句子翻译练习100题

句子结构、书面表达之基础练习：英语句子翻译练习100题江西省临川二中FuGuoming2012.07.12.2021/5/911.他坐在窗前静静地读书。

Hesatbythewindowandreadabookquietly.Hesatbythewindow,readingabookquietly.2.我决不相信他的话。3.经常有些时候我忘记了锁门。

Iwillneverbelievewhathesays.AtnotimewillIbelievehiswords.NeverwillIbelievewhathesays.

Sometimes,Iforgettolockthedoor.

TherearemanymomentswhenIforgettolockthedoor.2021/5/924.众所周知，地球绕着太阳转。

Asisknowntousall,theearthgoesaroundthesun.Asweallknow,theearthgoesaroundthesun.Whatisknowntousallisthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.Itisknowntousallthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.5.许多人对失去了的东西才觉得珍惜，这就是人性。

Suchishumannaturethatmanypeopledon’tvaluethethingstheypossessuntiltheylostthem.2021/5/936.他喜欢运动。他不喜欢看电视。

Helikessports,buthedislikeswatchingTV.HepreferssportstowatchingTV.

7.在说话时，他变得更加激动。

Whilehewasspeaking,hebecamemoreexcited.Themorehespoke,themoreexcitedhe

became.8.她非常激动，结果是一句话也说不出来。

Shewasveryexcited.Shecouldn’tsayanyword.Shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn’tsayasingleword.Shewastooexcitedtosayasingleword.2021/5/949.这篇文章很难，在场所有的人都读不懂。

Thearticleisveryhard.Noneofthepeoplepresentcouldunderstandit.Thearticleissodifficultthateveryonepresentcouldnotunderstandit.Thearticleistoohardforeveryonepresenttounderstand.10.她是一个乐于助人的热心人。她经常尽其所能去帮助那些陷入困境的人。

Sheisawarm-heartedperson.SheoftendoeswhatshecantohelpthepeoplewhogetintotroubleSheissuchawarm-heartedpersonthatsheisalwayshelpingthepeoplewhoareingreatneedofhelp.2021/5/9511.他正确发那个单词的音很困难。

Hecouldn’tpronouncethewordcorrectly.

Hehadgreatdifficultyinpronouncingthatword.12.他父母的健康每况愈下，他为此很是忧虑。

Hisparents’healthisfallingdowndaybyday.Heisworriedaboutitverymuch.Whatworriedhimmostisthathisparents’health

isfallingdowndaybyday.2021/5/9614.那项计划最终是失败的。Theplanwasafailureintheend.Theplanturnedout/provedtobeagreatfailure.15.他到澳大利亚去是为了主修新闻媒体专业。

HewenttoAustraliainordertomajorinmedia.HewenttoAustraliawiththepurposeofmajoring

inmedia.16.听到她的宠物猫不见了的消息，她哭得十分伤心。Whensheheardthenewsthatherpetcatwasmissing,

shecriedwithgreatsadness.Hearingherpetcatwasgone,shecriedsadly.2021/5/9717.人人都知道台湾是中国的一部分。PeopleallknowthatTaiwanbelongstoChina.Asisknowntoallthepeople,TaiwanisapartofChina.18.人们相信体育锻炼有利于健康。

Peoplebelievethattakingexerciseisgoodfortheir

health.Itisbelievedthattakingexercisebenefitstheirhealth.19.有一群人在路边。他们好像在等人。

Thereisacrowdofpeoplebytheroadside.Theyseemedtobewaitingforsomeone.

