初中英语句型转换答题技巧

初中英语句型转换答题技巧(一)陈述句变否定句、一般疑问句颉崖中学2021/5/91肯定句变否定句口诀句型变化很简单，先把句中动词看。bemaymustwillcan,否定句not加后边。没有现成怎么办?dodoesdid来相伴。一二人称要转变，三单过去要还原。2021/5/92肯定句变否定句一.

直接在动词后加not。1.be动词：am,is,are,was,were后加not.E.g.Iamateacher.→Iamnotateacher.Wearestudents.→Wearenotstudents.Shewasathomeyesterday.→Shewasnotathomeyesterday.找动词2021/5/932.情态动词：can,may,could,should,will,would,might后加not.

E.g.Hecansing.→Hecan’tsing.Youshouldworkhard.→Youshouldn’tworkhard.3.助动词：have,has,had(完成时中)后加not.E.g.Hehasbeenhereforfiveyears.→Hehasnotbeenhereforfiveyears.2021/5/94二.在动词前加don’t,doesn’t,didn’t。1.当句子的时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数时，动词前加doesn’t，再还原为动词原形.其他人称加don’t.e.g.Tomexerciseseveryday.→Tomdoesn’texerciseeveryday.Iloveplayingfootball.→Idon’tloveplayingfootball.2021/5/95

2.当句子的时态为一般过去时，变否定句时动词前加didn’t，再还原.e.g.Mikedrewapictureontheblackboard.→Mikedidn’tdrawapictureontheblackboard.IvisitedtheGreatWalllastyear.→Ididn’tvisittheGreatWalllastyear.2021/5/96

三.肯定句是祈使句，直接加don’t,切忌在do后直接加not。e.g.Openthebook,please.

Don’topenthebook,please.2021/5/97陈述句变一般疑问句口诀一般疑问句并不难，助情动词放句前。两种回答回答yesno,句首动词人后面。没有现成怎么办？Dodoesdid来相伴。三单过去要还原，问号结尾在后面。2021/5/98陈述句变一般疑问句一.

直接把动词提前：1.be动词：am,is,are,was,were放到句首.E.g.Theyarestudents.→

Aretheystudents？Shewasathomeyesterday.→

Wassheathomeyesterday?别忘了问号哦~2021/5/992.情态动词：can,may,could,should,will,would,might

放到句首.

E.g.Hecansing.→

Canhesing?Theywillvisitthemuseumnextweek.→

Willtheyvisitthemuseumnextweek?3.助动词：have,has,had(完成时中)放到句首.E.g.Hehasbeenhereforfiveyears.→

Hashebeenhereforfiveyears?2021/5/910

二.在主语前加do,does,did。1.当句子的时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数时，主语前加does，再还原为动词原形.其他人称加do.e.g.Tomexerciseseveryday.→

DoesTomexerciseeveryday?Iloveplayingfootball.→

Doyouloveplayingfootball?2021/5/9112.当句子的时态为一般过去时，变一般疑问句时主语前加did，再还原.e.g.Mikedrewapictureontheblackboard.→DidMikedrawapictureontheblackboard？IvisitedtheGreatWalllastyear.→

DidyouvisittheGreatWalllastyear?记得还原动词哦~2021/5/912一.将下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句。1.Heisagoodteacher.He_______agoodteacher.(否定句)_________agoodteacher?(一般疑问句)2.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomeworknow.She

______finishedherhomework____.(否)____shefinishedherhomework____?（疑）.小试牛刀isnotIshehasnotyetHasyet2021/5/913

3.Itwillraintomorrow.It________raintomorrow.（否定句）_______raintomorrow?（一般疑问句）4.Ilikeapples.I_________apples.（否定句）________likeapples?（一般疑问句）5.MyfatherwatchesTVeveryevening.Myfather____________TVeveryevening.

____yourfather_____TVeveryevening?(疑)willnotWillitdon’tlikeDoyoudoesn’twatchDoes

watch2021/5/914

6.AnnwenttoLondonlastweek.Ann________toLondonlastweek.（否定）___Ann___toLondonlastweek?(一般疑问)7.Sitdown,please._____sitdown,please.（否定句）8.LiMing’sfatherca