…

2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。一般过去时态没有人称和数的变化,句中一律使用动词的过去式。构成规则例词1.一般在动词词尾末尾加-edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2.结尾是e的动词加-dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加-edstudystudiedcarrycarried二、规则动词过去式的构成动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式返回上页订正答案1.look 2.live 3.stop4.carry 5.hope 6.trip7.call 8.finish 9.want10.are 11.go 12.have13.do 14.get 15.come16.say 17.see 18.put19.eat 20.take 21.read返回上页进入下页动词过去式转换练习答案1.looklooked 2.livelived 3.stopstopped4.carrycarried 5.hopehoped 6.triptripped7.callcalled 8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere 11.go went 12.havehad13.do did 14.getgot 15.comecame16.saysaid 17.seesaw 18.putput19.eatate 20.taketook 21.readread三、一般过去时态句式的构成

1、陈述句式动词肯定句式否定句式

beIwas

….He/She/itwas….We/You/Theywere

….Iwasnot(wasn’t)….He/She/Itwasnot(wasn’t)….We/You/Theywerenot(weren’t)…

workI/You/He/She/It/We/You/Theyworked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They

didnot(didn’t)work.

there

be

Therewas….Therewere….Therewasnot(wasn’t)….Therewerenot(weren’t)….进入下页2、疑问句式动词疑问句式和简略答语第一人称第二人称第三人称be

WasI…?Yes,youwere.No,youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.

Washe/she/it…?Yes,he/she/itwas.No,he/she/itwasnot.

Werewe…?Yes,we/youwere.No,we/youwerenot.

Wereyou…?Yes,wewere.No,wewerenot.

Werethey…?Yes,theywere.No,theywerenot.work

DidIwork?Yes,youdid.No,youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.

Didhe/she/itwork?Yes,he/she/itdid.No,he/she/itdidnot.

Didwework?Yes,we/youdid.No,we/youdidnot.

Didyouwork?Yes,wedid.No,wedidnot.

Didtheywork?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnot.therebe

Wastherea/any…?Yes,therewas.No,therewasnot.

Werethereany…?Yes,therewere.No,therewerenot.返回上页进入下页PRACTISE改写句子:1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)

Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(变一般疑问句)______he___________meatinthefridge?3、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?

didn’tdoDidfindany

Wasany巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be用was或用were,have,has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后didn’t添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。返回上页进入下页课后练习:看我的一、写出下列单词的过去式walk_______look______talk______play______do______have______shop______want_______二、用单词的适当形式填空1、----Didyou________(have)anicetrip?----Yes,I________(have)agratetrip.2、I________(look)atapictureyesterday.3、We__________(shop)yesterday.walkedlookedtalkedplayeddidhadshoppedwantedhavehadlookedshopped4、Whatdidyou_______(do)?5、I_________(talk)toM

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