Thereisacrowdofpeoplebytheroadside,who

seemed

tobewaitingforsomeone.2021/5/9820.在英国学习期间，他们不仅练习了口语，而且了解了它的文化和习俗。

WhentheyarestudyinginEngland,theynotonlypracticedtheiroralEnglishbutalsoknewmoreabout

itsculturesandcustoms.WhilestudyinginEngland,notonlydidtheypracticetheiroralEnglishbutalsotheylearntmoreaboutitsculturesandcustoms.21.令人不解的是，他老是在炎热的天关着窗户睡觉。

Topeople’ssurprise,heisalwayssleepingwiththe

windowsclosedonhotdays.Whatsurprisespeoplemostisthatheisalways

sleepingwiththewindowsshutonhotdays.2021/5/9922.在他很小的时候，他的父亲就去世了，没有留给他和母亲任何东西。23.他们一大早就不辞而别。

Whenhewasyoung,hisfatherdiedandlefthimandhis

mothernothing.Whenhewasalittlechild,hisfatherdied,notleavinghim

andhismotheranything.

Theyleftourhouseandtheydidn’tsaygood-byeto

anyoneofus.

Theysetoutearlyinthemorningwithoutsaying

good-byetoanyoneofus.2021/5/91024.由于一块大石头挡在路中间，我们无法通过。

25.在任何时间、任何地点，我们都应注意言谈举止。Asabigstonegotintheway,wecouldn’tgetthrough.Withabigstonegettinginourway,wecouldn'tgetthrough.Weshouldmindourmannersatanytimeandanyplace.Wemightaswellmindourmannerswhereverand

wheneverweare.2021/5/91126.去年我参观了那个辉煌的宫殿。它的美丽是无法用语言来表达。

27.不久他们来到了一条河。在河岸上生长着茂盛的灌木丛。

Lastyear,wevisitedthatmagnificentpalace.Itsbeautycan’tbedescribedinwords.Lastyear,wepaidavisittothatmagnificentpalace,whosebeautyisbeyondexpressions.

Soontheyarrivedatariver.Thickbushesgrewontheriverbanks.Soontheyreachedariver,onwhosebanksgrewthickbushes.2021/5/91227.似乎没有人重视他所说的话。Nooneseemedtoattachtheslightestimportance

towhathesaid.Itseemedthatnooneattachedanyimportancetohiswords.28.那场演出十分成功。这使演员们十分激动。

Theperformancewasverysuccessful.Alltheperformerswereveryexcitedforit.Theperformanceworkedoutsuccessfully,forwhichalltheperformerswereexcited.2021/5/91329.她把自己锁在房间里看了一天电视。

Shelockedherselfinherroom.Shespentawholeday

watchingTV.Lockedinherroom,shespentawholedaywatchingTV.

30.在炎热的夏天，人们更喜欢在户外纳凉。

Inhotsummer,peopleprefertocoolthemselvesintheopenair.Inhotsummer,peoplewouldrathercoolthemselvesoutdoors.Inhotsummer,peopleprefertocoolthemselvesby

stayingoutdoors.2021/5/91431.当你接近大自然的时候，你会发现它的美丽是任何东西不能比拟的。

Whenyouareclosetonature,you’llfindnothingcanbe

morebeautifulthanit.Whenclosetonature,youwillfindnothingcan

matchitsbeauty.32.个人电脑己成为人们日常生活中的必需。

Personalcomputershavebecomenecessaryinpeople’s

dailylife.Thepersonalcomputerisamustinpeople’severydaylife.2021/5/91533.我们经常听音乐来放松一下自己。

Weoftenlistentomusictorelaxourselves.Weoftenrelaxourselvesbylisteningtomusic.34.除非被问到你是否知道此事，否则你什么也别说。

Unlessyouareaskedaboutit,youwon’tsayanything.Unlessasked,youwillsaynothing.35.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。

Speakingofeducation,mostpeoplethinkitisalifetime

study.Whenitcomestoeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelieve

thateducationisalifetimestudy.

2021/5/91636.昨天晚上，我们正看着一场精彩的篮球比赛，突然灯灭了。

Lastnight,whilewewerewatchingaclosefootballmatch,

suddenlythelightwentoff.Lastnight,wewerewatchingawonderfulandclose

footballmatchwhenallofasuddenthelightwentout.37.毫无疑问，不同的人有不同的爱好。

Differentpeoplehavebeyondalldoubtdifferenthobbies.

Thereisnodoubtthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferent

hobbies.

2021/5/91738.天气预报说在未来几天将有一场暴风雪。

Theweatherreportforecastthattherewouldbeabig

storminthecomingdays.Theweatherreportforecastthatabigstormwason

theway.39.由于气温的一天天降低，人们穿上了厚厚的冬装。

Asthetemperatureisdroppingdaybyday,peopleput

onthickandwarmclothestokeepoutofthecold.

Withthetemperaturegoingdowndaybyday,people

putonthickandwarmclothesforthewinter.2021/5/91840.很多年过去了，那个小山村依然如旧。村民们仍然以他们自己的方式生活着。

Manyyearspassed,butthemountainvillageisjust

thesameasitusedtobe.Thevillagersarestilllivingin

thewaytheylivedmanyyearsago.Withmanyyearsgoingby,themountainvillageremains

whatitusedtobe.Besides,thevillagers’lifestyle

remainsunchanged.41.再过几天就是春节了。难怪人们正在忙于购物和打扫卫生。

Inafewdays,theSpringFestivaliscomingon.Itisno

wonderpeoplearebusydoingtheshoppingandthe

cleaning.

ItwillbeseveraldaysbeforetheSpringFestivalcomeson.Nowonderpeoplearebusydoingtheshoppingandthecleaning.2021/5/91942.那里曾经是一片茂密的树林，但现在它己经成了一片沙地。

Therewasonceathickwoodinthevillage,butnowithas

becomeasandfield.Thereusedtobeathickwoodinthevillage,butnowit

hasturnedintoadesertedsandfield.

43.我不明白为什么你的自行车又丢了？

Iwonderwhyyouhavelostyourbikeagain?Howdiditcomeaboutthatyourbikewaslostagain?44.他撒谎是司空见惯的事。

Itiscommonthatheistellinglies.Asisfairlyoften,heistellinglies.Heisalwaystellinglies,asisoftenthecase.Itistypicalofhimtotelllies.2021/5/92045.一到家，他就开始玩电脑游戏，这占用了大部分他本该学习的时间。

Assoonashearrivedathome,hebegantoplaycomputer

games.Ittookupmostofhistimewhenheshouldhave

studied.Hesetouttoplaycomputergamesthemomenthegot

home,whichtookupmostofhistimewhenheshould

havestudied.46.今天谁值日?

Whoisondutytoday?Whoseturnisittobeonduty?2021/5/92147.当我们登门拜访他时，他不巧外出了。

Whenwecalledathishouse,hewasoutbychance.Hehappenedtobeoutwhenwedroppedathishouse.48.在有些城区，人们更愿意骑自行车外出。Intheurbanareas,peopleliketotravelbybicyclebest.Intheurbanareas,peopleprefertoridearound.49.如果你把这款手机与那款手机比较一下，那么这一款在价格上和质量上均优于那一款。

Ifyoucomparethiscellphonewiththatone,youwill

findthatthisonehasmoreadvantagesthanthatone

bothinpriceandquality.Comparedwiththatcellphone,thisonehasmore

advantagesbothinpriceandqualityaswellthanthatone.

2021/5/92250.他们尽了最大的努力要回了那座属于他们自己的房子。

Theytriedtheirbesttogetbackthehousethatbelongstothem.Theydidasmuchastheycouldtogetbackthehousebelongingtothem.51.尽管你可以试一下，但终归会遭受失败。

Thoughyoumaytry,youaresuretofailintheend.Tryasyoumay,you’llsurelysufferfromfailure.53.过了很久那个病人才苏醒过来。

Thepatientcamebacktolifeafterseveralhours.Itwasquitealongtimebeforethepatientcametolife.2021/5/92354.他站在那里不知所措。

Hestoodthereanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Hestoodthere,notknowingwhattodonext.55.他很有可能己经知道了那个实验的结果。

Perhapshehasalreadyknowntheresultoftheexperiment.Heislikelytohaveknowntheresultoftheexperiment.56.我不喜欢政治和历史。

Idislikepoliticsorhistory.Ilikeneitherpoliticsnorhistory.2021/5/92457.我们曾经在夕阳西下时在河边散步。

Weusedtotakeawalkalongtheriversideatsunset.Therewasonceatimewhenwetookawalkalongthe

riverbankwhenthesunwassetting.

58.由于校园里到处是树木和草坪，它看上去非常迷人，尤其是春季和秋季。

Astherearetreesandlawnsonthecampus,itlooks

morebeautiful,especiallyinspringandautumn.

Withgreentreesandlawnsdecoratedontheschool

campus,itlooksmorebeautiful,especiallywhenitis

springandautumn.2021/5/92559.所有的旅客都安全着陆。

Allthepassengerswerelandedandtheyweresafe

andsound.Allthepassengerswerelandedsafeandsound.60.李明是一个聪明、善良、自信、热情的孩子。

LiMingisaboywhoisclever,kind,self-confidentand

warm-hearted.SuchisLiMing,aboywhoisclever,kind,confident

andwarm-hearted.2021/5/92661.森林里长着许多不知名的植物。

Lotsofunknownplantsgrowintheforest.Intheforestgrowagoodmanyunknownplants.62.如果必要，我会及时把情况通告给你们的。

Ifitispossible,Iwillletyouknowthewholeaffair.Ifpossible,Iwillkeepyouinformedofthewholeaffair.

63.要不是你及时帮助我，我不可能成功地通过高考。

Ifithadnotbeenforyourtimelyhelp,Iwouldn’thave

passedtheCollegeEntranceExaminationssuccessfully

Butforyourtimelyhelp,Iwouldn’thavesucceededin

passingtheCollegeEntranceExaminations.2021/5/92764.由于天气好，我们的旅行十分愉快。

Astheweatherwasverynice,ourjourneywasvery

pleasant.Thankstotheniceweather,ourjourneyturnedoutto

beapleasantone.65.那位中年妇女背着一个孩子艰难地在雪地里行进。

Thatmiddle-agedwomanwalkedinthesnowwith

greatestdifficultyandshehadachildonherback.

Themiddle-agedwomanwithachildonherbackhad

greatdifficultyinwalkinginthedeepsnow.

2021/5/92866.在交谈时要注意措辞。

Whileyouaretalkingwithothers,pleaseweighyour

words.Whiletalkingwithothers,pleasepickoutyourwords.67.我的通话还没结束，电话就中断了。

ThetelephonewascutoffbeforeIcouldfinishmytalk.Iwasinthemiddleoftelephonecallwhenitwascutoff.68.他有很多爱好。他喜欢郊游、集邮、爬山、读小说等。

Hehasmanyhobbies.Theyaregoingouting,collecting

stamps,climbingmountains,readingnovelsandsoon.Hehassuchhobbiesasgoingouting,collectingstamps,

climbingmountains,readingnovelsandsoon.

2021/5/92969.这篇作文写得很好，但有几个错别字。

Thearticleiswellwritten,butthereareafewspelling

mistakesinit.Thearticlesiswellwrittenexceptforseveralspelling

mistakes.70.一座建于500年前的宫殿耸立在城市的中心。

Apalacethatwasbuiltabout500yearsagoisstandingin

thecitycenter.Standinginthecitycenterisapalacethatwasbuilt

about500yearsago.2021/5/93071.那个女该受到了很高的评价，那是因为她的绘画得了一等奖。

Thegirlwashighlythoughtofbecauseherdrawingwas

judgedthefirstplace.Thegirlwasthoughtwellofforherdrawingthatwas

judgedthefirstprize.72.直到老师走到他跟前，他才停止玩那支刚买的钢笔。

Hedidn’tstopplayingwiththepenthathadbeenjust

boughtuntiltheteachergotclosetohim.

Notuntiltheteachercameclosetohimdidtheboy

stopplayingwiththepenthathadjustbeenbought.2021/5/93173.在大街上走着一群唱着歌的少先队员。

Therewasagroupofyoungpioneerswhosangsongsas

theywalkedonthestreet.

Therewasagroupofyoungpioneerssingingsongsasthey

walkedonthestreet.74.那些在公共场合随地吐痰的人必须被罚款。

Thepeoplewhooftenspitontothegroundinpublicshouldbefined.Whoeveroftenspitontothegroundinpublicshouldbegiventickets.75.我不知道她在哪儿，我也不关心她过得怎样。Idon’tknowwheresheisorhowsheisgettingalong.Idon’tknowwheresheis.NordoIcarehowsheisgettingalong.2021/5/93276.一阵风吹来，他的帽子飞到了空中。

Agustofwindblewup,andhiscapflewintothesky.Withagustofwindblowingup,upintotheskyflewhis

cap.77.他到这儿来不是来责备你的，而是来送你回家的。

Hedidn’tcomeheretoblameyou.Hecamehereto

sendyouhome.Hecameherenottoscoldyoubuttosendyouhome.78.住在隔壁的那家人在我最需要帮助时帮助了我。

Thefamilywhoarelivingnexttomehelpedmewhen

Iwasingreatneedofhelp.ThefamilylivingnexttomehelpedmeoutwhenIwas

ingreattrouble.2021/5/93379.他看见地上有一个装满了硬币的口袋。

Hesawabagthatwasfullofcoinslyingontheground.Abagfilledwithcoinsonthegroundcaughthiseyes.80.村民们看着那些巨大的脚印,心里充满了恐惧。

Whenthevillagerslookedatthegiantfootmarks,they

werefulloffear.Thevillagersstaredatthegiantfootprints,fulloffear.81.看到家乡发生了这么大的变化,他高兴地笑了。

Whenhesawthegreatchangesinhishometown,he

smiledwithdelight.Seeinghishometownhadbeenchangingalot,hesmiled

withjoy.2021/5/93482.人们希望人类和动物能够和睦相处。

Peoplehopethathumansandanimalscangetonwellwith

eachother.Itishopedthathumanbeingsandanimalscangetalong

wellwitheachother.83.妈妈让我带上雨伞，以防下雨。

Motheraskedmetotakealongmyumbrellafortherain.Motheraskedmetobringalongmyumbrellaincaseof

rain.84.一旦做出决定，它就必须立即执行。

Onceadecisionismade,itshouldbecarriedoutatonce.Oncemade,thedecisionoughttobecarriedoutassoonas

possible.2021/5/93585.她的头发每天都在掉，这使她十分不安。

Herhairfallsoffdayafterday.Itworriedheralot.Whatworriesheralotisthatherhairfallsoffdayafter

day.Herhairfallsoffdayafterday,whichworriesheralot.86.他是值得信赖的。你在任何时候都可以依靠他的帮助。

Heistrustworthy.Youcandependuponhishelp

wheneveryouneedhelp.Heistrustworthysothatyoucoulddependuponhimforthehelpyouneedatanytime.2021/5/93687.她的父母每周都去观看京剧，这己成为了一个惯例。

HerparentsgotothetheatretoenjoyPekingOperaand

ithasbecomearegularrule.Itisaregularruleforherparentstogotothetheaterto

enjoyPekingOpera.88.这条路很宽。它可以容纳四辆卡车同时通过。

Theroadisverywideandfourtruckscangetthrough

sidebysideatatime.Theroadiswideenoughforfourtruckstogetthrough

sidebysideatatime.2021/5/93789.美国朋友参观了实验楼以后，他们又去教学楼参观。

Aftertheyhadbeenshowedaroundthelabbuilding,theAmerican

guestsweretakentotheteachingbuildingfor

avisit.Havingbeenshowedaroundthelabbuilding,theAmericanfriendsweretakentotheteachingbuildingforavisit.90.他很晚才回家。但不幸的是，他发现屋子里的贵重物品不翼而飞了。

Hecamebackhomeverylate.Butunfortunately,he

foundtheexpensivethingsinthehousewerestolen.Hecamebackhomeverylate,onlytofindthatthe

expensivethingsinth